学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期第二次联考综合测试及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期第二次联考综合测试及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期第二次联考综合测试及答案精编试题
人教版高一上学期第二次联考综合检测
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的E9个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheGreatWallofChinaisbyfarmankind'slargestbuilding.Inthe16thand17thcenturies,itsnaked6,400kilometersor4,000milesacrossnorthernChina.BelowarethefourmostvisitedGreatWalllocations.AllarenearandnorthofBeijing:
Badaling:
ThisisbyfarthemostpopularGreatWallofChinasitefortravelers,mainlybecauseitisclosetoBeijingandismucheasiertoclimbthantheotherparts.TheBadalingpartwasbuiltaround500yearsagoandwasrebuiltbytheChinesegovernmentoverthelastfewdecades.
Mutianyu
ItisanhourfartherawayfromBeijingthanBadaling.Thisisafavor-theextratraveltimemeansthatfewervacationtourgroupswilltravelhere.Thissiteisexcellent.ThewallisclearlysteeperthanBadaling's.However,likeBadaling,Mutianyuhasacablecar(缆车)fortouristswhochoosenottowalkupthewall.
Simatai
YoumusttravelyetanotherhourtoreachthesitefromBeijingcomparedwithMutianyuand,therefore,youwillmeetevenfewervacationersthanatMutianyu.Someofthewallliesonhighandnarrowmountainridges(脊).Becauseitisespeciallysteepandthereisnocablecar,Idon’tsuggestthesitetothosenotingoodphysicalcondition.
Shixiaguan
ThisistheclosestparttoBeijing.TheShixiaguanpartisstillbeingrebuiltisopentothepublic.YoucanviewitasdrivingtotheBadalingpart.YoucanclimbitbutrememberthattheShixiaguanwallsitsonalong,verysteepslope(斜坡).
21.Badalinghasmosttravelersmainlybecause.
A.itisthehighestpart
B.ithasthecablecarservice
c.itiseasytoclimb
D.itistheclosesttoBeijing
22.WhatcanwelearnaboutMutianyu?
A.Itisthemostcrowdedpart.
B.Itisnotconvenientforweakpeople.
C.IttakesanhourtoreachitfromBeijing.
D.ItisquitefarfromBeijingbutworthseeing.
23.WhichisthefarthestpartfromBeijing?
A.Badaling.B.Simatai.C.Mutianyu.D.Shixiaguan
B
Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmenwithlongwhitebeardssittinginherfrontyard.Shedidnotrecognizethem.Shesaid,“Idon'tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbehungry.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.”“lsthemanofthehousehome?
”theyasked“No,”shesaid“He'sout.”“Thenwecannotcomein”,theyreplied.
Intheeveningwhenherhusbandcamehome,shetoldhimwhathad,happened.“GoandtellthemIamhomeandinvitethemin!
”Thewomanwentoutandinvitedthemenin.“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?
”shewantedtoknow.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“HisnameisWealth,”hesaidpointingtooneofhisfriends,andsaidpointingtoanotherone,“HeisSuccess,andIamLove.”Thenheadded,“Nowgoinanddiscusswithyourhusbandwhichoneo{usyouwantinyourhome.”
Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhatwassaid.Herhusbandwasoverjoyed.
“Hownice!
”,hesaid.“Sincethatisthecase,letusinviteWealth.Lethimcomeandfillourhomewithwealth!
”Hiswifedisagreed,“Mydear,whydon'tweinviteSuccess?
”Theirdaughter-in-lawwaslisteningfromtheothercornerofthehouse.Shejumpedinwithherownsuggestion:
“WoulditnotbebettertoinviteLove?
Ourhomewillthenbefilledwithlove!
”“Letusheedourdaughter-in-law’sadvice,”saidthehusbandtohiswife.“GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.”
Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreeoldmen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?
Pleasecomeinandbeourguest.”Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupandfollowedhim.Surprised,theladyaskedWealthandSuccess,“IonlyinvitedLove,whyareyoucomingin?
”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“IfyouhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoo{uswouldhavestayedout,butsinceyouinvitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhimWhereverthereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!
”
24.Accordingtothetext,itonewantstosucceed,abovealloneshouldhave.
A.wealthB.loveC.hopeD.determination
25.WhydoSuccessandWealthcomeinthehousefinally?
A.Thenunofthehouseisout
B.Theyareinvitedtocomein}
C.Theyfeelworriedabouteachother.
D.Theyhavecloserelationshipwithlove.
26.Theunderlinedword“heed”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto
.
A.followB.refuseC.understandD.change
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext7
A.Lifeisfulloflove
B.Nopains,nogains
C.Howtogainwealthandsuccessbylove
D.Whereverthereislove,thereiswealthandsuccess
C
Chinashoweditsfirst-everpassengerjetplanebuiltanddesignedbythecountrytodaytothepublic-C9lgaircraft(飞行器).
Thenarrow-bodyplaneisdesignedtoseat168passengers,andhasastandardflightrangeof2,532miles(4,075kilometers),whichmeanstheaircraftcanflynon-stopfromShanghaitoKualaLumpurorfromNewYorkCitytoLosAngeles.
Agrandceremony(仪式)washeldinCOMAC'sbrandnewfactoryinPudong,Shanghai,tocelebratewhatChineseexpertsarecalling“agreatmoment”.
Themade-in-Chinaaircraftwillmakeitsfirstflightnextyearandthenbegintestflightsforaboutthreeyearsbeforebeingputintobusinessuse.
COMACchairmanJinZhuanglongsaidtheplaneisexpectedtohaveitsfirsttestflightin2016,whichmeansitmissedtheplanneddateof2015.
Sofar,atotalof517aircraftshavebeenorderedby21customershomeandabroad.
Thecountry'scivilaviationchiefLiJiaxiangsaid,“China'sairtransportindustrycannotcompletelyrelyonbuyingfromothercountries.Agreatnationmusthaveitsownlargecommercialaircraft.”
Aswellashundredsofindustryexpertsattheceremony,therewerecelebritiestoshowsupport,includingretiredChinesesportsmanLiuXiang.
Chinahasdreamedofbuildingitsowncivilaircraftsincethe1970s.Y-lO,afour-enginepassengerjetplane,starteddevelopingin1970.Butthedevelopmentwasstoppedbythecentralgovernmentforsomereasonsin1986,OnlythreeY-lOswereevermade.
AlthoughtheC919ismadeinChina,foreigncompaniesareplayingkeyrolesby
supplyingsystemsaswellustheengines,whicharemadebyCFMInternational.
28.TheC919willprobablycomeintobusinessuse.
Ain2017B.soonafteritsfirstappearance
C.rightafteritsfirstflightD.inaboutthreeorfouryears
29.Whichofthefollowingcan’tbelearntfromthetext?
A.TheC919isdesignedbyChine.
B.Chinesebuyershaveordered517C919aircrafts.
C.Presentattheceremonyweren'tallindustryexperts.
D.A1lpartsoftheC919aren'tmadeinChina.
30.WhatdoweknowabouttheprojectY-10?
A.Itwasn'tquitesuccessful.
B.TheplanewasbiggerthanaC919.
C.TheProjectwasdevelopedforthearmy.
D.TheprojectprovidedmostplanesforChina.
31.Inwhichpartofanewspaperdoesthetextmostprobablyappear?
ALife.B.Sports.
C.News.D.Entertainment.
D
Whydoyouincreaseyourvocabulary?
You'11beabletocommunicatemoreclearlyandeffectively,peoplewillunderstandyoumoreeasily.Besides,learningnewwordsisafunactivity-andoneyoucanevendowiththepeoplearoundyou.Challengeafriend,familymember,orroommatetolearnnewwordswithyou.Thefollowingaresomeeasywaystohelplearnnewwords.
1.Read,read,andreadThemoreyouread-especiallynovelsandliteraryworks,butalsomagazinesandnewspapers-themorewordsyou'llmeetwith.Asyoureadandmeetnewwords,trytogainthemeaningfromthecontext(语境)ofthesentenceand,ifnot,lookupthemeaninginadictionary
2.Keepadictionaryhandy.Usewhatevertypeyouprefer-inprint,software,oronline.Whenyoufindanewword,lookitupinthedictionarytogetbothitspronunciationanditsmeaning(s).Next,gotothedictionaryandfindsimilarwordsandphrases-andtheiropposites(反义词)-andlearnthedifferencesamongthewords.
3.Useadiary.It'sagoodideatokeepalistofthenewwordsyoudiscoversothatyoucanreferbacktothelistandslowlybuildthemintoyoureverydayvocabulary.Besides,keepingadiaryofallyournewwordscanhelplearnevenmorewords-especiallywhenyoucanseehowmanynewwordsyou'vealreadylearned.
4.PlaysomegamesWordgamesthatchallengeyouandhelpyoudiscovernewmeaningsandnewwordsareagreatandfuntoolinyourseekingforexpandingyourvocabulary.Examplesincludecrosswordpuzzles.
5.Makeconversation,Simplytalkingwithotherpeoplecanhelpyoulearndiscovernewwords.Likereading,onceyouhearanewword,remembertoputitdownsothatyoucanstudyitlater-andthenslowlyaddthenewwordtoyourvocabulary.
32.Ifyoufindanewwordwhenreading,youshouldfirst.
A.asksomeoneforhelp
B.guessitsmeaninginthesentence
C.lookitupinadictionaryatonce
D.pretendyouhaven'tseenit
33.Whenusingadictionary,youcan'tget.
A.theoppositesofwords
B.themeaningsofwords
C.thepronunciationsofwords
D.crosswordpuzzlesofwords
34.Accordingtothetext,toincreaseyourvocabulary,youshould.
A.lookupeverynewwordwemeetwith
B.readmoremagazinesthannovels
c.stopaconversationtowritenewwordsdown
D.keepadiaryourallournewwords
35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtoincreaseyourvocabulary.
B.Reasonsforalargevocabulary.
C.RememberingEnglishwords
D.Wheretogetyourvocabulary
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短支后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Makingthemostoflivingabroad
Movingabroadcanbeachallengingexperience.Youenteranewculturewherethecustomsandsometimesthelanguagearedifferent36It’satimetodiscovernewthings,makenewfriendsandbeginanewadventure.
Ino
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