1、全国名校联盟届高三质量检测联考英语含答案绝密启用前全国名校联盟2020届高三质量检测联考英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用 mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。)4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
2、答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirtA. . B. . C. 答案是C。(1. Where does the conversation most probably take placeA. In a gift shop. B. On campus. C. On a bus.2. What caused Michael to be late this morningA. Th
3、e freezing weather. B. An urgent call. C. An unexpected accident.3. When does the flight leaveA. At 11:15. B. At 10:45. C. At 10:15.4. What does the man plan to do this eveningA. Go to the theatre. B. Attend class. C. Du homework.5. How much is the black T-shirtA. $18 B. $30 C. $36.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分
4、分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman think of online shoppingA. Harmful. B. Beneficial. C. Valueless.7. Whats the mans suggestion about online shopping。A. It should he encourages B. It shoul
5、d he banned. C. It should he limited.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How did the man find the lectureA. Meaningful. B. Boring. C. Appealing.9. What is the man particularly interested inA. Spanish cities. B. Chinese characters. C. Chinese paintings.10. How many professors in total made lectures yesterdayA. Four.
6、B. Three. C. One.!听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man want to quit his present jobA. He isnt fit for the position.B. He isnt satisfied with the pay.C. He needs some time to study.12. When will the man work for the new companyA. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Sunday morning.13. Wh
7、at do we know about the manA. He will get $ 15 an hour. B. He will receive a pay rise. C. He will work full time.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How is the mans brotherA. He sleeps well and looks good.B. He keeps balance between life and work.C. He looks pale and tired.15. What has the mans brother been busy d
8、oingA. Reading. B. Drinking. C. Writing.16. What is the probable relationship between Mr. Dean and the mans brotherA. Employer and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many bicycles are there around the world nowadaysA. billion. B. 4 billion. C. 400 milli
9、on.18. Whats the advantage of a bicycle compared with a carA. A bicycle is easy to control.B. A bicycle is easy to stop and get off.-C. A bicycle is easy to buy.19. What does the text tell usA. Not all the airlines welcome a bicycle.B. A regular bicycle cannot he taken on an airplane.C. Most airline
10、s are bicycle-friendly.20. What is the text talking aboutA. Airline s service. B. Bicycles popularity. C. Cars advantage.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。AFast-Food Chains You Wont Find in AmericaFast food and America cant he separated: McDonalds, Burger King, We
11、ndys, Taco Bell, KFC, Chick-fil-A, Popeyes-the list of popular American fast-food chains goes on and on. But there are some fast-food restaurants that you cannot find in America. These are the secrets fast-fend workers arent telling you.QuickWith the perfect name for a fast-food restaurant, Quick is
12、 located in France and is fundamentally the French version of McDonalds or Burger King(though they have those there, too!). Quicks Giant sandwich is similar to a McDonalds Big Mac.HesburgerThis fast-food chain originated in Finland. Its pretty similar to McDonalds and Burger King except for a few un
13、ique items such as the Oat and Bean burger and Soy Tortilla.Max BurgersIf youre in Sweden and want a quick and delicious burger, stop by a Max Burgers. They were one of the first burger chains in Europe and their stores continue to perform better than both McDonalds and Burger King in Sweden.Abrakeb
14、abraIrelands Abrakebabra has your traditional fast-food burgers found in McDonalds and Burger King, but they also have kebabs, falafels, baguettes, and pitas. Apart from delicious fries, other sides you can get include beer-Nattered onion rings, hummus and pits, and cocktail sausages.Chicken Cottage
15、You probably already guessed it from the name, but Chicken Cottage is a fast-food chain that started in North London that specializes in chicken. One unique item on their menu is the Lamb Burger, a quarter pound of lamb topped with cheese, a slice of gherkin, onion, lettuce, and burg, sauce all on a
16、 sesame seed bun. Before heading to the drive-through, make sure you avoid these fast-food items you should never order.Every product is carefully selected by our editors. If you buy something by clicking our links below, you may earn an attached bonus.)21. Which fast-food chain provides the most va
17、rieties of food according to the textA. Chicken Cottage. B. Abrakebabra. C. Hesburger. D. Max Burgers.22. What can we learn about the fast-food chains in the textA. Characteristics of Burger King can be felt in Quick.B. McDonalds sells no better than Max Burgers in Sweden.C. All the fast-food chains
18、 in the text can he found in America.D. The five fast-food chains are compared with McDonalds.23. Where is the text most probably taken from、A. A brochure. B. A magazine. C. A website. D. A guidebook.BI suppose it started when a private message appeared in my Facebook Messenger inbox. It was from a
19、woman I met briefly through a friend. It said: Hey, girlfriend. Want to invite you to join my next challenge group-well be focusing on fitting in 30 minutes of exercise, balanced nutrition and motivation. Let me help you reach your goals!”I laughed it off and closed my browser(浏览器)but the meaning be
20、hind the message stuck with me all day. The more the days went on, the heavier her message weighed on me. The insecurity about my body was brought to life by one little Facebook message. That got me thinking about social media in general and how it took up too much of my time.I tried to remember wha
21、t life was like without Facebook. Surfing the Internet was an occasional distraction(分心)and I spent a lot more time reading. I printed out photos and put them in albums. Checking in with friends happened through texts, e-mails or phone calls. Was life easier then than it is now In an effort to both
22、recreate the simplicity of those days and set a healthier example for my son, I closed my Facebook account.I felt lost at first. However, leaving Facebook left my mind quiet enough to remember a few important things. My body is fine just the way it is: Though fat, I am healthy. My close friends will
23、 text or call me if they are struggling. Our happy moments as a family were strengthened because I was completely present and the break left me feeling better about myself, my family and my life.After a few weeks, I returned to Facebook. I looked in on a daily hams，but only once with little desire t
24、o post as much as I once did. Facebook is not an addiction any more.24. Why does the author mention the womans message&A. To introduce a challenge getup. B. To prove the benefit of Facebook.C. To indicate many people care about her. D. To show the effect of social media on her.25. How did the author
25、 feel after reading the messageA. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Happy. D. Upset.26. How did the author set a good example for her childA. She spent more time reading. B. She shared more with friends.C. She closed her Facebook account. D. She began to work out every day.27. What can we know about the autho
26、rA. She is unhealthy. B. She looks a little fatC. She is addicted to Facebook. D. She doesnt like taking exercise.CA recent study shows that the widespread idea that children have different learning styles is of little benefit to childrens learning.The researchers made a questionnaire about peoples
27、attitudes towards learning styles. Over 90 percent of participants said they believed in various learning styles. They agreed that some kids pick up information better when its presented visually, but others physically or by listening. And around half of the people tested said they believed that we
28、are horn with learning styles that can easily he identified and passed down from parents. Despite the long-standing theory，there is no evidence to suggest tailoring a persons learning experience to their self-reported learning style helps them to pick up information, the study found.Shaylene Nanceki
29、vell, a researcher of the study, told Newsweek: “I am very concerned that parent; and educators may he wasting money and time using ineffective learning tools. The popularity of the wrong idea about learning styles means that it is very easy to spend money and time on programs that may not be helpin
30、g children learn.”Professor Paul Kirschner told Newsweek: “The real problem is that the theory of learning styles robs children of opportunities to learn by branding them as belonging to a specific group that cannot do certain things. Its also a good excuse for parents to blame teachers and schools
31、for their childrens poor study habits and for schools and teachers to blame makers of learning materials.”Asked to comment on the limitations of the new study, Dr. Angel Urbina-Garcia, a lecturer at the U. K. s University of Hull who was not involved in the research, told Newsweek: It is a good stud
32、y although not outstanding given the small sample(样本).28. Which of the following ideas about learning styles is most widely acceptedA. They have been formed since born. B. They can help predict a childs future.C. They can be passed down from parents. D. They differ from person to person.29. What is Shaylene Nancekivell concerned aboutA. The waste of money a
