1、雅思听力词汇场景词汇补充词汇高频词汇解析场景词汇场景一 求租住宿1.住房类型accommodation n. 住宿，食宿accommodation service 住宿服务apartment n. 公寓住宅compound apartment 复式公寓apartment hotel 公寓式酒店studio apartment 单间的公寓房B&B（bed and breakfast）n. 含早餐的旅馆cabin n. 小屋cottage n. 村舍，小别墅flat n. 公寓住宅a furnished flat 带家具的公寓an unfurnished flat 不带家具的公寓house n.
2、房子，住宅boarding house 寄宿处family house 和房东住在一栋房子里的住宅guest house 和房东住在一个院子但不同房子的住宅homestay/ familystay n. 住在当地人家里host family 接待留学生的家庭hall of residence 学生宿舍motel n. 汽车旅馆room n. 房间，寓所single room 单人房double room 双人房（一张双人床）twin room 双人房 （两张单人床）student hostel 学生宿舍suite n. 套房en suite 带浴室的套间2.住宿环境和风景annoying no
3、ise 烦人的噪音blackout n. 停电city centre 市中心dangerous adj. 危险的downtown n. 闹市区metropolitan area 市中心地区movie theater 电影院real garden 真正的花园rural area 农村地区outskirts n. 市郊sports centre 运动中心suburb 市郊3.住宅结构及设施attic n. 阁楼entrance hall 门厅，大堂balcony n. 阳台bathroom n. 浴缸blanket n. 毛毯blender n. 搅拌机cable TV 有线电视kitchen c
4、abinet 厨房橱柜linen cabinet 卫生间橱柜carpet n. 地毯coffee maker 咖啡机courtyard n.庭院，院子ceiling n. 天花板central heating 中央供暖couch n. 长沙发dinning area 餐厅elevator/lift 电梯escalator n.自动扶梯fridge/refrigerator n.电冰箱fire/ emergency door 紧急出口fire extinguisher 灭火器garage n. 车库，汽车修理厂（兼加油站）guest room 客房kettle n. 水壶，烧水壶electric
5、 kettle 电热水壶king-size bed 特大号床lawn n. 草坪a tennis lawn 草地网球场lobby n. 大厅，休息室laundry room 洗衣房lounge n. 休息室，客厅oven 烤炉，烤箱microwave oven 微波炉passageway n. 过道，出入口a passageway under an arch 拱道拱顶下的通道pillow n. 枕头pillow case枕套queen-sized bed 大号的床radiator n. 散热器recreation/game room 娱乐室roof n.屋顶sitting/living roo
6、m 起居室，客厅shared kitchen 公用厨房shower n. 淋浴，浴室shower curtain 浴帘sink n. 水槽stereo system 立体音响storehouse n. 仓库，贮藏所stove n. 炉子electric stove 电炉gas stove 煤气炉switch n. 开关 v. 打开（关闭）开关turn on/off the light switch 打开/关掉灯的开关terrace n. 露台，阳台toaster n. 烤面包机towel 毛巾bath towel 浴巾beach towel 沙滩浴巾vacuum cleaner吸尘器wardr
7、obe n.衣柜washing machine and dryer 洗衣机和烘干机4. 租房、保险、修理事宜 agency n. 代理处real-estate agency 房地产中介house agency 房产中介allocation n. 分配， 安置application 申请make an application to the club for membership 申请加入俱乐部bill n. （水，电费等）账单bills extra 不包水电等的费用bills included 包水电等的费用block n. 大楼apartment block 公寓楼office block 办
8、公大楼break-in n. 入室行窃contract n. 合同契约deposit n. 押金，保证金emergency n. 紧急情况insurance n. 保险，保险单landlord n. 房东landlady n. 女房东leak v. 泄露lease v. 租借 n. 租约mortgage n. 抵押mortgage loan 按揭贷款to mortgage a house 抵押房子move-in notice 入住通知move-in date 入住日期privacy n. 隐私an invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私权intrude on a persons pr
9、ivacy 干涉某人的隐私receipt n. 收据rent receipt 租金收据refund n./v. 退款rent n. 租金 v. 出租maximum rent 最高租金minimum rent 最低租金replace v.替换rule n.规则housing rules 住宿规则tenant n.房客vegetarian n. 素食主义者 adj.素食的场景二 节日聚会1.用餐地点bill n. 账单book a table 预定餐桌breakfast 早餐chef n. 厨师common room 师生公用休息室canteen n. 食堂，自助餐厅caf 咖啡馆cafeteri
10、a n. 自助餐厅dining hall 餐厅banquet n. 宴会feast n. 宴会，盛宴give / hold a feast 举行宴会fork n. 叉子grocery n. 食品杂货店knife n. 刀子menu n. 菜单napkin 餐巾纸order v. 点菜plate 盘子reception 招待会，宴会spoon 勺子takeout n. （餐馆）外卖食品tea party 茶话会tray 托盘ash tray 烟灰缸catering n. 饮食 v. 迎合catering staff 餐饮部员工cater to 迎合buffet n. 自助餐cutlery n.
11、餐具cup 杯子 cups2. 饮料名称 beer 啤酒cola=coke 可乐coffee 咖啡coffee break 休息时间coffee machine 咖啡机instant coffee 即溶咖啡drink less coffee 少喝咖啡drink n.饮料drinking n.饮水，喝drinking machine 饮水机soft drinks=beverage 软饮料alcoholic drink 含酒精的饮料cold drink 冷饮hot drink 热饮snack n. 快餐，零食drinks and snacks 饮料和零食tip： mid-morning snack
12、s（上午）间食 juice 果汁lemon juice 柠檬汁orange juice 橘子汁tomato juice 番茄汁lemonade n.柠檬水milk 牛奶the Milky Way= galaxy 银河low-fat milk 低脂牛奶full-fat milk 全职牛奶dairy adj. 牛奶的tea 茶black tea 红茶strong tea 浓茶milk tea 奶茶green tea 绿茶ice tea 冰红茶water 水mineral n.矿物mineral water 矿泉水stilled water 蒸馏水water proof 防水的refreshment
13、 n.饮料 refreshmentswine 葡萄酒yogurt 酸奶3.食物 dinner n. 晚餐（pl.）dinners food n.食物seafood 海鲜eating 吃饭breakfast n. 早餐lunch 午餐dinner 晚餐cooking n. 做饭cook v. 做饭burger n. 汉堡hamburger 汉堡包vegetable hamburger 蔬菜堡smelly adj. 有臭味的smell n. 气味，臭味steak 牛排steak set 一套牛排刀叉picnic 野餐barbecue n. 烧烤（也可写成barbeque）rice 大米，米饭mea
14、l n. 膳食 mealshot meal 热饭kitchen n. 厨房vegetarian n. 素食主义者fish 鱼fish cake 鱼饼fishing 钓鱼meat 肉类 易混淆 meet 见面，遇到meat and cheese 肉类和乳酪white meat 白肉包括： fish，chicken，duckred meat 红肉包括： 猪肉pork，羊肉lamb/mutton 和beefcheese 奶酪cheese production 奶酪生产fruit n. 水果fruit tree 果树sugar 糖salt 盐vinegar 醋flour 面粉utensil 器具 ut
15、ensilskitchen utensil 厨房器皿pizza 披萨hot dog 热狗protein 蛋白质tips：其他人体必备物质碳水化合物 carbohydrate,维生素 vitamin,糖类 sugar,油脂 fat,矿物 mineral,水 waterafternoon tea 下午茶bread n. 面包butter 黄油cookie 曲奇，小甜饼crisps n. 薯片fish and chips 炸鱼和薯条店grain n. 谷物dish n. 菜 dishessandwich n. 三明治salad 色拉 salasnut 坚果 nuts no nuts 不吃坚果soup
16、 汤Indian food 印度食品Chinese food 中餐western food 西餐starter n. 第一道菜main course 主菜dessert n. 餐后甜点tomato 西红柿 （pl.）tomatoes4. 饮食健康appetite 食欲，胃口have a good/poor appetite blood pressure 血压calorie 卡路里diet n. 日常饮食change the diet 改变饮食go/on a diet 节食balanced diet 均衡的饮食vegetarian diet 素食digest v./n.消化indigestion
17、 消化不良digestible 可消化的fiber 纤维health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的intake v.摄入regular daily intake 每日摄入量life expectancy 寿命life span 寿命maintain life 维持生命mineral n. 矿物质nourishing adj. 有营养的nutrition n. 营养low-nutrition 低营养obesity n.肥胖症tissue n. 组织场景三：看病医疗1.药品medicine n.药物medication n.药品drug 药品 drugsaspirin 阿司匹林cap
18、sule n.胶囊antibiotics n. 抗生素painkiller n. 镇痛药penicillin n. 青霉素pill 药丸 pillssleeping pill 安眠药tablet n. 药片syrup n. 糖浆mixture n. 合剂cough mixture 止咳药eyedrops n. 眼药水vitamin n. 维生素injection n.注射injection of vaccine 疫苗注射herb n.草药herb tea 草药茶2.疾病、病症描述ache n.疼痛headache n. 头痛toothache n. 牙痛allergy n.过敏症allergi
19、c adj.过敏的be allergic to sth. 对过敏no allergy 不过敏cough n. 咳嗽consult v. 请教，咨询consult a doctor 向医生咨询consultant 高级顾问医生dizzy adj. 头晕的doze v. 打瞌睡exhaustion n. 筋疲力尽insomnia n. 失眠fever n. 发烧food poison 食物中毒medical adj. 医疗的medical centre 医疗中心health centre 健康中心mental 精神的mental health 精神健康mental stress 精神压力pain
20、n. 疼痛stuffed nose 鼻塞symptom n. 症状flu n.流感heart disease 心脏病heart attack 心脏病yellow fever 黄热病infection n.发炎chest infection 胸部发炎wound n. 伤，外伤malaria n. 疟疾disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的sight n. 视觉eyesight 视力2诊断医疗make an appointment 预约cancel an appointment取消预约 treatment n. 治疗basic treatment 基本治疗prevention n. 预防band
21、age n. 绷带injection n. 注射take ones temperature 量体温take ones blood pressure 量血压recipe n. 处方give ab. recipe 开处方give a prescription 开药方have an operation 动手术chemists n. 药店X-ray X射线illness n. 疾病diagnosis n. 诊断first-aid kit 急救箱ambulance n. 救护车precaution 预防side effect 副作用consultant n.（医学）顾问，专家dentist n. 牙医p
22、hysician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生surgery n. 外科，外科手术plastic surgery 整形外科手术nurse 护士nursing n.护理patient n. 病人 patientstherapy 治疗physical therapy 理疗chemical therapy 化疗vaccine 疫苗blood n. 血bloody adj. 非常ankle n. 踝germ n. 细菌场景四：银行cash 现金currency 货币note 纸币coin 硬币account 账户open an account 开账户documentation 文件close an
23、 account 注销账户student account 学生账户special concession 特殊优惠户current account/cash account 现金账户deposit account/savings account 储蓄账户/定期cheque 支票cheque book 支票本cheque guarantee card 支票担保卡blank cheque 空白支票signature 签名draw/withdraw 取款deposit/lodge 存款cash machine/bank machine/ATM 柜员机service charge 服务费travelle
24、rs cheque 旅行支票exchange rate 汇率credit card 信用卡Visa 维萨卡MasterCard 万事达卡American Express 美国运通卡balance 账户余额bank statement 账户对账单loan 个人贷款overdraft 透支interest rate 利率installment 分期付款sender 汇款人recipient/beneficiary 收款人money order/payment order 汇票electronic transfer 电汇password 密码payable adj. 可支付的payment n. 付
25、款pay v. 付款fare n.车船费用cost n. 成本，花费costsliving cost 生活开销cost of living 生活开销costly adj. 昂贵的cover v. 包括cover the cost 足以支付成本expense n. 花费 expensesfixed expenses 固定花费optional expense 选择性支出shortage n. 不足shortage of money 缺钱financial shortage 缺钱charge n.收费no charge 不收费free of charge 免费finance n.金融financia
26、l adj 金融的financial budget 财政预算financial advice 理财建议financial executive 财政主管financial department金融系financial policy 金融政策financial problem 财务问题financial goal 经济目标financial market 金融市场loan n. 贷款 loanslong-term loan 长期贷款out on loan 借出的（书，CD等）scholarship n.奖学金scholar n. 学者，获得奖学金的人fellowship n. 奖学金；伙伴关系gr
27、ant n. 助学金 grantscheck n. 检验，支票 checks （cheque 英式拼写）check in 办理登机、入住手续transportation card 公交卡printed card 打印出的卡片card catalogue 卡片目录international student card 留学生证computer sound card 电脑声卡business card 名片dollar n. 美元 $bank 银行credit n.信用，信誉currency n. 货币Yen 日元Australian dollars 澳元debt 债务transfer v. 转换，
28、转移bank transfer 银行转账wealth 财富3银场景五 休闲生活，旅游度假1.日常shop n. 商店 shops local shop 当地商店coffee shop 咖啡店workshop 工作室，车间bookshop n. 书店shopping center 购物中心shopping mall 购物中心shopping 购物online shopping 电子购物item n. 项目，货品，东西 itemssingle item 单件物品2.晚会， 服装partyfarewell party 告别会goodbye party 告别会welcome party 欢迎会cost
29、ume party 化妆晚会decoration n.装修，装饰decorationsballoon n. 气球decoration balloons 装饰气球interest n. 兴趣interesting adj.有趣的festival n. 节日film festival 电影节guest n.客人 guestswaiter n. 服务生waitress n. 女服务生dress code 着装要求clothes n. 服装casual adj. 休闲的formal clothes 正式服装casual clothes 休闲服comfortable clothes 舒服的衣服cloth n. 布dark 黑暗的，深色的dark trousers 深色裤子dark clothes 深色衣服dress n.礼服， 服装，连衣裙fancy dress 晚会服装wear n./v. 穿着party wear 晚宴装casual wear 休闲服leisure wear 休
