1、四川省高考英语压轴卷含详细答案2015四川省高考英语压轴卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页，共12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题，共90分）注意事项：1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应标号涂黑。2.第I卷共两部分，共计90分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）1.
2、 I was blessed with a happy childhood, _ that most people would want to have. A. which B. it C. one D. that2The Ministry of Public Security has recently started a nationwide _to stop speeding，overloading and running red lights.Acelebration Bconference Ccampaign Dceremony3.How long do you expect it _
3、 before the African can keep the disease under control? -As soon as possible. A. is B. has been C. will have been D. will be4. -Sharon, many experts believe that the two pictures are roughly _. -I dont quite agree, The painting styles may look very similar but their painters were bom in quite differ
4、ent dynasties. A. conventional B. contradictory C. contemporary D. conservative5. French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself _to his writing, and won the 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature. A. entirely B. extremely C. gradually D. generally6It was _ Jennys timely help that we accomplished the t
5、ask on time Ain addition to B, according to Cowing to Dill relation to7. The mans innocence was disbelieved until evidence came to light _he was trapped by a group who had committed the murder. A. that B. which C. when D. where8. Many climate experts warn that, like a sleep-walker, we seem unable to
6、 _the potential disasters that the global warming might bring about. A. stand up to B. wake up to C. live up to D. look up to9. The results of the experiment proved to be very good, _ was more than we expected. A. which B. what C. that D. this10His brother , who_ in the army for five years，is now ru
7、nning a farm in our villageAserves Bserved Chad served Dhas served第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题1.5分， 共30分）Having been out of work for two years because of poor health，I decided to look for a part time jobI 11 and interviewed again and again with no p
8、rogressI was getting pretty 12. It was freezing cold last Tuesday eveningI was waiting at a(n) 13 when I saw a young woman wearing just a T-shirt and no 14 .I asked if she needed any 15She told me she had lost everything in a big fire and had been 16 for two days.I dug in my 17 and took out$500 so s
9、he could get something to eatI then took off my 18 and shoes and gave them to herShe looked at me and said，“Arent you，going to be cold?” I told her，it would be worth it if they could keep her a little bit 19 She was moved to tears and thanked me with a 20 Then as I got on the bus the miracle(奇迹)of 2
10、1 kindness happenedWhen I was to 22 the fare，the bus driver said with a smile，“Madam，I saw what you just did and your 23 is on me” I 24 my thanks and was about to sit down when a lady dressed in a business suit said to me，“You just did the most 25 thing I have ever seenWhat can I do for you?”I jokin
11、gly said a 26 job would be niceShe asked for my name and said she might be able to 27 something outThe next day she 28 me，saying she had a part-time position 29 in her company and wanted me to come in and meet with the manager that dayI had started my act of kindness just to make myself feel good，bu
12、t I never expected to get so much 30 !11Adressed Bbegged Capplied Dexplained12Asurprised Bdiscouraged Crefreshed Dfrightened13Abus stop Bsubway station Clocal park Doffice building14Asocks Bshoes Cgloves Dglasses15Aadvice Bwork Cinformation Dhelp16Awalking Bmoving Csurviving Dstarving17Apurse Broom
13、Cbook Dhand18Aglasses Bcoat Cwatch Dhat19Ahappier Bsmarter Cwarmer Dhealthier20Asmile Bhug Cjump Dgift21Aspreading Bpraising Cenjoying Daccepting22Achange Bcheck Cborrow Dpay23Abill Bdebt Crent Dfare24Adelivered Baccepted Cfelt Dexpressed25Aunbelievable Bordinary Cinspiring Dreasonable26Apaying Bcom
14、fortable Ctough Dchallenging 27Awork Bpick Cfind Dkeep28Avisited Bmet Cinvited Dcalled29Aempty Bopen Cabsent Dfree30Aafter all Bfor nothing Cin return Dby chance第二部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所給的四个选项 （A、 B、 C和D ) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）AChildren who read for pleasure at the age of
15、 10 have far higher vocabulary scores by the age of 42Researchers at the Institute of Education(IOE)have found that the most crazy childhood readers score far higher on vocabulary tests 30 years laterThe new study suggests that children who read for pleasure carry the intellectual(智力的)benefits with
16、them far into adulthood“The long-term influence of reading for pleasure on vocabulary that we have identified may be because the frequent childhood readers continued to read throughout their twenties and thirties，”says lead author Professor Alice Sullivan at the IOEResearchers followed 9,400 British
17、 people from the age of 10 up to 42Their vocabulary was tested using a simple quiz which asked participants to match up words to the most similar meaningThose who had regularly read for pleasure at 10 scored 67 percent in the age 42 vocabulary test，while infrequent childhood readers scored only 51 p
18、ercentThe IOE study also found that what people chose to read as adults mattered as much as how often they readThe greatest improvements between ages 16 and 42 were made by readers ofelegantfictions such as Booker Prize winning novelsAnd they found that readers of quality newspapers，including online
19、 versions，made more progress in vocabulary throughout their lives than those who read tabloidsIn addition，generally speaking，the adult readers who especially read broadsheets(宽幅 印刷品)scored 76 percent on the assessment compared to 57 percent amongst those who didnt31Why did frequent childhood readers
20、 have higher vocabulary scores?ABecause they are born intelligentBBecause they formed the consistent reading habitCBecause they were crazy about pleasureDBecause they had a comfortable childhood32What may not affect the adult readersvocabulary scores?AThe contents of reading BThe designs of the page
21、CVersions online or not DThe frequency of reading33What does the underlined word“tabloids”mean in the text?ANewspapers of low quality BNewspapers of high qualityCElegant fictions DLarge vocabulary34What does the text mainly tell us?AIntelligence has a great influence on vocabularyBReading materials
22、matter much for childrenCBroadsheet newspapers are best for boosting vocabularyDChildren who read for pleasure have larger vocabulary as adultsBRecently I have discovered its often easier for me to do something every day than to do it just some days. I post to my blog six days a week. I take notes e
23、very day. I write in my one-sentence journal every day. Many people have told me that they find it easier to exercise when they exercise every day. If I try to do something just four days a week, I spend a lot of time arguing with myself: Is today the day, or is it tomorrow, or the next day? Does th
24、e week start on Sunday or Monday?If you do something every day, you tend to fall into a routine. Routine has a bad reputation for lacking excitement. Its true that novelty and challenge bring happiness and that people who break their routines, try new things, and go to new places are happier, but I
25、think that some routine activities also bring happiness. The pleasure of doing the same thing, in the same way, every day, shouldnt be overlooked. By repeating, you can find happiness in activities like doing dishes or sweeping the floor as well as in your beloved morning coffee-and-news routines.Tw
26、o geniuses whom I know of also wrote about the power of doing something every day. Andy Warhol wrote, “Either once only, or every day. If you do something once its exciting, and if you do it every day its exciting. But if you do it, say, twice or just almost every day, its not good any more. ” Gertr
27、ude Stein made a similar point, “Anything one does every day is important and anywhere one lives is interesting and beautiful.”So if theres something that you wish you did more regularly, try doing it every day; if you do something every day, take great pleasure in it.35. In the first paragraph, wha
28、t does the author try to tell us?A. Its easier to do the same thing every day.B. Its important to do the same thing every day. C. He has a good habit of following routines.D. He enjoys the habit of following routines.36. People usually tend to break their routines because they_.A. hope to have a bet
29、ter reputation B. would like to get rid of the old habitC. want to have fun and excitement D. are willing to face new challenges37. Which of the following statements does Andy Warhol probably agree to?A. Doing something that is exciting. B. Doing something almost every day.C. Doing something every d
30、ay, not only once. D. Doing something every day or only once.38. The writer develops the passage mainly in the following ways EXCEPT _.A. giving examples B. offering instructionsC. giving explanations D. using quotations (引用)39. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. A Way To Form A Habit B.
31、Do Anything Every DayC. Repeat Regularly D. Power Of Everyday RepetitionCSell Us Your BooksOnline at PEnter the ISBN of each book you wish to sell，click“Sell these books，”and wait just a few short moments to receive our offerIf you like our bid，just send the books to our warehouse in Portland，OregonWe11 cover the freight(运费)Once they arrive，we11 look them ov
