1、行动越多，积累的经验、技能越多，距离终点越近。梦想引导行动，行动实现梦想。5. 努力创造机会努力创造机会总是必要的，也是值得的。尤其是在这个竞争激烈的社会。等到机会从天而降很大程度上会导致过一种枯燥而没有成就的生活。 一、话题常用单词1.impact影响2.affection喜爱 3. ambition 决心 4. assessment评价 5. campaign活动6. abolish废除7. acquire获取8. allocate分配9. appeal to吸引10. accommodate供给, 调节11. arise出现12.assume假设13.attain获得, 得到14. bl
2、ossom开花15.boom兴旺16. achievement 成就17. adaptation适应 18. adventure冒险 19. association联系20. barrier障碍21.willpower/persistence毅力22.withstand challenges经得住挑战23.aggressive有进取心的24.energetic精力充沛的25.striving spirit进取精神26.open-mindednes心胸开阔27.widen ones knowledge增长见识28.innovation创新29.self-confidence自信心30.ambit
3、ion雄心壮志31. be happy / sad / upset / nervous / lonely高兴/难过/不安 /紧张/孤独32.be pleased with对感到高兴33. be worried about / worry about 担心，担忧34.be / get angry with sb. about sth. 因某事生某人的气35. be disappointed at sb. 对某人感到失望 36. be confident of sth. / in sb. 对某事/某人有信心二、话题常用短语1.不可否认 It is undeniable that./There is
4、 no denying that. 2.采取措施 take effective measures to do sth./something effective must be done to. 3.充分利用 make full use of/take advantage of 4.大有裨益 do good to/be beneficial to 5.导致引起 lead to/give rise to/contribute to 6.对有害 do harm to/be harmful to 7.奉献社会 make contributions to society 8.毫无疑问 Undoubted
5、ly/There is no doubt that 9.交流思想 exchange ideas/emotions/information 10.交流情感 exchange emotions 11.解压减负 relieve stress/burden 12.经济负担 financial burden 13.开阔眼界 broaden ones vision 14.课业负担 too much homework/heavy burden of homework 15.普遍认为 It is commonly believed /recognized that 16.恰恰相反 in contrast/on
6、 the contrary 17.热烈讨论 have a heated discussion/debate 18.投身于 be devoted to 19.心理负担 psychological burden with 20.扬长避短 adopt ones good points and avoid the shortcomings 21.引起关注 draw public attention 22.与某相比 compared with/in comparison 23.与时俱进 keep pace with times 24.自然资源 valuable natural resources 25.
7、综合素质 comprehensive quality 26.遵守秩序 observe public order/observe discipline 27.把时间精力放在上 focus ones time and energy on 28.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 29.产生有利影响 have positive effects on 30.产生不利影响 have negative effects on 31.持不同态度 hold different attitudes towards 32.考虑到多方面因素 take many factors into account/c
8、onsideration 33.扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge 34.切实减轻我们的课业负担 effectively reduce our heavy homework assignments 35.身心两方面 both physically and mentally 36.我们生活的各方面 in all aspects of human life 37.因特网方便快捷 Its convenient and efficient to use computer and the Internet. 三、参考语句 话题常用句型1. We are deeply
9、 grateful to you for your support. 我们深深感谢你的支持。2. It is a pity that we shall have to leave tomorrow. 我们明天必须离开，真是遗憾。3.To begin with, “No pains, no gains”should always be our motto in our life and work. 我们应当始终把“没有付出就没有收获”当作工作学习的座右铭。4.Only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter difficu
10、lties of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.只有那些努力工作，不畏困难的人才能到达成功的顶峰。5. We should embrace positive attitudes and behave confidently. 我们应该具有积极的态度，并且表现自信。6. Only in this way can we crack down the difficulties confronting us successfully and lead a happy life.只有这样，我们才能克服我们面对的困难，过幸
11、福的生活。7. On the way of life, we shouldnt focus merely on one or two success.在人生的道路上，我们不能仅仅满足于一两次的成功。8. Only through persistent pursuit can we be able to make progress and development.只有不断地追求，我们才能够取得进步和发展。9. Persistence functions as an indispensable driving force to keep up our spirit and to assist us
12、 to fulfill our study and work.坚持是我们保持精神向上的不可或缺的驱动力，并且能够帮助我们完成自己的学习和工作。10. In fact, only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter obstacles of all sorts are most likely to reach the summit of success.事实上，只有那些努力的、勇敢的人才能克服各种困难，才更有可能摘得成功的桂冠。11. The secret to happiness is to keep setting
13、 yourself new challenges.幸福的秘诀就是要不停地给自己设定新的挑战。12. Undoubtedly the cartoon conveys the meaning that life is like the process of running in which one should make constant efforts and never stop making progress.毫无疑问，这幅画显示了人生就像跑步的过程一样，人们应该做出不断的努力，而且决不要停止前进。【典例01】请就以下话题，按要求用英文写作。If you could give your yo
14、unger self one piece of advice, what would you say?要求：（1）作出回答并说出理由；（2）词数不少于60；（3）在答题卡上做答。_ _【写作指导】本文属于考查开放性作文写作，给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。写作时采用第一人称，时态主要为一般过去时。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。【典例02】请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语
15、写一篇短文。Questioning is a bridge to learning. When you begin to doubt something and search for an answer, you will learn.注意：1.无须写标题；2.除诗歌外，文体不限；3.内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；4.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；5.词数不少于100，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。_本文是一篇开放式作文，内容要点：（1）引入话题；（2）介绍自己的事例；（3）做出总结，首尾呼应。要求根据提示，并结合具体事例，完成一篇英语短文。考生写作之前必须认真审题，注意描述具体事例时要用过
16、去时态，人称用第一人称，内容紧紧围绕所给的主题，最后要有总结，形成首尾呼应。选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。【范文赏析】Questioning can lead to searching for an answer. If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to whether what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more【典例03】假设你的笔友Tony因
17、上期高三期末数学考试未及格而倍受打击，情绪低落。请你 （王华）写一封信给他，鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。 1、词数不少于100个； 2、不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。这是一封书信，但是只给了一个话题，没有具体的内容，属于开放性作文，给出了一个话题：让你写一封信给Tony，鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体，如besides, further, last but not least等。Dear Tom,Im sorry to hear that you failed in the last final math exam, b
18、ut what worries me most is that you are in low spirits when facing failure.As senior three students, we all have taken examinations of different types and experienced failure as well as success. There is no doubt that we should take positive attitudes towards our setbacks. We should spare no efforts
19、 to analyze the cause of failure, which could help us escape repeating the similar mistakes. Only when we find out the cause of our failure can we make progress in our study. As for your anxiety, I think doing some sports is good for you because it can give you some time to be refreshed in both body
20、 and mind so that we can go on with our learning energetically and efficiently.I hope all above can help you a lot. Lets work hard together and turn our dream into reality. Yours， Wang Hua【典例04】请你根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。Optimism always leads to happiness, health and success while pessimism, by co
21、ntrast, results in hopelessness, sickness and failure. Thats because optimists and pessimists deal with the same challenges and disappointments in very different ways.1、无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；2、除诗歌之外，文体不限；3、内容必须结合生活中的一个事例；4、文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；5、词数为100左右。_考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一
22、个完整的整体，在发表个人观点的时候，可以使用谚语来提升整个文章的档次和文采，也能增加得高分的可能性。Optimism is important in all aspects of our life. If you can change your mind from pessimism，you can change your life. Thanks to the optimism，I have become one of the top students in my class by now.（1）Never be afraid of making mistakes. Factually, making progress is making mistakes. Mistakes reveal where success lies.1. 无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；2. 附诗歌外，文体不限；3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；4. 词数为100左右_
