江苏省睢宁高级中学学年高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题解析版.docx
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江苏省睢宁高级中学学年高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题解析版.docx
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江苏省睢宁高级中学学年高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题解析版
江苏省睢宁高级中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题
一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
1.While you are in hospital,we will keep you ________of the development of the project in time.( )
A.informedB.remindedC.warnedD.accused
2.______ a mobile phone for personal use ______ no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly.( )
A.Selects; isB.Selecting; is
C.Selected; hasD.Selecting; has
3.The boss company I worked in two years ago has insolving such kind of problem.( )
A.whose; many experiencesB.who; many experiences
C.whose; much experienceD.who; much experience
4._________ hearing the news,all of us jumped with joy.( )
A.OnB.ForC.AtD.Before
5.David would never forget those days he spent with Chinese students in China.( )
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what
6.I think we'd better a better plan after the meeting.( )
A.keep up withB.come up withC.catch up withD.put up with
7.There's about 400mm rain fall(降水) in this area a year ________.( )
A.on averageB.in averageC.of averageD.for average
8.Most of his life has been devoted ___________ in a remote village.( )
A.to teachingB.to teachC.teachingD.in teaching
9.-I am not feeling well _______ these days and have been coughing.
-Maybe it is the smog that brings about it( )
A.somewhatB.somehowC.anywayD.however
10.Although it was really a difficult task,he decided to try his best to_______ success.( )
A.challengeB.receiveC.approveD.achieve
11.I hate it when we sit in the classroom all the time doing endless exercises. _________ it will be to travel in such cool weather.( )
A.How funB.What funC.How funnyD.what a fun
12.The way ______ was thought of by him ______ the experiment was similar to the way ______ you carried it out.( )
A.that,doing,whichB.which,of doing,in which
C.what,to do,\D.it,of doing,that
13.______ in the rules that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.( )
A.It is required; be; to do
B.What is required; has been; doing
C.What is required; be; doing
D.It requires; has been; to do
14.-It's said that Mary is a top student in our grade.
-How can it be?
He is ________ an average one.( )
A.much more thanB.no more than
C.not justD.less than
15.At first,he was not fond of maths.But with the help of the teacher,he has _____an interest in it.( )
A.foundB.developedC.improvedD.enjoyed
二、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)
A
Asasummerjob,IusedtodohouseworkforMr.Fleagle.WhenIenteredhishouse,Isawthatbookswerepiledup(堆积)likeasmallhill.Itwaslikealibrary,exceptwithnoordertothearrangement.
"Read,borrow,keep,orfindsomethingyoulike.Whatdoyouread?
"Mr.Fleaglesaid.
"Idon'tknow."AndIdidn't.Igenerallyreadwhatwasinfrontofme,soIstartedtolookthroughthepilesofbooks.Iaskedhimtochooseabookforme.
"Youreallyreadallofthese?
"Iasked.
"Thesearen'tmany,"Mr.Fleaglesaid."Theyarenothing,justwhatI'vekept,theonesworthlookingatasecondtime."
Afteramoment,hehandedmeadarkredhardcoverbook,fairlythick.
Istartedtoreadthebookafterfinishinghousework,sittingoutdoorsonanuncomfortablekitchenchair.TranslatedfromFrench,thelanguagewassimple,impossibletoresist(抵挡).Whentheeveninglightfinallyfailed,Imovedinsideandreadallthroughthenight.
Thirtyyearslater,Istillremembertheexperience.Itwasmyfirstconnection(联系)withtheworldliterature,andIwasamazedbytheconnectedpoweranovelcouldcontain.
Allinall,abook,ifitarrivesbeforeyouattherightmoment,intheproperseason,willchangethewayofallthatfollows.
16.ThewriterthoughtthatMr.Fleaglewas______.
A.strictandselfishB.honestbutrude
C.warm-heartedandfriendlyD.strongbutlazy
17.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninferthatMr.Fleagle______.
A.readallthebookstwiceB.readmorebooksthanhekept
C.didn'tdomuchreadingD.likedreadingforeignbooks
18.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
______
A.Weshouldalwaystakeadvicefromothers.
B.Summerjobsarereallygoodforyoungpeople.
C.Agoodbookcanchangethedirectionofourlife.
D.Abookwithhardcoverisusuallyinterestingtoread.
B
Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeago,itwasn'teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.
OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.
Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.
OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin'sgrandentranceforalongtime!
19.Thetextismainlyabout______.
A.astrangeman
B.anunusualparty
C.howrollerskatingbegan
D.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury
20.PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe______.
A.oftengaveotherssurprisesB.wasfullofimagination
C.inventedtherollerskatesD.wasagiftedmusician
21.Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto______.
A.impressthepartyguests
B.arriveatthepartysooner
C.testhisinvention
D.showhisskillinwalkingonwheels
22.Whatisthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeinthelastparagraph?
______
A.Rollerskatingwasdangerousandharmful.
B.ThepartygueststhoughtMerlinwasafool.
C.Merlinsucceededbeyondexpectation.
D.Merlingothimselfintotrouble.
C
Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?
Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentstudyhasfoundanewrecipeforsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongsmoothly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.
However,itwasn'tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression(挑衅)andfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalsarejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadaway,itsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission.
Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedsomesurprisingbehaviour-theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother'slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk"dog",anddogscanlearnhowtotalk"cat".
What'sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother'sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwaspreviouslythought.Oncefamiliarwitheachother'spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理毛发)eachother.
Thesignificanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets-itmayapplytopeoplewhodon'tgetalong,includingneighbours,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.
23.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen______.
A.theymisunderstandeachother'ssignals
B.theyarecoldtoeachother
C.theylookawayfromeachother
D.theyareintroducedatanearlyage
24.Whatisfoundsurprisingaboutcatsanddogs?
______
A.Theyeatandsleeptogether.
B.Theyobserveeachother'sbehaviour.
C.Theyknowsomethingfromeachother'seyes
D.Theylearntospeakeachother'slanguage
25.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs______.
A.havecommoninterests
B.haveacommonbodylanguage
C.arelessdifferentthanwasthought
D.arelesscleverthanwasexpected
三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)
Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewerefinal(26).Allthekidshadbeenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheir(27).Iftheydidn'tpasstheexams,theywouldhaveto(28)theminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho(29),butJanedidn'twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,butshewasworkingsohardthathermother(30)herhealth.Shewenttobedtoolate.Thenightbeforethebigday,hermother(31)thatsheshouldhaveanearlynightandtakeasleepingpill.Shepromisedto(32)herupinthemorning.
Janewastoo(33)tofallasleep.Hermindkeptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,the(34)didwork.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingatthepaper,butshecouldn'tanswer(35)ofthequestions.Everyone(36)herwaswritingpaperpagesandpages.(37)shethoughthard,shecouldn'tfindanythingtowriteabout.Fromtimetotimeshelookedather(38).
Timewasrunning(39).Therewasonlyanhourto(40).Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,(41)a
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