1、高一英语单元双测AB卷人教版必修1期中测试A卷基础篇解析word版期中测试卷 （A卷基础篇）【人教版】学校：_班级：_姓名：_ 考号：_ 温馨提示：本试卷共分第卷和第卷两部分，第卷为选择题；第卷为非选择题；满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将答案写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。第卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way o
2、f using English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mis
3、takes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because eve
4、ryone makes mistakes.”1.The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _. A. writing B. listening C. using it D. learning grammar【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一句The best way of learning a language is using it. 可知。2.What should you do in learning English? A. Be careful not to make any mistake
5、. B. Write as quickly as you can. C. Speak English as much as you can. D. Laugh more often.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二句The best way of using English is talking in English as much as possible.可知用英语的最好方式就是尽可能多说。3.When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _. A. feel worried B. be happy C. not care D. be u
6、nhappy【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you可知别人嘲笑你的错误时不要不开心。4. The story tells us_ A. there is no one who doesnt make mistakes B. only foolish people make mistakes C. people never mak
7、e mistakes D. few people make mistakes【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一句“Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”可知，不要害怕犯错，因为每个人都会犯错。B (2017-2018学年度辽宁省六校协作体高一期中考试)After twenty-third hour at night, the house was quiet. I didnt go to bed. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me
8、at a huge pile of that troublesome thing they call “books”. I would have my important examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not. As soon as the clock struck twelve, I suddenly heard and couldnt help crying “Oh, dear! Many more books to read
9、 before I can go to bed!” We students are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He didnt have to work so hard when he was a boy. When the clock struck one, I felt I was hopeless now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I
10、could. I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them a few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.5. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house w
11、ere_. A. asleep B. outside C. working in bed D. quietly laughing at him【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段After twenty-third hour at night, the house was quiet. I didnt go to bed. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome thing they call “books”.当作者将要复习功课的时候，其他学生在屋里睡觉。故选A。
12、6. The underlined word “wretched” means _. A. energetic B. disappointed C. unhappy D. hopeful【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。 根据第三段中As soon as the clock struck twelve, I suddenly heard and couldnt help crying “Oh, dear! Many more books to read before I can go to bed!” 钟表敲了12下，我突然听见，忍不住哭了。睡前我还有很多书要读。和Dad does not agr
13、ee with me on this. He didnt have to work so hard when he was a boy.父亲不同意我这个观点。他是一个男孩的时候，他不必这么努力。由此可知作者认为学生是世界上最可怜的生物。故选C7. What do you suppose happened to the author? A. He went to a church to pray again. B. He passed the exam by sheer luck. C. He failed in the exam. D. He was punished by his teach
14、er.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.”可知作者没有通过考试。故选C。8. The best title for the passage would be _. A. The night before the examination B. Staying up all night C. A lazy student D. Going over my lessons【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章第二
15、段I would have my important examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.由此可知本文叙述的是考试前的晚上，作者怕不能通过考试，不敢睡觉，复习功课的情景。可知A做文章主题最合适。C(黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017-2018学年高一期中)Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own，not because they have no on
16、e to travel with，but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegs
17、cheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries，with no one to help you read a map，look after you if you get ill，or lend you money if your wallet is stolen，it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a
18、chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website，The Aussie Nomad，to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet，the places you visit，or th
19、e things you do，everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person，” said the 30-year-old man.Richardson describes traveling alone like”a shot in the arm”，which”makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said，”The feeling of having overcome something on my
20、own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said，”Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the he
21、art of the wilderness.9. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.D. Traveling abroad helps people to find new t
22、hings.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.所提到Wegscheider认为每个人一生中应该最少这样做一次单独的旅行。所以他认为独自旅行是必需的。10. Traveling alone is challenging because _.A. you can only
23、 depend on yourself whatever happens B. it is hard for you to prove yourself to othersC. you have to make things on your ownD. it will finally build your character【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段提到In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your
24、wallet is stolen. It is challenging，在外国，没有人帮助你看地图，生病了也没有人照顾，如果钱包丢了还得去借钱，这是非常具有挑战的。所以独自旅行很有挑战是因为无论发生什么事情你得依靠自己11. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A. He started traveling alone at an early age. B. He was once shot in the arm.C. His website inspires others a lot. D. He used to work as a salesm
25、an.【答案】D【解析】细节推断题。根据第四段中提到的. Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year可知Richardson决定放弃澳大利亚的销售工作去旅行，可推知，他以前是做销售的.12. What is the best title for the passage?A. Travel Abroad B. Travel Light C. Travel Alone D. Travel Wide and Far【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段提到现在年轻人流行
26、的旅行方式，独自一人去旅行。不是因为没有人做伴，而是想独自一人去面对旅行中遇到的种种问题，挑战自我，让自己变得更自信。D（2016-2017学年黑龙江高一英语期中考试模拟题） “Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. But many of them were ve
27、ry poor in boyhood, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. Schools were few and low. They could not depend on them for an education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way up to fame.One of the most famous teachers in Eng
28、land used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”Some young men have no ambitions(抱负) to do anything; and they are to be pitied. They can never succeed unless they see their foolishness, and change their courses. They are nothing now, and wil
29、l be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of parents and teachers, and depend upon their own honest and serious efforts.13. From the passage we know that many great men in history _.A.learned everything themselves in boyhoodB.didnt receive any educationC.had no relatives or fr
30、iendsD.depended on themselves to become famous【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据They worked their own way up to fame故选D。14.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Parents can make you succeed.B.Great men in history were very poor.C.Teachers would not like to help you to be a man.D.Only you can make yourself a great man.【答案
31、】D【解析】细节理解题。根据But all these only help you to help yourself. 故选D。15. Why have some young men failed in everything?A.They have no ambitions. B.They are to be pitied.C.They have changed their courses. D.They have seen their foolishness.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据Some young men have no ambitions(抱负) to do anything A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(山东省聊城市茌平二中2019年高一年级英语)How to Unlock Your TalentSearchTo find your hidden talent(才能), you ll have to search for it! We all know people who are great at drawing or good at sports.
