1、广东省珠海市高考一模英语试题2011年广东省珠海市高考一模英语试题本试卷共三大题,满分135分;考试用时120分钟。语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was about twelve years old, my mother told us that we would not be _1_ Christmas gifts for lack of moneyI felt sad and thought, “What would
2、 I say when the other kids asked what Id _2_?” Then,three women _3_ at our house with gifts for all of usFor me they bought a dollI would no longer have to be _4_ when I returned to schoolYears later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my _5_ Christmas special
3、 and memorable there, I _6_ remembered the womens visitI decided that I wanted to create the same feeling of _7_ for as many children as I could possibly _8_So I _9_ a plan and gathered forty people from my company to helpWe gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas partyFor every child, we w
4、rapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, each with a childs nameWe wanted all of them to know they were _10_Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I _11_ them that they couldnt open their presents until every child had come forwardFinally the _12
5、_ they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, threeOpen your presents!” As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles _13_ up the roomThe _14_ in the room was obvious, and it wasnt just about toysIt was a feeling-the feeling I knew from that Christm
6、as so long ago when the women came to visitI wasnt forgottenSomebody still remembered meI know I_15_1AsendingBreceivingCmakingDexchanging2AfoundBpreparedCgotDexpected3Abroke inBsettled downCshowed upDturned off4ApuzzledBembarrassedCworriedDrelieved5ApresentBfirstCrecentDprevious6AhardlyBsuddenlyCreg
7、ularlyDoccasionally7AstrengthBsadnessCimportanceDsafety8AknowBreachCrememberDmention9Akept up withBcaught up withCcame up withDput up with10AfineBspecialChelpfulDnormal11AremindedBwaitedCconvincedDpromised12AchanceBgiftCmomentDreward13AlitBtookCburnedDcheered14AatmosphereBsympathyCcalmnessDjoy15Amat
8、terBwonderCdoubtDsuppose第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分,满分l5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl _16_ (name) Lisa who was suffering from a rare and serious diseaseHer onl
9、y chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion _17_ her five-year-old brother, _18_ had miraculously (奇迹般地) survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies (抗体) needed to fight the _19_ (ill)The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy_20_ he would
10、be willing to give his blood to his sister I saw him hesitate for only a moment before taking _21_ deep breath and saying, “Yes, Ill do it if it can save Lisa”来源:Z*xx*k.ComAs the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister and _22_ (smile), as we all did, seeing the color returning _2
11、3_ her cheeksThen his face grew pale and his smile fadedHe looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “Will I start to die right away?”Being young, the boy had _24_ (understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give her all _25_ blood阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分4
12、0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotionsPeople who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killerFor example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killerHe seems to kill for no reason, and no
13、 emotion, as if taking someones life as nothingCold can affect other parts of the bodyThe expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feetThe expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to doFor example, you agree to be president of an organizationBut then you l
14、earn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibilityYou are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your
15、 back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to faceYou may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to youOr, to someone who has lied about you to othersA cold fish is not a fishIt is a personBut it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or
16、warmthA cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyoneSomeone who is a cold fish could be cold-heartedNow a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathySeveral popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their l
17、overs Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else gotA person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise-he was left out in the coldAnd it is not a pleasant place to be26There are _ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passageA3B4 C6D727When you refuse to s
18、peak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “_”来源:学。科。网AI give him the cold shoulderBI think he is a cold-blooded manCI think he is a cold fishDIm likely to get cold feet28 If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _
19、Ashe is a cold-blooded killerBshe gets cold feetCshe is a cold fishDshe is out in the cold29We can use the expression “_” to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercyAcold-bloodedBcold shoulderCcold feetDcold-hearted30The topic of this passage is about _Athe relationship between c
20、old and our bodyBsome expressions about friendshipCsome expressions connected with coldDhow cold weather comes into beingBNot all think laughter is the best medicine, but it seems to helpSo scientists carried on a new study of diabetes (糖尿病) patients who were given a good dose of humor for a year to
21、 prove itResearchers divide 20 high-risk diabetic patients into two groupsBoth groups were given standard diabetes medicineGroup L viewed 30 minutes of humor of their choice, while Group C, the control group, did notThis went on for a year of treatmentsBy two months into the study, the patients in t
22、he laughter group had lower level of the hormones epinephrine (肾上腺素), considered to cause stress, which is known to be deadlyAfter the 12 months,HDL cholesterolrises 26 percent in Group L but only 3 percent in Group CIn another measure, C-reactive proteins, a maker of heart disease, drop 66 percent
23、in the laughter group but only 26 percent in the control group“The best doctors believe that there is a physical good brought about by the positive emotion, happy laughter,” said study leader Lee Berk of Loma Linda UniversityAnd other research has found that humor makes us more hopefulStill, more st
24、udy is needed, Berk saidThe research by Berk found that humor can bring about similar changes in body chemistry, which was proved in the new studyThe research result will be presented this month at the meeting in the USResearch at the University of Maryland School of Medicine shows that laughter cau
25、ses the inner lining of blood vessels to expand, increasing blood flow in a way thought to be healthy“Lifestyle choices have an important effect on health and these are choices which we and patients should pay attention to, rather than prevention and treatment,” Berk said in a statement this week31W
26、hy did the scientists carry on the new research?ATo find out if laughter was good to healthBTo discover the best medicine to cure diabetesCBecause the number of diabetic patients is the largest in the worldDBecause diabetic patients need more laughter than other patients32After 12 months into the st
27、udy, _AC-reactive proteins increase 66 percent in Group CBthe level of the hormones epinephrine stays the same in both groupsCthe level of the hormones epinephrine has droppedDC-reactive proteins reduced 66 percent in Group L33The underlined part “HDL cholesterol” in Paragraph 3 must be _Asomething
28、bad to our healthBsomething good to our healthCa kind of wonderful medicineDa kind of dangerous disease34In what way does laughter benefit peoples health?ABlood is made thick by laughter BLaughter makes blood vessels thinCLaughter increases blood pressureDLaughter makes blood flow fast35According to
29、 Berk, we should _Achoose lifestyles carefullyBchange our lifestylesCprevent our lifestyles in advanceDpay less attention to the positive emotionCA good friend of mine was complaining about her son the other day“Did you notice,” she started, “how he didnt wait for me to get my salad before he dove into his