高考英语山东卷真题及答案.docx

高考英语山东卷真题及答案.docx

《高考英语山东卷真题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语山东卷真题及答案.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考英语山东卷真题及答案

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）

英语

本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置；不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写下新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（共105分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：

回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15C.￡9.18

答案是B。

1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?

A.Gooutwithherfriend.B.Workonherpaper.

C.Makesomeplans.

2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?

A.＄15B.＄30C.＄50

3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?

A.Toattendawedding.B.Tovisitanexhibition.

C.Tomeetafriend.

4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?

A.At1:

00pm.B.At3:

00pm.C.At4:

00pm.

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inastore.B.InaclassroomC.Atahotel.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。

6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?

A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.

B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.

C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.

7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?

A.Ithasalargesittingroom.

B.Ithasgoodfurniture.

C.Ithasabigkitchen.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.WherehasBarbarabeen?

A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.

9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?

A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whoiswalkingthetelephonecall?

A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.C.JackCooper.

11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?

A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.

12.Whatisthemessageabout?

A.Ameeting.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Thedateforatrip.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatcouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?

A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.

B.Thedriverofthelorry.

C.Apoliceofficer.

14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?

A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenur.

B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.

C.Startingoutsideabank.

15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Atabout8:

00am.

B.Atabout9:

00am.

C,Atabout10:

00am.

16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Alorryhitacar.

B.Acarranintoalorry.

C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryoftheschool.

B.Thecoursesfortheterm.

C.Theplanfortheday.

18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudent?

A.Intheschoolhall.

B.Inthesciencelabs.

C.Intheclassrooms.

19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?

A.Takesciencecourses.

B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.

C.Attendworkshops.

20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?

A.Duringthelunchhour.

B.Afterthewelcomespeech.

C.Beforethetourofthelabs.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?

—______.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.

A.TakecareB.Hurryup

C.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry

22.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.

A.不填；theB.不填；aC.the;aD.the；the

23.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.

A.completingB.tocomplete

C.completedD.beingcompleted

24.That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.

A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what

25.I_______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.

A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t

26.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.

A.whyB.whatC.howD.which

27.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup

28.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.

A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless

29.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.

A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid

30.Uptonow,theprogram________thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.

A.wouldsaveB.saves

C.hadsavedD.hassaved

31.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?

A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct

32.Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.

A.itB.thatC.whatD.one

33.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.

A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter

34.—Herfatherisveryrich.

—________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.

A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.

35.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.

A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers__36___thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof__37___.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould__38_allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe__39___—soIthought.Iwaitedbaskstageall__40__inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies__41__thatmyclasswasnext.

Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe__42___.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Ireallywasan__43__move.Iwasconcentratingsomuch__44___thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook__45__Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand__46__.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles（咯咯笑）comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe___47___rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot___48___.”Ididmybesttofollowher___49___asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.

Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy__50___fortheevening.I___51___bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould__52__medown.

RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena__53__thatnight.Iwas___54___,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.__55___,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.

36.A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated

37.A.presssureB.impressionC.debateD.attention

38.A.takeoverB.showoffC.lookafterD.giveup

39.A.reasonalbeB.suitableC.obiviousD.perfect

40.A.dressedupB.foldedupC.coveredupD.mixedup

41.A.suggestedB.explainedC.announcedD.predicted

42.A.musicB.audienceC.curtainD.stage

43.A.easyB.activeC.adventurousD.extra

44.A.containingB.hidingC.sharingD.keeping

45.A.whyB.whetherC.whereD.what

46.A.wanderedB.slippedC.wavedD.skipped

47.A.bloodB.pleasureC.prideD.tear

48.A.leaveB.cheerC.believeD.notice

49.A.gestureB.exampleC.adviceD.plan

50.A.doubtsB.hopesC.voiceD.patience

51.A.arguedB.shoutedC.beggedD.sobbed

52.A.turnB.calmC.letD.put

53.A.starB.pioneerC.loserD.fool

54.A.satisfiedB.movedC.embarrassedD.confused

55.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.IntotalD.inreturn

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ChristopherThomas,27,wasawriterbynightandateacherbydaywhenhenoticedhewasalwaystiredandwaslosingweightfast.Diagnosedwithdiabetes（糖尿病）,Thomaswouldneedtoinjecthimselfwithinsulin（胰岛素）threetimesadayfortherestofhislifeorrisknervedamage,blindness,andevendeath.Andifthatweren'tbadenough,hehadnohealthinsurance.

Afteramonthoffeelingupset,Thomasdecidedhe'dbetterfindawaytofightback.HeleftCanton,MichiganforNewYork,gotajobwaitingtables,nicknamedhimselftheDiabeticRockstar,andcreated,afreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheirlovedones—aplacewhereover1,100peoplesharepersonalstories,information,andresources.

JasonSwencki’sson,Kody,wasdiagnosedwithtypediabetesatsix.Fatherandsonvisittheonlinechildren'sforums（论坛）togethermostevenings."Kodygetssoexcited,writingtokidsfromallover,"saysSwencki,oneofthesite'svolunteers."Theyknowwhathe'sgoingthrough,sohedoesn'tfeelalone."

Kodyisanythingbutalone:

DiabetesisnowtheseventhleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStates,with24milliondiagnosedcases.Andmorepeoplearebeingdiagnosedatyoungerages.

Thesedays,Thomas'smainfocusishischarity（慈善机构）,FightIt,whichprovidesmedicinesandsuppliestopeople—225todate—whocan'taffordadiabetic'shugeexpenses.Fight-it.orghasraisedabout$23,000—inproductsandincash.InMay,ThomaswillholdthefirstannualDiabeticRockstarFestivalintheCaribbean.

Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause,whilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables."Ofthediabetescharitiesoutthere,mostareputtingmoneyintofindingacure,"saysBentleyGubar,oneofRockstar'soriginalmembers."ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow."

56.Whichof