广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题二十.docx
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广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题二十.docx
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广东省广州市中考英语学科模拟题二十
2018年英语中考模拟试题20
一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1—15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Longago,therewasaqueen__1____livedinapalace.Shefelt____2__andsaidtoheradvisor(顾问),“Allthethingsaroundmearetooboring.Ineedadifferentkindofbeauty.Leteveryone___3____thatIwillholdacompetitionforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Andtheprize__4____thiscrown.”
Severaldayslater,lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeenwasnotsatisfiedwith___5____.Theadvisorsuggested,“Whatyouarelookingforcannot___6___toyou.Youmustlookforitby___7____.Whataboutajourney?
”
Thequeenwasinterested__8__theidea,soshestartedimmediately.__9____shewasontopofthehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownandsuddenlysomethingcriedinherheart.“WhyhaveInever___10___mypalacesobeautiful?
”
Thequeenspentoneyear___11___.Shesawbeautyonthefarm,intheforestandeveninthestarstwinkling(闪烁)atnightonherjourney.Butwhatwasthemostbeautifulthing?
She___12____.Suddenly,sheunderstoodbeautywaseverywhere.She__13____learntoenjoytheworld.Sheleftthepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehasseen.Astimewentby,thequeen’scrowngotsmallerandsmaller___14___nothingwasleft.
Shefound____15__thingatlast,itwastheworld.
1.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD./
2.A.boreB.boresC.boringD.bored
3.A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.known
4.A.isB.willC.willbeD.was
5.A.whatsheseesB.whatshesaw
C.whatdidsheseeD.whatdoesshesee
6.A.bringB.broughtC.bebroughtD.bebring
7.A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours
8.A.inB.atC.forD.with
9.A.ThoughB.IfC.SoD.When
10.A.findB.tofindC.foundD.finding
11.A.travelB.totravelC.travelledD.travelling
12.A.thinksitofB.thinksitover
C.thoughtitoverD.thinksaboutit
13.A.shouldB.canC.hastoD.need
14.A.butB.untilC.soD.when
15.A.beautifulB.morebeautiful
C.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Doyoueverwatcholdmovies?
MaybeyouwillseeonewithCaroleLombard.Shewasafamous____16___inthe1930s.Shediedwhenshewasonly34.Inher___17___lifeshemade70movies!
Lombard’srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters.In1921,shewasplayingbaseballinthe____18____nearherhome.Amoviedirector___19____heranddecidedtoputherinamovie.Shewasonly13atthetime.Themoviewasoneofthelastsilentmovies.Sheactedsowellthatshe____20___theheartsofsomepeople.At16,sheleftschooltoact.
In1925,shehadanagreementwitha__21____studio,20thCenturyFox.Thestudiogave____22__anewname,andsheactedinseveralfilms.Then,atage18,shewasinabadcaraccident.Theaccidentleftscars(伤疤)onherface.Thestudiobroketheagreement,butshedidnot___23____.Sheconitnuedtoact.
ItwasParamountStudiothatmadeLombarda___24_____.Shemademanymoviesforthestudio.Shealsomarriedtwooftheirstars.LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly23months,___25____sevenyearslater,shemarriedthegreatloveofherlife,actorClarkGable.ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory.
16.A.nurseB.actressC.doctorD.teacher
17.A.shortB.lazyC.longD.humorous
18.A.kitchenB.classroomC.cinemaD.street
19.A.forgotB.sawC.hurtD.pushed
20.A.brokeB.avoidedC.wonD.treated
21.A.danceB.filmC.musicD.school
22.A.meB.itC.herD.him
23.A.giveupB.haveatryC.makesureD.liftup
24.A.scientistB.writerC.driverD.star
25.A.ButB.BeforeC.SinceD.As
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
(A)
Ioncedidayearofvoluntaryserviceinaresidential(居住的)homeforpeoplewithlearningdisabilities.ItwassetinanEnglishvillagedeepinthecountryside,quitedifferentfrommyhomeinSweden.Oneofmyfellowvolunteers,agirlfromTanzania,seemedalittleunhappy,soIaskedwhattheproblemwas.Shetoldmeshehadafriendbackhomewhohadfinancialdifficultiesandmaybeitwasimpossibleforhertocompleteheruniversitycourses.
SothisfriendofminehadsentallhermoneytoTanzaniatosupportherfriend!
Thismeantthatshedidn’thavemuchfoodtoeatandnomoneytogoanywhereoutsidethevillage.
IwassomovedandIfeltIhadtodosomething.So,duringmynexttriptooneofthenearbytownsIwalkedintoashop.Ididn’thavemuchmoneyleftmyselfbutIthoughtI’dbuyheranextraboxofchocolatewebothlikedandsomerice.Istartedtalkingtothewoman(alsoavolunteer)workingintheshopandfinallytoldheraboutmyfriend.
Thewomanlookedatme,amazed.“Doessheeatpasta?
”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.Sheimmediatelystartedloadingabagwithpasta,cookies,andotherthingsuntilthebagwasfull.“Giveherthisforme.It’smytreat!
”Icouldn’tbelieveitbutacceptedwithhappiness.AsIlefttheshoptogohomewithmyunexpectedbagoffood.Iaskedthewomanhername.“JustGloria,”shesaid.
Imaginemyfriend’sfacewhenIarrangedthegiftsonmykitchentableandattractedherfromroomtosee!
Ihadneverseenhersohappy!
AfewweekslatershefoundGloriaintheshopandthankedherinperson.
Thesetwoextraordinary(非凡的)womenreallyshowedmewhattruekindnessandcompassion(同情)are,andtheimpressionwillstaywithmefortherestofmylife!
()26.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1probablyrefersto____.
A.theshopB.thewriter’shome
C.theresidentialhomeD.ayearofvoluntaryservice
()27.WhydidthegirlfromTanzaniaseemalittleunhappy?
A.Becauseshehadtostophervoluntarywork.
B.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuyfoodorotherthings.
C.Becauseshehadspentallhermoneyonfoodandclothes.
D.BecauseherfriendinTanzaniamaybehadtoquitschoolforlackofmoney.
()28.WhydidthewriterhelpthegirlfromTanzania?
A.Becausethewriterwasavolunteer.
B.Becausetheylivedinthesameroom.
C.Becausethewriterwasmovedbyherkindact.
D.Becausethewriterdidn’twishshewenthungry.
()29.Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.
①Gloriagavesomefoodtomyfriend.
②MyfriendthankedGloriainperson.
③MyfriendfromTanzaniagaveoutallhermoney.
④Itoldmyfriend’sstorytoanothervolunteer.
⑤Iwenttoashoptobuysomefood.
A.③④⑤①②B.③⑤④①②
C.③①②④⑤D.③⑤①②④
()30.Whatcanknowfromthepassage?
A.thewriterwasfromEngland
B.thewriterwasauniversitystudentfromTanzania.
C.GloriawasfromSwedenandwasverykindtothewriter
D.thewritervolunteeredtohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities
(B)
DrSeusswasborninSpringfield,Massachusettsin1904.Bythemiddle1950s,hehadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulchildren'sbookwritersintheworld.Hisbooksareverypopularwithyoungreaders.Theycombine(结合)funnywords,pictures,andsocialopinion.Childrenenjoytheinventedwordsandthepicturesofunusualfunnyanimalsandplants.
DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkThatISawItonMulberryStreet.Anumberofpublishersrefusedtopublish(刊登)it.Theysaiditwastoodifferent.Afriendfinallypublishedit.Soonothersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyears,hewrotemorethanfortychildren’sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.
In1954,lifemagazinepublishedareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren'sbookswerenotinteresting.DoctorSeussstronglyhopedtohelpchildrenanddecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.Heusedwordswiththesameendingsound,likefishandwish.Hedidnotreceivetraininginart.Yet,hedrewthepicturesformostofhisbooks.
In1957,Dr.SeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan230wordstowritethebookandevenasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoreadit.Thestoryisaboutacatwhotriestoentertain(娱乐)twochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherisawayfromhome.Thecatisnotlikenormalcats.Ittalks.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.ThesuccessofTheCatintheHatmadehimwanttowritemorebooksforchildren.In1960,hewroteabookusinglessthanfiftywords,whichiscalledGreenEggsandHam.
In1984,DoctorSeusswonaPulitzerPrize(普利策奖).HewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovidedAmericanchildrenandtheirparents.
Hediedattheageof87,buthisinfluenceremains.Millionsofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.PeoplesayhisbookshelpedchangethewayAmericanchildrenlearnedtoread.Yet,hisbooksarelovedbypeopleofallages.DoctorSeussoncesaid,"Idonotwriteforchildren.Iwriteforpeople.
()31.WhatdoweknowaboutDrSeuss’sfirstbookforchildren?
A.ItwasDrSeuss’worstbook.
B.Itdealtwithaveryserioussubject.
C.Neitherchildrennoradultslikeit.
D.Manypublishersdidn’ttakeitseriouslyatfirst.
()32.HowdidDrSeusshelpchildrenaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Byaskingotherstohelptheminmagazines.
B.Bywritinginterestingandsimplebooks.
C.Bychanginghisoldbooksintosimplerones.
D.Bygivingthembooksforfree.
()33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.DoctorSeusswroteGreenEggsandHamwithlessthan230words.
B.DoctorSeusswrotebooksonlyforchildrenintheUnitedStates.
C.TheCat
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