写作教程1 答案整理.docx

写作教程1 答案整理.docx

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写作教程1答案整理

UnitOne

PartVFollow-upExercises

1.

a.mouse-hearted:

→chicken-hearted

b.politician:

→statesman

c.wind:

→breeze

d.utilize:

→drink

e.ascertaining:

→finding

f.wasbombardedwith→receivedalotof

g.opened→drewback

h.contain→accommodate

i.habits→customs

2.Thewriter’sattitudechangesfromnegativetopositiveineachpairofsentences.

3.

（1）___（4）experienced,elapsed,attempting,with

（5）___（8）takeup,made,endeavor,true

4.a.Thestateattorneysaidthatthemanwouldbeprosecuted.

b.Wesupposethatafefereeshouldbedisinterestedbutnotuninterested.

c.TonycanhitaballfartherthanIcan.

e.Theprinciplesbehindourconstitutionareaprincipalreasonforitsastoundingsuccess.

f.Allthebandinstrumentsexceptthetubawillbecarriedtotheauditoriumforthemusiccontest.

g.Thefederalgovernmentcomprisesthelegislative,judicial,andexecutivebranches.

h.Thewholeregionwasstruckbyaneconomicdisaster.

i.（correct）

j.Hewasawaketotherisk.

5.Thefirstline:

principle→principal

Thesecondline:

stationary→stationery

Thefourthline:

adopted→adapted

Thefifthline:

effect→affect

Thesixthline:

economic→economical;self-conscience→self-conscious

Theseventhline:

disinterested→uninterested

Theninthline:

credible→credulous

Theeleventhline:

continuously→continually

6.a.is

b.isexpected

c.has

d.was/is

e.is

f.was

g.plan

h.are

i.were

j.varu

k.improves

l.becomes

m.is

n.is

o.have

AnswertoUnit2

2.TranslatethefollowingChineseidiomsintoEnglishandseeiftheyareliterallytranslated

a.playaminorrole

b.That’sGreektome.

c.belatedaction/advice

d.Wherethereissmoke,thereisfire.

e.anevilcreature

f.walkintothetrap

g.one’sfaceglowingwithhealth

3.Deleteunnecessarywordsorrepeatedmeaninginthesentencesbelowandmakeimprovemnents.Thencomparethetwoversionsandseehowthetwodiffer.

a.Wemustpracticeeconomy./Wemustreduceunnecessaryexpenditures.

b.Itisessentialtocontrolenvironmentalpollution.

c.Wemustarriveatthestationontime.

d.Financialwxpendituresshouldbearrangedinorderofpriority.

e.Weshouldspeedupconstructionsofurbanhousingsoastoimprovethehousingcondition.

f.Tobeallowedtomakeprofits,privatecapitalhastomeettwoconditions：

1）theprofitsmustbelegal,and2）theymustnotbeexcessive.

g.DuringtheperiodoftheTenthFive-YearPlanwemustneverneglectgrainproduction.Instead,mwemuststeadilyincreaseit.

4.Referenceversion|

InfeudalChina,womenhadlowsocialstatus,andwereregardedasinferiortomen.Thankstothewomen’sliberationmovement,womenhaveachievedequalstatuswithmen,whichisestablishedbythelaw.Butinfact,theystillcan’tenjoyequalrightswithmen.

Athome,wivesareexpectedtodoallthehousework,whichisobviouslyunfair.Husbandandwifeshouldsharethehouseworkandfamilyresponsibilities.Butinsomefamilieshusbandsusuallygetangrywhentheyfindthecleaningorcookingunfinishedbytheirwives.Onecan’thelpwonderingwhytheydon’titbythemselves.

Ithinkwomenshouldbespirituallyandfinanciallyindependentiftheywantrealequality.Inordertodothat,theyhavetolearnasmuchasmensoastofindagoodjob.Appearanceisnolongerimportanttowomen.Itistheirabilitythatcanbringthemagoodjobratherthantheirappearance.SoIthinkthebestwayforwomentowinmorerightsistoreceivegoodeducation.

5.a._____e：

me,who,I,me/myself

f._____j：

eachother’s,who,us,whom,us,whom,Some

k______n：

one’s,his,his;his,his

6.a.Weareallbornintothisworldasequals,butforvariousreasons,notallofusaretreatedasequals.Thisinequalitybeginswhenwereachtheageoffive,forthisiswhenwewillenterelementaryschool.Inschool,wearenolonger“Mommy’slittledarling.〞Wenowhavetoproveourselvestotheotherchildrenandalsotoourteacher.,Ifweseemdifferentfromtheotherstudents,wearetreatreddifferently,andthesedifferncescouldbeanything:

pants,shoes,speech,religionandsoforth.Rigthtfromthestart,wethinkthataslongaswearedifferent,thereissomethingwrongwithus.

b.TherearethosewhoassumethatsinceIcan’tsee,Iobviouslycannothear.Veryoftenpeoplewilltalkwithmeatthetopottheirlungs,utteringeachwordverycarefully.Ontheotherhand,peoplewillalsooftenwhisper,assumingthatsincemyeyesdon’twork,myearsdon’teither.Forexample,whenIgototheairportandasktheticketagentforassistancetotheplane,heorshewillinvariablypickudthephone,callagroundhostessandwhisper:

“Hi,Jane,we’vegota76here.〞Ihaveconcludedthattheword“blind〞isnotusedforoneoftworeasonsLeithertheyfearthatifthedreadwordisspoken,theticketagent’retinawilld