1、英语山西省孝义市届高三下学期一模考试试题山西省孝义市2018届高三下学期一模考试英语试题注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。2全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。3回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分
2、7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a bus B. In an elevator C. In a taxi2. What will the man do in Edinburgh? A. Introduce Ros
3、y to Justin B. Give Justin the medicines C. Tell Justin his new address3. What kind of music does the man like? A. Jazz B. Rock C. Folk4. When does the woman start the school year? A. In March B. In April C. In September5. Whose advice did the woman follow? A. The shop assistants B. Her sisters C. H
4、er mothers第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Where to buy tickets B. Where to get a camera C. Where to park the car7. Where will
5、the speakers meet? A. At the market B. At the camera shop C. At the sports stadium听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man have to do now? A. Make a decision B. Look for a job C. Plan a trip9. What does the woman think of the job in America? A. Dangerous B. Boring C. Exciting听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When sho
6、uld students meet for the field trip? A. At 7:00 B. At 7:15 C. At 8:0011. How will the boy probably get to school today? A. By taking the bus B. By taking his moms car C. By taking Mrs. Andersons car12. What is the relationship between George and Billy? A. Colleagues B. Best friends C. Classmates听第9
7、段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who often eat at The Knife and Talk? A. Truck drivers B. Actors C. Office workers14. What does the woman like most in the restaurant? A. Pop music B. Pretty waitresses C. Its quiet environment15. What does the man say about his favorite restaurant? A. It serves good food B. Its tab
8、les are pink C. It was newly opened16. What does the man have for lunch? A. Fish pie B. Pancakes C. Sausages听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which competition is suitable for the listeners? A. The high level B. The low level C. The middle level18. What is the topic for this year? A. Weather B. Travel C. Change
9、19. What are the listeners advised to do to get ideas? A. Ask Maria for help B. Read the poem called Rain C. Borrow books from the library20. Where will the money be spent on this year? A. The computers B. The library C. The lab第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最
10、佳选项。AHousekeeping ServicesA responsible, professional, experienced housekeeper is needed to take care of all cleaning details of a local business in Angwin. This person will be needed 2 or 3 times per week for about 8 hours per day. Please and an email for additional information and be ready to prov
11、ide resume and work history. Drivers license and the ability to life at least 50 pounds are required. Pay will be $20-$25 per hour. To contact them, email recruitingangwin.Caregiver Positionlooking for a caregiver to help with a 91-year-old woman who lives in Calistoga. She speaks both English and S
12、panish, but Spanish is her preference. She sleeps quite a bit during the day so there is time to do housework. She cannot be left alone because she is a fall risk. She walks with a walker on her own. Please call 925-785-8500 if interested. Worship Music LeaderFirst Presbyterian Church(FPC) in Napa i
13、s looking for someone who will select songs and use media for church services on Sundays. Applicants must be able to commit 8-10 hours per week for service and meetings as well as being available every Sunday from 9:00am to 12:00 pm. The pay is about $18 an hour. Detailed job information will be pos
14、ted on the Payroll Offices window. If interested, send your cover letter and resume to David Stoker at davidfpcnapa.org.Catering CompanyOak Avenue is a most successful catering company is St. Helena searching for enthusiastic people to join their talented team of chefs and service professionals. Hou
15、rs are flexible and can work around students part-time positions are available for ambitions chefs, bakers, service helpers, and captains. Please send a brief cover letter and resume to Maritza or call 707-963-9278 for more information.21. To work as a housekeeper, one needs to _. A. be able to driv
16、e B. be a local in Angwin C. work about 8 hours per week D. be able to speak two languages22. Why does the 91-yar-old woman need to be accompanied? A. She cannot walk by herself B. She has a poor memory C. She has difficulty in sleeping D. She is likely to fall down23. Which is the contact number or
17、 email address for those who want to become great bakers? A. 925-785-8500 B. 707-963-9278 C. davidfpcnapa.org D. recruitingangwinBI was recently surfing the Internet when I came across a collection of strange beach photos where everyone had a cloth wall surrounding their little patch of sand. I had
18、never seen anything like it before, and I was interested in it. So I started searching all sorts of phrases that might throw light on the mystery of Polish beach separators.I found a site on Polands affairs that actually covered this “phenomenon” in details. According to the site, beach separators h
19、ave been a part of Polish beach-going culture for a long time, but have recently been getting a lot of attention online, after foreign tourists started posting photos on social networks.Beach separators vary in size according to the size of the group. Youll see tiny ones only surrounding the space a
20、round a single beach towel, and giant ones separating a large part of the beach. They werent designed to protect their users from prying(窥探)eyes. Its no secret that strong winds are very common on the shores of the Baltic Sea, so they were originally meant to allow beach-goers to enjoy sunbathing wi
21、thout having their belongings blown away, or sand blown in their faces.However, in recent years, people have begun criticizing them. During the summer, beach separators are placed so close to each other that a person can hardly pass between them, let alone find a place to put their own beach towels.
22、 This creates a problem for foreign tourists unfamiliar with them, who just want a place to lie down on the sand. And thus they can easily create all kinds of conflicts due to the lack of space. For example, some people leave the beach for hours but leave their separators in place to make sure that
23、their space doesnt get occupied by someone else.Having visited a fair number of seaside resorts(度假胜地)across Europe, I admit that I have never seen anything like this before.24. What attracted the authors attention according to the first paragraph? A. Some phrases B. The cloth walls C. The sand patch
24、es D. The colorful stones25. Why did the beach-goes set up separators? A. To attract others attention B. To keep themselves in privates C. To stop winds disturbing them D. To protect themselves from sunburn26. What seems to be the problem with beach separators? A. They cause plenty of garbage B. The
25、y make the beach overcrowded C. They leave their separators unattended D. They lead to many crimes against foreigners27. Whats the authors purpose of writing this passage? A. To encourage the local tourism in Poland B. To introduce a kind of Polish beach culture C. To discuss the possibilities of so
26、lving the beach problem D. To urge the tourism department to face the beach problemCIf you want to be productive, you must complete work. Almost everything we do has many stages to completion and in many situations, you dont actually create value until you finish the last stage. Farmers cant sell th
27、eir grain until it is harvested. Automakers cant sell cars that have made it 90% of the way through the assembly line(生产线). Most employers arent going to pay you for having a degree unless you finished the last class and graduated.Now all those things require starting, but if you have work in progre
28、ss, the most valuable thing you can do is to pick something and finish it. Finishing is where you start benefiting from the value youve created. Ive noticed that many successful people arent the ones who are the smartest or have the best ideas. They are often the ones who do the best job of taking a
29、n idea and completing it. A good idea fully carried out is better than a great idea that never gets completed.Does this mean you need to finish everything you start? Not necessarily, but if you dont think something is worth finishing, be honest with yourself and terminate the project. Dont leave hun
30、dreds of half finished efforts lying around physically or mentally acting like you are going to come back and pick them up. If you need to drop something , do so strategically and intentionally. If youve put significant effort into a project, you may still benefit from finishing it even if you would
31、nt start it again based on changed circumstances. For example, if you are in your last few months before graduating from college and realize you dont want to career in what you are majoring in, you probably should go ahead and graduate because there is significant value in having the degreeeven if y
32、ou dont intend to actually work in that field.What projects do you have that are currently in progress? Can you find something and finish it?28. Why do many people become successful according to the author? A. They are the smartest B. They have the best ideas C. They start things smoothly D. They make ideas ful
