高一黑龙江省大庆市学年高一《英语》考试题及答案.docx
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高一黑龙江省大庆市学年高一《英语》考试题及答案.docx
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高一黑龙江省大庆市学年高一《英语》考试题及答案
黑龙江省大庆市2017-2018学年高一英语12月月考试题
试题说明:
1、本试题满分150分,答题时间120分钟。
2、请将答案填写在答题卡上,考试结束后只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷选择题部分
第一部分单项选择题(本大题共20小题,共20分)
1.---Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.
---Whynot_____visitingHangzhou?
Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.
A.suggest
B.wonder
C.consider
D.regard
2.Hehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis______knownforhisplays.
A.thebest
B.more
C.better
D.themost
3.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes________.
A.asmuch
B.asmany
C.somuch
D.somany
4.---Mary,IheardtherewasanexplosioninNingboonNovember26th.Couldyoutellmehowit_______?
---Sorry,Idon’tknowmuchaboutiteither.
A.cameon
B.cameabout
C.cameout
D.cameover
5.ItwasthefourthtimethatTom_____inthemathsexam.
A.failed
B.hadfailed
C.havefailed
D.hasfailed
6.Withhisson________him,theoldmanfeltunhappy.
A.todisappoint
B.tobedisappointed
C.disappointing
D.beingdisappointed
7.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.
A.toseeB.seeingC.seenD.tobeseen
8.Thenaturalsceneryandthenewly-builttallbuildingsalongthestreets____thebeautyofmyhometown.
A.addupB.addtoC.areaddedupD.areaddedto
9.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.you
10.LittleTomwassoenthusiasticaboutlearningChineseandaftersixmonths,hecouldspeakit______fluently.
A.professionallyB.correctlyC.prettyD.locally
11.Noonecanavoid_______byadvertisements.
A.tobeinfluenced
B.beinginfluenced
C.influencing
D.havinginfluence
12.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_____ sorapidly.
A.ischanging
B.willhavechanged
C.haschanged
D.willchange
13.---Howaboutthebookyouarereading?
---Goodindeed.It_____manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.
A.says
B.talks
C.refers
D.covers
14.“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis_____ mymotherusedtotellme.
A.what
B.how
C.that
D.whether
15.InChina_____graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.
A.agreatdealof
B.thenumberof
C.agreatmanyof
D.alargenumberof
16.DuringtheholidayIboughtaCDplayer,_____wasratherreasonable.
A.itsprice
B.ofwhichprice
C.thepricesofwhich
D.whoseprice
17.Poorboy!
His_____ looksand_____handssuggestedhewasveryafraid.
A.frightful;trembling
B.frightened;trembling
C.frightening;trembled
D.frightened;trem
bled
18.Wediscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimes,butcouldcometono______.
A.end
B.conclusion
C.result
D.judgment
19.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butTommanagedto____agoodanswer.
A.putupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwithD.gothroughwith
20.Wecanneverexpect____bluerskyunlesswecreate____lesspollutedworld.
A.a;
aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
第2部分阅读理解(共两节20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第1节阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、CD和)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I'vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocome
indifferentcolors---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.
It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.
EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.
Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.
Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestr
eetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.
Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.
21.Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?
_______
A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.B.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.
C.BecausetheyarecolorfulandavailableD.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.
22.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended______.
A.torideitforfun
B.toexperiencelocalculture
C.touseitfortransport
D.toimprovehisridingskills
23.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?
A.Itwasboring.
B.Itwaslively.
C.Itwasdifficult.
D.Itwaswonderful.
24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sbikingexperience?
______
A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.
B.Theauthortookgreatpleasureinbiking.
C.Theauthorwaspraisedbytheotherbikers.
D.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.
B
NothingcouldstopDad.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadback,heboughtasmallfarminthecountry,justenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetables,fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.
AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin’schickenhouseinexchangeformanure(肥料).Thesmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournose.Whenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell,Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure,thehealthierthecrops,andhewasright.Forexample,justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell,andthetastewasevensweeter.
Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin,Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.Oneday,armedwithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew(炖菜).Dadpulledoutapressurecookerand
filleditupwithcabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns,onionsandcarrots.Forabouthalfanhour,thepressurebuiltandthevegetablescooked.Finally,Dadturnedoffthestove,thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad’spileofchickenmanurewasbad,thiswas10timesworse.WhenDadtookoffthelid,thesmellnearlyknockedusout.
Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehouse.Justhowbadwasit?
Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!
Determined,Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemaround.Itdidn’tlookthatbad,andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell,itdidn’toffendthenosesomuch,either.Itookataste.Itwouldneverwinaprizeinacookingcompetition,butitwassurprisinglyedible,andwedrankupeverylastdropofsoup!
25.WhydidDadcleanOldManMcColgin’schickenhouseregularly?
A.Toearnsomemoneyforthefamily.
B.Togetridoftheterriblesmell.
C.Tocollectmanureforhiscrops.
D.Tosetagoodexampletous.
26.WhatcanweinferaboutDad’sstew?
A.Itispopularamongtheneighbors.B.Ittastesquitedelicious.
C.Itlooksverywonderful.D.Itcontainshoneyandvegetables
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offend”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Toattract.
B.Toshut.
C.Toair.
D.Toupset.
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutDadfromthetext?
A.Heisanexperiencedcook.B.Hehasapositiveattitudetolife.
C.Heisatroublesomefather.D.Hesuffersalotfromhisdisability
参考答案
单项选择:
1---5CCABB6---10CDBBC11-15BADAD16---20DBBCA
阅读理解:
A:
21---24DBCBB:
25---28CBDBC:
29---31ACAD:
32---35ADBA
七选五:
36---40CADEG
完形填空:
41---45ABCCD46---50CBDDC51---55BDAAB56---60DABCA
语法填空:
61.as62.effects63.toprocess64.areremoved65.a
66.worse67.is68.eating69.careful70.which
短文改错:
DearJeremyandAlice,
Althoughwe'vebeendelightedtohaveyouasneighbors,we'rehopingtosettlesomethingthatbothersto(删掉) us.Inaword,yourdog—Cleo.
We'vecalledseveraltime(times)aboutCleo'searlymorningbarking.Itisdifficulttounderstanding(understand )whyshebarkseveryminuteshe'soutside.Theearlymorningbarkinghave(has)beendisturbingusasweareoftenupallnightwiththebaby.Beside,( Besides )Cleotendstobarka(an)averageofsixhoursaday.Thismorningshestarts( started )barkingevenbefore5o'clock.Thatistoomuchforus,consideringhowclosely ( close )thehousesare.
Weappreciateour(your)apologiesandgoodwill,butwehopethatyoucanfigure (后面加out)agoodwayofsettlingthematter.
Sincerely,
JackandRose
试题分析:
(1)多词bother为及物动词,后面直接加宾语,不用加to。
故去掉to。
(2)错词several修饰可数名词复数。
故time改为times。
(3)错词Itisdifficulttodosth.意为做某事有困难。
故understanding改为understand。
(4)错词Theearlymorningbarking作主语,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。
故have改为has。
(5)错词 根据句意,此处应为“除此之外(be
sides)”,beside意为在…旁边。
故beside改为besides。
(6)错词average为元音字母开头,应该用不定冠词an修饰。
故a改为an。
(7)错词 今天早上发生的事情应该用一般过去时。
故starts改为started。
(8)错词 本句为感叹句,其陈述句为thehouseareclose,形容词在系动词本be之后。
其感叹句也应该用形容词。
故closely改为close。
(9)错词 根据句意为我接受了你们的道歉。
故our改为your。
(10)缺词 根据句意希望你找一个合适的方式解决这个问题。
figureout理解,解决。
故在figure后添加out。
单词拼写:
71.embarrassed72.permission73.
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