1、小升初英语知识专项训练阅读30阅读理解健康和饮食文化通用版docx小升初专项训练阅读理解-健康和饮食文化基础题一、第I卷1阅读并选择正确的答案。“Early to bed, early to rise makes people healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. Children should have eight hours sleep every night, or they cant do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs
2、 exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.( ) (1). “Early to rise” means we should _ early. A. go to bed B. go home C. get up( ) (2). Children should have _ hours sleep every night. A. 9 B. 8 C. 7( ) (3). Everybody_ exercise. A. doe
3、snt need B. needs C. wants( ) (4). _ are good exercise.A . Swimming and eating B. Running and singingC. Walking and playing football( ) (5). Exercise makes us _. A. fat B. strong C. ill2阅读与表达。“Early to bed，early to rise”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.Its good for the body.This is an old sayin
4、g.Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever.That is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have enough sleep，or they cant do their work
5、 very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games and all other exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes f
6、ood to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better.根据短文内容，回答问题。(1).What does“early to bed.early to rise”mean?_(2).What must the body have to be healthy?_(3).What will happen to Children of young age who dont have enough sleep?_(4).What keeps the body strong?_(5)
7、.What takes food to all parts of our body?_3Red Apples GymSwimming Mon. Fri. 600 a.m. 600 p.m.Basketball Mon. Sun. 800 a.m. 600 p.m.Volleyball Mon. Sun. 800 a.m. 600 p.m.Aerobics Mon. Sun. 800 a.m. 900 p.m.Tel 6589417Welcome You!Green Trees Gym(体育馆)Swimming Mon. Sun. 800 a.m. 800 p.m.Basketball Sat.
8、 Sun. 800 a.m. 600 p.m.Volleyball Mon. Sat. 1000 a.m. 600 p.m.Aerobics(健身操) Mon. Sun. 600 a.m. 900 p.m.Tel 6227225E-mail greentrees根据上面广告选择最佳答案。 ( )I want to go swimming on Sunday. Where can I go? A.Green Trees Gym.B.Red Apples Gym.C.Both Green Trees Gym and Red Apples Gym.D.You cant go swimming on
9、Sunday.( )I want to play basketball on Monday morning. Where can I go? A.Green Trees Gym.B.Red Apples Gym.C.Both Green Trees Gym and Red Apples Gym.D.Green Apples Gym.( )I play volleyball at 900 every morning. Where can you find me? A.Green Trees Gym.B.Red Apples Gym.C.Both Green Trees Gym and Red A
10、pples Gym.D.At home.( )I do aerobics every afternoon. So you can call me at 6589417. Do you know where Im going to be(将会在)? A.At Green Balls Gym.B.At Red Apples Gym. C.in the school.D.On the playground.( )Which gym accepts (接受) mail from computer? _.A.Green Balls Gym.B.Red Apples Gym.C.Green Trees G
11、ym.D.Red Trees Gym.4根据短文内容，把下列句子补充完整。In China, most students go to school by bike or by bus. If the school is not far, they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are different in other countries. In many Western countries, students live far from their schools and
12、 they have different ways to get to school. Many of them go by subway. In some cities, there are double-deck buses. This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people. So, some Students can take a double-deck bus to school. In some cold countries, it often snows. The students in town may t
13、ake a school bus. But the students in villages far from the school have to go by sledge (雪橇)because there is snow everywhere. Sometimes, the students may be late for school. If it snows heavily, the students can only study at home. Guess, in which country, students may go to school by bus?In this pa
14、ge, we can find_ ways to go to_.In China, if the students live near the school, they go to school_ _every day.The_ _can take more people. In some cold countries, the students go to school by sledge because there is_ _.In some Western countries, many students go to school_ _.5读短文，回答问题。（共8分，每小题2分） It
15、was Saturday. Joe was doing his homework. He read a bookThe Biggest Pizza. The book was about a famous cook named Mr. Smith. Joe had to write a book report（读后感） about it. Joe wrote his book report very carefully, because his teacher said，“The best book report wins a special prize.”On Monday, the tea
16、cher said to the class, “There are so many good reports，but. Lisa wins the special prize!”Joe was sad.What was the special prizes？ Wow! Mr. Smith came in with a big pizza. Everyone was surprised. Mr. Smith gave the pizza to Lisa. Lisa shared the pizza with everyone. They ate the pizza with Mr. Smith
17、. Joe asked Mr. Smith many questions and they talked about the book. They had a good time together.选择最佳选项回答问题。( )（1）What was Mr. Smiths job?A. A writer.B. A cook.C. A teacher.( )(2).What was the special prize? A. A big pizza. B. A new book. C. No homework.使用简短的语言回答问题。请在答题卡上直接作答。(3). Who won the spec
18、ial prize? _(4). What did Joe do with Mr. Smith? . _6阅读与表达 “Early to bed，early to rise”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.Its good for the body. This is an old saying.Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healt
19、hy.We shall also be rich and clever. That is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have enough sleep，or they cant do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy! The body also needs exercise walking, running, jumping, swimming,
20、 playing games and all other exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better.根据短文内容，回答问题。（1）What does“early to bed.ear
21、ly to rise”mean? （2）What must the body have to be healthy?（3）What will happen to Children of young age who dont have enough sleep?（4）What keeps the body strong?（5）What takes food to all parts of our body?7阅读理解。 Do you like sports? I do and my friend Manuel does. We have sports collections(收藏). I hav
22、e two tennis rackets(网球拍), three baseballs and a basketball. She has two volleyballs, two footballs and baseball bats. We both play sports after school every day.根据短文内容选择正确答案。（1）Does Manuel like sports?A. Yes, I do.B. No, I dont.C. Yes, she does.D. No, she doesnt.（2）We have small _ collections.A. pe
23、n B. book C. ball D. sports（3）I have _.A. a basketball B. soccer C. ping-pang D. volleyballs（4）She doesnt have _.A. tennis rackets B. baseball bats C. footballs D. volleyballs（5）We _ every day.A.watch TV B. read C. play sports D. watch baseball8阅读理解。ip：I have mutton and grapes on Mondays and Wednesd
24、aysWhat about you?ap：I have ice-creamip：I have tofu and beef on Tuesdays and ThursdaysWhat about you?ap：I have ice-creamip：I have green beans and eggplant on Fridays and SundaysWhat about you?ap：I have ice-cream every dayIts sweet and yummy!ip：Oh，no!回答问题。(1).What does ip have on Mondays?_(2).Does ap
25、 have tofu on Tuesdays?_(3).What does ip have on Fridays?_(4).Whats aps favourite food?_,xx,k9阅读理解。ip：I have mutton and grapes on Mondays and WednesdaysWhat about you?ap：I have ice-creamip：I have tofu and beef on Tuesdays and ThursdaysWhat about you?ap：I have ice-creamip：I have green beans and eggpl
26、ant on Fridays and SundaysWhat about you?ap：I have ice-cream every dayIts sweet and yummy!ip：Oh，no!根据短文判断下列句子，对的打“”，错的打“”。( )(1)ip has grapes and beef on Wednesdays( )(2)ap has ice-cream on Saturdays( )(3)ip has eggplant on Thursdays( )(4)ap has ice-cream every day10读对话，判断下列句子是（T）否（F）正确。ip Whats you
27、r favourite food, Monkey?Monkey I like apples. Theyre sweet.Rabbit I like apples, too. But bananas are my favourite fruit.ip I like carrot juice. Its fresh and healthy. What about you, oom?oom I like beef, but Im heavy now. I have to eat vegetables.( ) (1). The monkey doesnt like apples.( ) (2). The
28、 rabbits favourite fruit is bananas.( ) (3). The rabbit likes pears very much.( ) (4). ip likes carrot juice. Its fresh and healthy.( ) (5). oom is very heavy now. He likes beef.11读对话，判断下列句子是（T）否（F）正确。Amy My favourite drink is milk. What about you?John Orange juice is my favourite drink. My favourit
29、e food is beef noodles. Whats your favourite food?Amy Fish sandwiches. I like sandwiches. Theyre delicious.John We have orange juice, milk, beef noodles and fish sandwiches this afternoon.Amy Great!( ) (1).Amy loves milk.( )(2).John likes beef noodles.( ) (3).Amys favourite food is fish sandwiches.( )(4).Johns favourite drink is apple juice.( ) (5).Amy and John have orange juice, milk, beef noodles and fish sandwiches this morning.提升题二、第II卷12读短文，完成表格。Look! Im Sarah. This is the menu for my lunch. On Monday I have fish and eggplants. On Tue
