1、12.能源工业 energy industry13.电能 electric energy14.电力 electric power;power15.电业 electric utility16.电力工业 power industry17.电力系统 power system18.电力网 power network19.电力工程 electric power project20.电机工程 electrical engineering21.电力技术 power technology22.电工技术 electrotechnics23.电讯技术 telecommunication technology24.
2、电子技术 electronics technology25.标称电力 nominal power26.电力供应 supply of electricity27.电力消耗 power consumption28.供电 supply electricity or power29.配电 （power）distribution30.配电网 distribution network31.供电干线 supply main32.电力线 power line33.电力馈线 power feeder34.输电线路 transmission line35.高压电力网 high-tension network36.
3、超高压电力网 extrahigh-tension network37.发电站 power station or utility38.发电厂 power plant39.火力发电厂 thermal power plant40.水力发电厂 hydraulic power plant41.原子能发电厂 atomic power plant42.地热发电厂 geothermal power plant43.风力发电厂 wind power station44.热电厂 power-and-heating plant45.升压站 step-up station46.降压站 step-down statio
4、n47.开关站 switch station48.变电所;配电站 substation49.升压变电所 step-up substation50.降压变电所 step-down substation51.户外变电所 outdoor substation52.户内变电所 indoor substation53.中心变电所 central substation54.枢纽变电所 pivotal substation55.高压变电所 high-voltage substation56.低压变电所 low-voltage substation57.用户变电所 user substation58.配电装置
5、 distributing equipment59.控制室 control room60.中央控制室 center control room61.集中控制室 centralization control room62.主控制室 main control room63.开关室 switch room64.交流电 alternating current（A.C.）65.直流电 direct current（D.C.）66.自动;自动化 automatic;auto67.自动化 automatization68.半自动 semi-automatic69.手动 manual70.热力系统 heatin
6、g power system71.供汽系统 supply steam system72.供热系统 heating system73.热机系统 heat engine system74.燃烧系统 fire system75.输煤系统 transmission coal system76.输灰系统 transport ash system77.自动控制 automatic control78.自动测量 automatic measurement79.自动信号 automatic signal80.自动报警系统 automatic alarm system81.自动监测系统 automatic mo
7、nitor system82.遥控 telecontrol83.遥测 telemetering84.遥信 telecom85.远动化 telemechanisation86.接地系统 earthing or grounding system87.接地网 earth network;ground network88.不接地电网 earthfree network89.大电流接地电网 large current earth network90.通讯系统 communication system91.载波通讯 carrier communication92.微波通讯 microwave commun
8、ication93.调度通讯 dispatch communication94.调度系统 dispatchs system95.系统调度 telecommand96.保护装置 protection;protector97.保安装置 protective device98.保安措施 security measures99.电力计量 power measurement100.电价 electrovalence（二）容量101.功 work（A）102.容量;功率;电容 capacity（cap.）103.额定容量 rating capacity104.总容量 aggregate capacity1
9、05.最大容量 end capacity106.最大需求容量 maximun needs capacity107.可用容量 available capacity108.备用容量 idle capacity109.断续（负载）容量 duty cycle capacity110.断路容量 broken circuit capacity111.功率;电力 power（P.,p.）112.电功率 electric power113.总功率;总容量 aggregate capacity114.标称功率 nominal power115.额定功率 rating power116.有功功率 active p
10、ower117.无功功率 reactive power;reactive capacity（Q）118.视在功率 apparent power（S）119.输入功率 input power120.输出功率 output power121.容许功率 power-carrying122.功率三角形 power triangle123.功率因素 power factor（P.F.）124.马力 horsepower125.额定马力 rated horsepower126.系数;率;因素 co-efficient127.效率 efficiency（eff.）128.有效的 effictive（eff.
11、）（三）电压129.电位 （electric）potential130.电位差 potential difference131.电势;电动势 electro-motive force（EMF）132.电压 voltage;electric tension133.端电压 terminal potential134.线电压 line voltage135.相电压 line to neutral wire voltage136.额定电压 rated voltage137.输入电压 input voltage138.输出电压 output voltage139.短路电压 short circuit v
12、oltage140.阻抗电压（压降） impedance voltage141.动作电压 action voltage142.电压比 voltage ratio143.变压比 transformer ratio144.分接电压 voltage & tappings145.分接位置 tappings position146.电压调正（节） voltage regutation147.升压 step-up;an increase in voltage148.降压 step-down;a decrease in voltage149.递增 increase progressively150.递减 d
13、ecrease progressively151.低压 low- voltage152.中压 medium- voltage153.高压 high- voltage154.超高压 extrahigh voltage;extrahigh tension155.外施高压 applied high voltage156.耐压 voltage-resisting157.感应电压 induced voltage158.工频耐压 power-frequency resist voltage159.工频放电电压 power-frequency spark over voltage160.雷电冲击电压 thu
14、nder bolt shock voltage161.干闪络电压 dry-flashover 162.湿闪络电压 wet-flashover voltage163.偏压 bias voltage;bias164.截止电压 cut-off bias165.整定电压 setting voltage166.整定范围 setting range167.把手位置 handle position168.返回系数 return co-efficient（四）电流169.电流 current;electric current170.额定电流 rated current171.输入电流 input current172.输出电流 output current173.空载电流 No-load current174.负载电流 load current175.短路电流 short circuit current176.开断电流 open circuit current177.额定断路电流 rated broken circuit curren
