九年级英语上期期末复习.docx
- 文档编号:9932163
- 上传时间:2023-02-07
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:18
- 大小:26.53KB
九年级英语上期期末复习.docx
《九年级英语上期期末复习.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级英语上期期末复习.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
九年级英语上期期末复习
九年级英语上期期末复习(Unit1-12)
Unit1
一、Hestudiesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp
by以…方式,靠 +n/doing Iwenttoschoolbybus/train/subway/bike/plane/boat….
二、thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法
三、JoiningtheEnglishclubwasthebestwaytoimproveourEnglish.
动名词作主语+V三单
四、havetrouble/problem/difficult/ahardtime+doingsth做某事很困难
五、laughatsb.嘲笑某人
六、last(持续)+一段时间 Therainlastedfor6hoursyesterday.
七、regard…..as……=consider….as…..=treat……as…….把…..当成……
八、complaintosbaboutdoingsth抱怨某人做某事
九、except/besides
except除…以外…. Allthestudentswenttothezooexceptme
besides除….以外(包括在内) Ihavefewfriendsbesidesyou.
十、assoonas….一….就……(条件状语从句,主将从现) I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.
十一、if引导宾语从句时“是否” if引导条件状语从句“假如,如果”,主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时。
Idon’tknowifitwillrain,ifitrains,Iwon’tgoout.
Unit2
一、1)usedtodosth过去常常做某事 Heusedtodohomeworkuntil10pm.
2)beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事 I’musedtogettingupearly.
Sheisusedtolivingalone.
3)beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth 被用于做某事
Knifeisusedtocutthings=Knifeisusedforcuttingthings.
二、afford买得起,负担得起(…的费用)Ican’taffordanewcar.
affordtodosth 负担得起做某事
三、getintroublewith与….发生纠纷 bepatientwithsbofsth
在某事上对某人很耐心
四、beproudof =takepridein+n /doing对…..感到骄傲
五、It‘stime(forsb)todosth/It’stimeforsth 是(某人)该做某事的时候了
Unit3
一、beallowedtodosth被允许做某事
allowsbtodosth 允许某人做某事 allowtodosth 允许做某事
二、
(1)insteadof+n/pre/ving
Sheprefersmilkinsteadof(=ratherthan)coffee.
We’dliketogosightseeinginsteadofstayingathome.
(2)instead相反的、代替。
常放句末。
Idon’tlikeswimming,Ilikeplayinggamesinstead.
三、Sodowe我也是
So+助、be、情态动词+主语“某人也一样”
Ihavetodomyhomework.Sodoeshe.
Nor/neither助、be、情态动词+主语“某人也不”
Marydidn’tgotothepartylastnight.Neither/nordidI.
四、I’mnotallowedtogetmyearspierced.
Getsthdone/havesthdone 这事儿不是主语做的,而是找别人做的。
Mybikebrokedown,I’llhaveitrepaired.我的自行车坏了,我得找人修理。
五、bestrictwithsb 对某人严格 bestrictinsth 在某方面很严格
六、becomfortabletodosth做某事很方便
七、begoodfor对…..有好处。
Vegetableandfruitaregoodforyourhealth.
begoodat=dowellin+n/pre/doing 擅长….Heisgoodatswimming
begoodto=befriendlyto对…..很友善。
八、haveanopportunitytodosth 有机会做某事。
九、语法:
不定代词
(1)some/any均为“一些”,+可、不可数名词;some一般用于肯定,any多用于否定或疑问句。
但在疑问句中,当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some. ---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
---Yes,please./No,thanks
(2)many/much
many+可数名词 much+不可数名词 都可与so,too,as,how搭配。
(1) either/neither
either指两者其一 neither指两者都不
either…..or…..不是…就是…. neither…..nor…..既不…也不……
十、other,theother,others,theothers,another
1) other别的、其他的
2) theother两者中另一个 one……..,theother……..一个…另一个……
3) others泛指别的人或物=other+复数名词 some…,others…一些..另
一些…..
4)theothers特指其余剩下的人或物 some…theothers…一些,其余的
5) another任何一个,另一个。
(指三者以上中的任何一个)
十一、getinthewayof…….妨碍…..
十二、On….team.在…队里 Heisontheschoolsoccerteam.
十三、happen出乎意料的发生 takeplace有计划的发生 两者都没有被动态
thisaccidenthastakenplacefor5years.
十四、beseriousabout+n/pre/doing 对….很认真
十五、succeed(in)doingsth成功地做某事 success n. successful adj
Unit4
一、数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion 几百/千/百万/十亿
hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of 成百的/千的/百万的/十亿的
二、辨析bring/take/fetch/carry
三、IfIwereyou,I’dwearashirtandtie.
IfIhadamilliondollars,I’dbuyabighouse.
If的用法:
1) 在含有非真实条件句的复合句中,表示一种假设,需用虚拟语气,对现在情况的假设,条件从句中用一般过去时(be动词勇were),主句用would/should/could+V原
Iftheywerehere,theywouldhelpyou.
2) 如果假设情况可能发生,句子用陈述语气,条件从句用一般现在时,主句用将来时。
Ifhecomes,I’llbringhimapresent.
Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon’thaveapicnic.
四、invitesbtosomewhere. invitesbtodosth
五、辨析borrow/lend/keep
borrow…from….(主语)借进 Iborrowedbooksfromschoollibrary.
lend…..to…..(主语)借出 Couldyoulendyourdictionarytome?
keep借并保存一段时间(常用于完成时for,since与搭配,代替borrow )
I’vekeptthisstorybookforamonth,andIdidn’treturnit.
六、许多。
(2) alotof,lotsof,some,plentyof既可修饰可数,也可修饰不可数名词。
(2)anumberof+可数名词复数+V复“大量的”Anumberoftreesarecutdown.
(3)thenumberof+可数名词复数+V三单“..的数量”Thenumberofstudentsinour
classis52.
(4)amountof,much,alittle,little,abitof,adealof+不可数名词+V三单
(5)many,afew,few+可数名词复数+V复
七、(rather)than其后动词的形式,与前面动词的形式保持一致。
Ilikesingingthandancing.宁愿做…而不愿做…..
1)wouldratherdosththandosth. 2)wouldliketodosth,thandosth
3)prefertodosthratherthandosth 4)preferdoingtodoing
八、害怕做某事
beafraidofdoingsth=beterrifiedofdoingsth=bescaredofdoingsth
beafraidtodosth
九、win赢得比赛、演讲、地位、荣誉 beat击败某人、某队
十、辨别
noise噪音 Don’tmakeanynoise!
voice人的嗓音 Hehasagoodvoice.
sound 泛指各种声音 Thesoundofcaristooloud.
十一、taste v.品尝,尝起来 n.味道,品味
系动词taste,smell,look,sound,feel+adj
十二、语法。
Givesbsth=givesthtosb
这种结构的动词还有:
(加to的)give,show,send,bring,pass,lend,tell
(加for的)make,buy,do,have,cook,find,sing
Eg:
Iboughtagiftforher.=Iboughtheragift
Shelentmeabook=Shelentabooktome.
Unit5
一、--Whosebookisthis?
--Itmust/might/can’t/could besb’s
belongtosb.
二、It’s+adj+that…. It’snecessary/clear/important……that….
It’s+adj+todosth it’simportant/necessarytoworkhard.
find/think+it+adj+todosth. IfounditdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.
三、对…感到担心。
beanxious/worriedabout… worryabout
渴望做某事 beanxioustodosth
四、Hecouldberunningforexercise.
情态动词+be+doingsth (表示猜测可能正在做某事)
五、sthhappentosb某人碰巧遇到某事
Whenhewalkedacrosstheroad,thecaraccidenthappenedtohim.
六、太…. muchtoo+adj
太多….toomuch+不可数n toomany+可数n
Unit6
一、prefersthtosth Ipreferfishtomeat.
prefertodosth,ratherthandosth.=wouldratherdosththandosth
Theyprefertostayathomeratherthangoout.
preferdoingtodoing Jimprefersreadingtoplayinggames.
二、play+运动、棋类、消遣playbasketball/soccer/volleyball/tennis/ping-pong/baseball/chess
play+the+乐器 playtheguitar/violin/piano/trumpet/drums
三、go+运动ing:
goshopping/fishing/sightseeing/cooking
四、aloud loud loudly
aloud指读书 readaloud. loud,loudly可互换,但loud可作adj,loudly却不能。
五、使….想起…. 提醒(某人)
remindsb
remindsbofsth Thephotosremindedmeofmyschooldays.
remindsbtodosth Canyouremindmetowakehimupat6:
25.
六、though/although和but不能连用
Mygrandfatheris100yearsold,butheisveryhealth.
=Thoughmygrandfatheris100yearsold,heisveryhealth.
because和so也不能连用
七、famous=well-known
befamousfor Martinisfamousforwritingstory.
befamousas Sheisfamousasascientist.
befamousto TheGreatWallisfamoustotheworld.
八、afew+可数名词(表肯定)一些 alittle+不可数名词(表肯定)一
few (表否定)几乎没有 little (表否定)几乎没有
九、because+句子 becauseof+名词、代词、动名词短语
Hestoppedplayingsoccerbecausehehadaheadache.
Hestoppedplayingsoccerbecauseofhisheadache.
十、expecttodosth.=hopetodosth.=wishtodosth.
十一、haveagreattime=havefun=enjoyoneself.
Unit7
一、辨析relaxed/relaxing tired/tiring fascinated/fascinating
excited/exciting frustrated/frustrating disappointed/disappointing
surprised/surprising amazed/amazing interested/interesting
(加ed的修饰人“感到。
。
。
的”;加ing的修饰物“令人。
。
。
的”)
eg:
Shewassurprisedtoreadthissurprisingnews.
相关短语:
beexcitedat bedisappointedat besurprisedat/todosth
beinterestedin=takaaninterestin+n/Ving
二、旅行。
trek 徒步跋涉 trektroughthejungle/forest/mountain
travel 泛指旅行 travelaroundtheworld.
trip 短途旅行 haveatrip. TriptoChengdu.
三、想要、愿意做某事wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.
---Wherewouldyouliketogo?
---I’dliketovisitsomewherewarm.
四、辨析cross through over past
(1)cross 从表面上通过 walkcrossthestreet/bridge/river….
(2)through 从空间通过 gothroughtheforest/jungle/crowed…
(3)over 从上方跨过 jumpoverthewall
(4)past 从旁边经过 Hewalkedpastthewindowwhenwewerehavingclass.
五、hope/wish
(1)hopetodosth. hope+从句
(2)wishtodosth. wishsb.todosth. wish+从句
六、I’dliketogosomewhererelaxing.
adj.放不定代词后修饰不定代词。
七、Whynot+V原…..?
=Whydon’tyou+V原….?
Let’s+V原
八、consider考虑、认为
considerdoingsth/+how(what)+todosth/+名词、从句
eg:
We’reconsideringvisitingParisforholiday.
Hehasneverconsideredhowtosolvetheproblem.
Allofyoushouldconsiderthefeelingofthepeople.
Doyouconsider(认为)thatwecanfinishtheprojectontime?
九、oneof+adj最高级+复数名词+V三单
OneofthehighestsightsinParisisEiffelTower.
十、辨析include/including
Ourschoolincludestwoparts:
PrimaryandMiddleSchool.
Ilikeallsportsincludingplayingsoccer.
十一、travelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney.
travelingaroundParisbytaxi动名词做主语+V三单
oneofthecheapestwaystovisitParisistakingtheundergroundtrain.
动名词作表语从句的主语
十二、辨析cost spend pay take
Sth.costs(cost)…… TheTVcostme500dollars
Sb.spend(spent)…..onsth./doingsth. Ispent500dollarsontheTV.
Ispent500dollarsbuyingtheTV.
Sbpay(paid)….For… Ipaid50
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 九年级 英语 上期 期末 复习
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)