1、雅思口语常见单词汇总超全资料第1期【雅思口语 常见单词】运动词汇:aerobics ,body-building,jogging有氧操, 健美, 慢跑,judo 柔道,wresting 摔跤,ball games 球类运动,football 足球,basketball 篮球,tennis 网球,squash 壁球,rugby 橄榄球,volleyball 排球,golf 高尔夫球,table tennis 乒乓球,badminton 羽毛球,baseball 棒球,cricket 板球,hockey 曲棍球,billiard 台球,softball 垒球,ice hockey 冰球,aquat
2、ic sports 水上运动,country sports 乡间户外活动(如打猎, 钓鱼, 射击, 赛马等)a favourite sport 受人喜爱的运动项目,the school sports 学校运动会,sports extra 体育增刊,a sports meet meeting 运动会,a sports field 运动场,sportscast n., v.美(播送)体育节目,sportscaster n. 体育节目广播员,sports-down n. 美运动界,sports-minded adj. 关心体育的,sports writing n. 体育新闻的报道或写作,sports
3、-wear n.运动服装,sports-writer 体育运动专栏作家,sportsdom 美体育界有关运动的人员:amateur 业余运动员,爱好者,contestant, competitor, player 运动员,enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者,guide 领队,instructor 教练,技术指导,linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判,manager 经纪人 ,professional 职业运动员,referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判,trainer 助理教练,batsman 板球运动员,batter 击球运动员,mens single
4、s 单打运动员,in the mixed doubles 混合双打,足球运动员 a football player,守门员 the goalkeeper运动员,田径运动员 an athlete / a sportsman / a sports-woman 职业/ 业余运动员(球类运动员)a professional / amateur player教练 the coach 他的对手 his opponents / rivals体育设施词汇: sports stadium 露天运动场,football stadium 有看台的大型足球场,childrens stadium 儿童运动场,ice s
5、tadium 冰场,swimming stadium 有看台的游泳场,football pitch足球场,rugby pitch橄榄球场,hockey pitch 曲棍球场,cricket pitch 板球场,swimming pool 游泳池,natatorium(室内游泳池),tennis court网球场,basketball court 篮球场,squash court 壁球场,volleyball court 排球场,badminton court 羽毛球场,golf course 高尔夫球场,exercise area 运动区,ice skating rink 溜冰场,ping p
6、ong tables 乒乓球案奥运会 the Olympic Games 东道国 the host nation火把点燃仪式 the flame-lighting ceremony 开幕式 / 闭幕式 the opening / closing ceremony发奖仪式 the prize-awarding ceremony(田径)比赛 a competition / contest锦标赛 a championship(球类)比赛 a match / game奥运中常见比赛项目: badminton羽毛球, basketball篮球, baseball棒球, football足球, handb
7、all手球, hockey曲棍球, tennis 网球, volleyball排球, canoeing划艇, diving跳水, rowing划船, swimming游泳, synchronised swimming 同游表演, water polo水球, high jump跳高, hurdles 跳栏赛跑, the high low 高低栏赛跑, long jump跳远, Marathon马拉松长跑, pole vault撑杆跳, 20 km and 50 km road walk, triathlon三项全能运动, Floor Exercises自由体操, gymnastics体操, ba
8、lance bars平衡杆, horizontal bar单杠, parallel bars双杠, rings吊环, archery箭术, boxing拳击, cycling骑自行车比赛, discus 掷铁饼, equestrian骑马, fencing剑术, javelin投枪, judo 柔道, Pommel Horse鞍马, shooting射击, shot put推铅球, taekwondo跆拳道(亦作T-K-D), weightlifting举重, wrestling摔跤, track and field athletics田径赛, 田径运动favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:
9、favorite),outsider 无取胜希望者,championship 冠军赛,锦标赛,champion 冠军,record 纪录,record holder 纪录创造者,ace 网球赛中的一分,Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会,Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会 ,stadium 运动场,track 跑道,ring 圈,ground, field 场地,pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地,court 网球场,team, side 队滑雪滑冰运动: skiing 滑雪,ski 滑雪板,滑雪橇,downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降,sla
10、lom 障碍滑雪,ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛,ski jump 跳高滑雪,ice skating 滑冰,figure skating 花样滑冰,roller skating 滑旱冰,bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇游泳运动:swimming pool 游泳池,changing room 更衣室,shower 淋浴,diving platform 跳台,diving pool 跳水池,non-swimmers pool 浅水池,swimmers pool 深水池,swimming lane 泳道,lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员,bre
11、aststroke 蛙泳,crawl stroke 爬泳,back stroke 仰泳,side stroke 侧泳,butterfly stroke 蝶泳,surfing 冲浪,surfboard 冲浪板,water ski 滑水橇自行车:cyclist 骑自行车者,bicycle, cycle, bike 自行车,cycle track 自行车赛车道,cycling 自行车赛,to ride a bicycle 骑自行车,hand signals 手势, tandem 双轮双座自行车,racing cycle 公路赛车,cycling stadium 自行车赛车场 health n. 健康
12、be in good health 健康良好be in poor health 健康不佳第2期【雅思口语 常见单词】生活场景 租房场景 居住地点:home stay,dormitory ,flat ,hostel ,landlady,landlord 房东surroundings 环境 single room 单人间double room 双人间 rent 租金室内家具: (un)furnished (不)配备家具的 furniture 家具fitting 装置,家具 suite (一套)家具 furnish 布置 fit up 装备decorate 装饰,布置 ornament 装饰,美化a
13、rmchair 配齐,装备 bookcase 书架cupboard 碗橱 bureau 写字台bench 长椅 settle 长椅stool 凳子 deckchair 折叠帆布长椅high chair 高脚椅 couch 长沙发settee 中小型沙发 divan 木制软垫长椅bedstead 床架 hammock 吊床chest of drawers 五斗橱 bureau (卧室内)有抽屉的柜子sideboard 餐具柜 cabinet 酒柜室内设施: facilities 设施bathroom 卫生间 shower 淋浴kitchen 厨房 air-conditional 有空调的heat
14、er 加热器 central heating 中央暖气系统refrigerator 电冰箱 microwave oven 微波炉balcony 阳台 attic room 顶楼,阁楼家纺布艺: towel 毛巾mattress 床垫 mat 地席,垫子cushion靠垫,坐垫,椅垫 blanket 毯子rug 小地毯 carpet 地毯quilt 被子 bedspread 床罩sheet 床单 pillow 枕头pillowcase 枕头套 bolster 长枕套bed line 被单和枕套 mat 席子mattress 床垫 curtain 窗帘,帘子drape 窗帘 drapery 有褶子
15、的布料。窗帘布料hangings 门帘,帷幕 wallpaper 壁纸,墙纸canopy 顶棚,天棚 awning (窗/门上的)遮蓬shutters 百叶窗日常用品:utensil 器皿,用具 ashtray 烟灰缸bedside-lamp 床头灯 bowl 碗comb 梳子 french windows 落地灯kettle 水壶 mirror 镜子radiator 取暖电炉 safety-razor 安全剃刀scale 磅秤 toothbrush 牙刷常用句型:whats the rent? how much is _?how much does _ cost? rent costs ap
16、proximately _.the average water bill is _. two people need at least _ for _.is there a _? are there any _? dose it have a (any)_?how many _ are there? when can i _?how about monday? why dont you come on _?can i see _ this week?第3期【雅思口语 常见单词】生活场景 看病就医症状: symptoms 病症have a cold 感冒flu 流感have a cough 咳嗽
17、have a sore throat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 发烧 have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通pneumonia 肺炎 liver trouble 肝炎allergy 过敏 feel dizzy 头晕stiff 僵硬的 twisted/ sprained 扭伤的twinge 刺痛 sneeze 打喷嚏hiccup 打嗝 vomit 呕吐sick 恶心 swelling 肿胀itis 。的发炎 bump 肿块ulcer 溃疡 cancer 癌,恶性肿瘤birthmark 胎记 infe
18、ct 传染cramp 痉挛 paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力药品:medication 药物pills 药丸 tablet 药片ointment 药膏 power 药粉drop 滴剂 mixture 合剂syrup 糖浆 pad 药棉块penicillin 盘尼西林(青霉素) eye drops 眼药antibiotic 抗生素 vitamin 维他命(维生素)aspirin 阿司匹林 non-drowsy 不使人困倦的治疗: first aid 急救therapy 疗法 diagnosis 诊断soothe 安慰,缓和,安慰 recover 复原,痊愈recuperate 康复,恢复
19、see a doctor 看病send for a doctor 请医生 feel ones pulse 量脉搏take ones blood pressure 量血压 take ones temperature 量体温give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription 开药 make up a prescription 配药take medicine/ take pills 吃药 get an injection/ have an injection/ receive an injection 打针opera
20、tion 外科手术 transplant 移植手术have an operation 动手术 be operated on for 开刀have an inoculation against smallpox 大天花疫苗 dose 给。服药dress 包扎 bandage 扎上绷带常用句型: have you had any pains in your chest recently?yes, i have. in fact i had _ last week. have you had a bad cough recently?yeah, i had a terrible _ the othe
21、r day. have you had the flu recently?yes, ive had many _ the past few weeks. have you ever had a broken _?yes, i have. i broken my arm once when i was 12. have you ever had broken your _?yes. when i was 12, i fell down and broken my arm. how often do you _?every day. once in a while.almost never. A/
22、H1N1专题:outbreak n.(疾病的)发作early this year, there is massive outbreak in guangdong province. epidemic n.疫病流行 china is on top of epidemic. pharmacy n.药房 fatalityn.死亡人数underfundeda.资金不足的 infectiousa.有传染性的,易传染的 communicablea.可传染的 segregatev.隔 quarantine n.隔离 thermometer:体温计facial mask:口罩 sterilize:消毒sars
23、 affected area: sars 疫区第4期【雅思口语 常见单词】生活场景旅行咨询 travel agency coach make a reservation book the ticket旅行社经济仓预定预定票confirm a reservation 确定定位cancel ones reservation 取消定位first come, first reservation 先到先服务原则timetable 时刻表fare 票价saver ticket 优惠票toll 通行费airport tax 机场税open ticket 开放机票duty-free shop 免税店one-w
24、ay ticket 单程票round-trip ticket 往返票vacant seat 空座excess change 超重direct/ non-stop flight 直达航班connecting-flight 转机layover/ stopover 中途停留check in 办理登记手续passport 护照visa 签证credit card 信用证driving license 驾照expire (信用卡,护照)过期destination 目的地flight number 航班号take off 起飞land 降落motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅馆e.t.d (estim
25、ated time of arrival) 预计起飞时间e.t.a (estimated time of departure) 预计抵达时间常用句型:id like to book _.id like to order _.id like to _.what hours are you open _?what time do you open/ close _?第5期【雅思口语 常见单词】生活场景饮食场景就餐地点restaurantdining-hallcanteenbuffetcaf 餐馆餐厅食堂自助餐小餐馆(无酒水) cafeteria(self-service)自助餐厅 pub酒吧a l
26、a carte(按菜单)逐道点菜regular dinner套餐drive-in路边餐厅(免下车)bakery面包店pizzeria比萨饼店snack bar小吃店tavern客栈picnic(郊游)野餐banquet宴会feast盛宴spread大餐,酒席酒水饮料alcohol酒精饮料beer啤酒beverage饮料brandy白兰地cider苹果汁,苹果酒cock tail鸡尾酒coffee咖啡liquor(烈)酒mineral water矿泉水lager淡啤酒lemonade柠檬汁soda/ tonic苏打水whisky威士忌wine葡萄酒aperitif开胃酒strong drink酒
27、的总称肉类消费bacon熏肉barbecue烤肉宴beef牛肉crab螃蟹fillet肉片fowl禽肉grease动物油脂ham后腿jerry肉冻lamb小羊肉lard猪油lobster龙虾mince肉末mutton羊肉pork猪肉poultry家禽roast烤肉sausage香肠slice肉的薄片squid鱿鱼veal小牛肉venison鹿肉bacon熏猪肉tripe牛肚trout鳟鱼halibut大比目鱼salmon鲑鱼catfish鲶鱼carp鲤鱼haddock黑红鳕鱼pike梭子鱼cod鳕鱼eel鳗鱼herring鲱鱼mackerel鲭鱼shark鲨鱼蔬菜消费aubergine茄子ca
28、bbage包心菜cauliflower花椰菜celery芹菜leek韭菜lettuce莴苣,生菜marmalade柑橘mushroom蘑菇onion洋葱potato土豆spinach菠菜tomato西红柿turnip萝卜cucumber黄瓜lentil扁豆pea豌豆radish小萝卜beetroot甜菜餐点消费:appetizer开胃小吃refreshments茶点,小吃dinner正餐salad沙拉desert甜点tea or coffee茶或咖啡yogurt酸奶wafer威化饼vinegar醋spice香料pepper辣椒粉,胡椒的curry咖喱condiment(辛辣)调味料icing糖
29、衣toast烤面包syrup糖汁sweet甜食confectionery甜食candy糖果toffee脱脂糖(太妃糖)soup汤consomm清汤broth(骨头)浓汤leftovers剩饭,剩菜skimmed milk脱脂牛奶sandwich三明治roughage纤维食品pudding布丁pizza比萨饼pie馅饼oatmeal麦片(粥)milk shake奶昔bun小圆面包loaf(长条)面包jam果酱marmalade柑橘果酱ice-lolly冰棒hot dog热狗honey蜜hamburger汉堡包foodstuff粮食,食品flour面粉dumpling饺子dough(生)面团diet日常饮食staple主食cream油脂,奶油butter黄油margarine人造奶油chip/ french fries(炸)薯条cookie曲奇饼biscuit饼干餐具cutlery餐具ladle长柄勺knife刀fork * spoon勺匙teaspoon茶匙常用句型:are you ready for order?may i take your order?what would you like to _?would you