高中英语Unit8AdventureLesson1AdventureHolidays检测北师大版必修.docx
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高中英语Unit8AdventureLesson1AdventureHolidays检测北师大版必修.docx
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高中英语Unit8AdventureLesson1AdventureHolidays检测北师大版必修
2019-2020年高中英语Unit8AdventureLesson1AdventureHolidays检测北师大版必修
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确
1.Justiniswritingabookabouthisa inTibet.Ihopehecanfindagoodpublisherwhenitisfinished.
答案:
adventures
2.We’relookingforwardtotheholidayswhenwe’llbetravellingoncamelsthroughtheSaharaD .
答案:
Desert
3.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeam causeofglobalclimatechange.
答案:
major
4.Iliveonatrainr soit’sveryconvenientformetotravel.
答案:
route
5.Therearealreadythem 9accounts,ifyouwishtoaddanewaccount,youmustfirstdeleteoneoftheexistingaccounts.
答案:
maximum
6.Passengersareremindednottoleavetheirl unattended.
答案:
luggage
7.Theabsolutea ofourplaceisjust100meters,whichcanneverparewiththatoftheTibetanPlateau.
答案:
altitude
8.Peopled fromoneanotherintheirabilitytohandlestress.
答案:
differ
9.Youmayhavenoticedthatthesunonawinter’safternoonislowontheh .
答案:
horizon
10.I’mafraidwe’llhavetoworke hours,fortherearestillsomeproblemsremainingtobesettled.
答案:
extra
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.TheyusedtobethetopTV (present)forchildren’sprogrammes.
答案:
presenters
2.AccordingtotheWorldHealth (organise),healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestopreventthespreadofAIDS.
答案:
Organisation
3.Hey!
Lucy!
Haveyouheardaboutthe (option)coursesthisyear?
答案:
optional
4.Thecostofthesix-daytripincludesmealsandmotel (acmodate).
答案:
acmodations
5.Wewerewornoutafteralong (tire)dayspentworkinginthefields.
答案:
tiring
6.There’llbeeighteenpeopleattheparty, (include)youandme.
答案:
including
7.Myfatheralwaysenjoys (play)golfatweekends.
答案:
playing
8.Theweatherhasbeenreally (horror)allweek.
答案:
horrible
9.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificant (differ)intheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrenparedwiththatoftheirparents.
答案:
differences
10.Iwasvery (anxiety)aboutmyson’shealth.
答案:
anxious
三、选词填空
1.anxious/anxiously
a.Wehadacoupleof weekswaitingforthetestresults.
b.SheaskedherEnglishteacher aboutthetestresults.
答案:
a.anxious;b.anxiously
2.different/differently
a.Ididn’texpecttobetreated fromanyoneelse.
b.Ireferredtolotsof booksbutcouldn’tfindanythingaboutit.
答案:
a.differently;b.different
3.simple/simply
a.Itisquite themostridiculousideaI’veeverheard.
b.Wewanttomaketheproblemas aspossible.
答案:
a.simply;b.simple
4fortable/fortably
a.Itwasso andwarminbedthatIdidn’twanttogetup.
b.ThehotelwestayedduringChristmasismodernand furnished.
答案:
afortable;bfortably
5.special/specially
a.Areyoudoinganything forChristmas?
b.Customsofficersuse traineddogsfordrugsearches.
答案:
a.special;b.specially
6.differ/difference
a.Thereisn’tany betweenthetwodresses.Ireallydon’tknowwhichtochoose.
b.Thetwoboyslookthesameinappearancebut widelyintheirinterests.
答案:
a.difference;b.differ
7.tiring/tired
a.Theywereallvery ,butnoneofthemwouldstoptotakearest.
b.Mountainclimbingmustbevery .Inaddition,youmightfeelsickwiththeairgettingthinner.
答案:
a.tired;b.tiring
8.before/ago
a.Yourstoryisperfect;I’veneverheardabetterone .
b.IfirstmetLisathreeyears .Shewasworkingataradioshopatthattime.
答案:
a.before;b.ago
四、选择正确的系动词并用其适当形式补全短文
get look remain keep appear seem stay
Asshewalkedin,MrsSmith1. ratherunhappy.Shealso2. tobedebatingsomething.MrSmithwantedtoaskheraboutitbut3.silent.Heknewfromexperiencethathiswifewould4. angryifhetalkedtoherwhenshe5. tobeupset.Evenhiskindwordscouldmakeherangrysometimes.Hehaddecidedthathewould6.calmandpatient,evenifMrsSmith’sangerspilledovertohim.Fornow,thebestthingtodowastolooksympathetic,7. absolutelyquietandwait.Hedidn’thavetowaitlong!
Shetoldhimallaboutherawfuldayattheoffice.
答案:
1.looked 2.seemed 3.remained 4.get 5.appeared 6.stay 7.keep
五、七选五阅读理解
(xx·全国Ⅰ高考)
IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,andunfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothinginmonwithme.1.
Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.2. Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.
Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.3. Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.
4. Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailerpletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.
5. Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Iremendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.
A.Thistimetherewasnotent.
B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.
C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.
D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.
E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlyetoenjoycamping.
F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.
G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.
答案:
1~5DCAFE
2019-2020年高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodFive课堂讲义北师大版必修
Ⅰ.单词检测
1.transportn.运输,运送
transportationn.运输系统
2.observevt.观察,观测
observationn.观察站,观测
3.disadvantagen.不利条件,不利
advantagen.优点,有利条件
4.staffn.员工,全体工作人员
5.survivaln.残存,幸存
survivev.幸存
6.sheltern.遮蔽,庇护所
7.limitn.边界;限度
limitationn.限制;极限
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.agreeon取得一致意见
2.taketurns依次,轮流
3.inparticular尤其,特别
4.beassociatedwith把……与……联系起来
5.beattachedto附属于;依恋;系在/贴在……上
Tomakeitevenmoreofanadventure,everyonetakesturnscookingfortherestofthecamp!
为了更具探险性,每人要轮流为营地的其他成员做饭!
1.observevt.观察,观测;遵守、奉行(法律、习俗等);庆祝(节日)
(1)(原句)Airconditionedvehiclesforobservinganimals.
供观察动物用的空调车。
(2)Thislawmustbestrictlyobserved.
这项法律必须严格遵守。
[归纳拓展]
(1)observesb.dosth.看到某人做某事
observesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事
observethat...看到,观察到……
(2)observationn.观察;观察力;观测
(3)observern.观察者;评论者;遵守者
(3)Hisneighborobservedastrangerenterhishouseandtakeawaysomevaluables.
他的邻居看见一个陌生人进入他家,拿走了许多贵重物品。
(4)Heobservedastrangerhangingaroundthestore.
他看到一个陌生人在商店附近闲逛。
注意:
observe为及物动词,其后可跟不带to的不定式的复合结构,但在被动结构中,不定式必须带to。
[即时跟踪]
(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空
①Iobservedhimentering(enter)thebankwithagun.
②Theydidnotobservehere(e)inandgoupstairs.
③Anairplanewasobservedtoappear(appear)onthescreenofradar.
(2)Themanwasobservedopenthewindowofthehouse.(单句改错)observed后加to
2.disadvantagen.不利,不利条件;缺点
(1)(原句)DisadvantagesofUStrip
(在)美国旅游的不利条件
[归纳拓展]
advantagen.优点,长处
beatadisadvantage/anadvantage处于不利/有利地位
put/placesb.atadisadvantage/anadvantage使某人处于不利/有利地位
toone’sadvantage/disadvantage对某人有利/不利的是
takeadvantageof利用
have/win/gainanadvantageover胜过,优于
(2)Thefactthathedidn’tspeakaforeignlanguageputhimatadisadvantage.
他不会说外语使他处于不利地位。
(3)Beingtallgavehimanadvantageovertheotherplayers.
他个子高,比其他运动员有优势。
[即时跟踪]
(1)Ifeelratheratadisadvantage(处于不利地位)talkingtoherbecauseshe’ssoclever.
(2)Tohisdisadvantage(对他不利的是),hehasnotenoughmoneytoinvestintheproject.
(3)Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantages(优点和缺点)withemails.
3.sheltern.遮蔽,庇护;庇护所,避难处;v.掩蔽;躲避
(1)(原句)We’llteachyousurvivalskillsandyou’lllearnhowtomakeafireandbuildyourownshelter.
我们将会教你生存技巧,并且你会学会怎么生火,以及怎么建你的庇护所。
[归纳拓展]
take/seekshelterfrom...躲避……
undertheshelterof在……的庇护下
giveshelterto庇护
shelter...from...保护……免受……
(2)Itookshelterfromtherainunderatree.
我在一棵树下避雨。
(3)Althoughhorsesdonotgenerallymindthecold,shelterfromrainandwindisimportant.
尽管马一般不怕冷,但是一定要有个能遮风挡雨的马棚。
(4)Treescanshelterthefieldfromthecoldwind.
树木可以保护田地免受寒风。
[即时跟踪]
(1)用适当的介词填空
①Theparentsshelteredtheirchildfromanybadinfluences.
②Theyfoundshelterfromthestorminabarn.
③Undertheshelterofatent,acrowdisgatheredforabrunch.
(2)Wesatintheshade,shelterfromthesun.(单句改错)shelter→sheltering
4.limitn.边界;限度;v.限制;限定
(1)(原句)Well,hewantstotestthelimitsofwhathumanscando.
嗯,他想测试人们能够做到什么样的极限。
(2)Ithinkyoushouldlimitthenumberofcigarettesyourhusbandsmokes.
我认为你应该限制你丈夫吸烟的数量。
[归纳拓展]
beyond/overthelimit超过限度
withinlimits在某种程度上
tothelimit达到极限
setalimitto/onsth.对某事规定限制
belimitedtosth.受限于某事
(3)Allspeecheswillbelimitedto10minutes.
所有发言都将限定在十分钟内。
[即时跟踪]
(1)用适当的介词填空
①I’mwillingtohelp,withinlimits.
②Familiesarelimitedtofourfreeticketseach.
③TheEUhassetstrictlimitson/tolevelsofpollution.
(2)恐怕你的要求超越了他的权限。
I’mafraidyourrequestisbeyondthelimitsofhispower.
(3)他们不得不限制这趟旅行的费用。
Theyhavetosetalimitto/ontheexpenseofthetrip.
1.inparticular尤其,特别
(1)(原句)...todayoneareainparticularisassociatedmostcloselywiththenameoftheSilkRoad.
……今天尤其有一片区域与丝绸之路密切相连。
[归纳拓展]
(1)particularadj.特殊的;特别的;挑剔的
beparticularabout对……挑剔
(2)particularlyadv.尤其地,特别地
(2)ShehasaparticularpreferenceforChineseart.
她对中国艺术有特别的爱好。
(3)Manytouristshave
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