初二寒假作业.docx
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初二寒假作业.docx
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初二寒假作业
一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题)
听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whatanimalisit?
A.B.C.
2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.B.C.
3.HowdidLiJungotoBeijing?
A.B.C.
4.Whatdoestheboyoftenusethecomputerfor?
A.B.C.
5.Whatwilltheboydothisafternoon?
A.Hewillgoshopping.B.Hewilllookafterhismother.
C.Hewilldohishomework.
6.Whathappenedthismorning?
A.Somechildrenlosttheirlivesintheearthquake.
B.Somechildrendiedinatrafficaccident.
C.Somechildrenlosttheirwayintheforest.
7.HowmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayifshebuysoneCD-ROM?
A.15yuan.B.25yuan.C.50yuan.
8.WherecanMr.Zhangbenow?
A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.InNanjing.
9.Howoftendoestheboygobirdwatching?
A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Fourtimesamonth.
10.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Transport.B.Houses.C.Food.
第二节(共10小题)
听下面三段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段材料读两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11-12题。
11.What’stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarewifeandhusband.
C.Theyarestrangers(陌生人).
12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Themancomesfromthesouth.B.ThemanhasvisitedBeijingtwice.
C.ThemanflewtoBeijingforatripbyhimself.
听一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。
请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
13.A.southernB.northernC.western
14.A.50B.500C.5000
15.A.workersB.policeC.soldiers
听一篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16.HowdidWangGanglearnabouttheBirdwatchingClub?
A.OnTV.B.Ontheradio.C.Inthenewspaper.
17.WhichgradeisWangGangin?
A.Grade7.B.Grade8.C.Grade9.
18.WhatdoesWangGanglikedoingattheweekend?
A.hikingB.swimmingC.climbingandhavingapicnic
19.WhencanWangGangcometoclubactivities?
A.Everyday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
20.HowwouldWangGanglikeMr.Litocontact(联系)him?
A.Bytelephone.B.Bye-mail.C.Byletter.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—I’mveryhappythatChinahassentupanothersatellite(卫星).
—Ihavethesame_______too.
A.hobbyB.feelingC.adviceD.news
22.WhenyouvisitAustralia,youcangotoandtakephotosthere.
A.B.C.D.
23.MrChenlivesinaflatandhefeelsabitfromtimetotime.
A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone
24.—,doyouknowthenameofthefilm?
—TheKing’sSpeech.
A.BythewayB.InawayC.InsomewaysD.Indifferentways
25.—Hello,thisisLilyspeaking.CouldIspeaktoMike?
—Sorry.HeXuefengPark.
A.hasbeentoB.wenttoC.hasgonetoD.willgoto
26.Wehavebeengoodfriendswegottoknoweachotherin2000.
A.forB.sinceC.afterD.until
27.—WhenwillthenewCD-ROM?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.gooutB.comeoutC.lookoutD.findout
28.—Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithmetomorrow?
—Ifit,I.
A.doesn’train;goB.won’train;willgoC.won’train;goD.doesn’train;willgo
29.IwanttowatchthenewsonTV.,please.
A.TurnitonB.TurnonitC.TurnitoffD.Turnoffit
30.—Tom,handoutthepapersrightnow!
—Pardon?
I______aboutsomethingelse.
A.amthinkingB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.havethought
31.Themonkeytothezootomorrowmorning.
A.issentB.willsendC.maybesentD.isgoingtosend
32.Thoseworkersweremadefor10hoursadayinthepast.
A.workB.workedC.workingD.towork
33.Weourcarforhalfayear.
A.boughtB.hadC.haveboughtD.havehad
34.Myparentsboughtmeatoyplane.Thesentencetypeis.
A.S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO
35.—Thanksforshowingmetheway.—________
A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Soundsgreat.C.You’rewelcome.D.Nevermind.
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Althoughitwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallinTibet(西藏).Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthat36feltlikebigpiecesofice.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?
That’s37welookedlike!
Alongthewaychildreninlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.Inthelate38wefounditwassocoldthatourwaterbottlesfroze(结冰).However,thelakes39likeglassinthesetting(落下的)sunandlookedwonderful.
WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.ShewasveryhappyandIknewIdidn’tneedto40her.Toclimbthemountains(山)washardworkbutaswe41us,weweresurprisedbytheview.Weseemedtobeabletoseeformiles,andweweresohighthatwefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds.Afterawhile,webegangoingdownthemountains.Itwasgreatfunespeciallyasitslowlybecamemuch42.Atthefootofthemountains,colourfulbutterfliesflewaroundusandwesawmanysheepeatinggreengrass.Thenwehadtochangeourcaps,glovesandtrousersforT-shirtsandshorts.
Intheearlyevening,weputupourtentandthenweate.AftersupperWangWeiwenttosleep43Istayedawake(醒着的).Atmidnighttheskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.AsIlaybelowthestarsIthoughtabout44wehadalreadytravelled.
WewillreachDaliinYunanProvincesoon,whereourcousinswilljoinus.Wecan’t45toseethem!
36.A.weB.youC.theyD.it
37.A.whatB.whyC.howD.where
38.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night
39.A.burntB.soundedC.feltD.shone
40.A.frightenB.encourageC.admireD.greet
41.A.lookedatB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedaround
42.A.colderB.coolerC.warmerD.wetter
43.A.butB.andC.orD.so
44.A.howlongB.howmuchC.howfarD.howoften
45.A.hopeB.wantC.rideD.wait
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
WelcometoPhillipIslandNatureParkandthepenguinparade(企鹅列队).Youwillseetheworld’ssmallestpenguins—thelittlepenguinsappearingfromtheocean(大洋)andcrossingthebeachtotheirhomeinline.It’sanaturalexperience.RemembertheLittlepenguinsarewild.Youareavisitortotheirhome.
Makingthemostofyourvisit
Herearesomehelpfulhints(提示):
●Thepenguinparadelast50minutesfromthetimepenguinsfirstcrossthebeach.
●Dressinwarmclothes,fortheparadeisintheopenaironthebeach.
●Itisbesttogetdowntothebeachatleast15minutestbeforetheparadebegins.
ProtectingthePenguins
Wedohavesomesimplerules—designedtoprotectthepenguinsandmakeyourvisitmoreenjoyable.
●Photography(摄影)—includingvideocameraisnotallowed(允许).Makesurethatyourcameraisputinsideyourbag,orinabagprovided,beforewalkingdowntothebeach,Photoscanbeboughtatproperpriceinthegiftshop.
●Smokingisnotallowedanywhere.
●Andremember,thepenguinsarewildbirdssopleasedon’ttrytotouch(触摸)them.
46.Duringthepenguinparade,people________.
A.areallowedtosmokeB.shouldwearwarmclothes.
C.havetohandin(上交)theirbagsD.cantakephotosofthepenguins
47.Theunderlinedword“rules”probablymeans_______inChinese.
A.娱乐B.窍门C.宪法D.规章
48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?
A.Thelittlepenguinsgobackhomeinline.
B.Peoplecanbuyphotosasagift.
C.Peoplehaveachancetotouchthepenguins.
D.Thepenguinparadetakesplaceonthebeach.
B
AfishthatlivesinAmericacanliveoutofwaterformonthsatatime.
TheMangroveRivulus,akindoflittlefish,livesinsmallpoolsofwater.Whentheirlivingplacedriesup(干涸),theyliveontheland,saidScottTaylor,aresearcherinFlorida.
Thefishcangrowaslargeasthreeinches.Theygrouptogetherandtakeinairthroughtheirskinbeforetheycanfindwateragain.
Thenewscientificdiscovery(发现)cameduringatrip.
“WeweretravellingforfunandonedayIkickedoveralog(圆木)andthefishcameout.”Taylortoldreportersbytelephone.HesaidhewouldmakehisstudyonthefishknowntothepublicinanAmericanmagazineearlynextyear.
Inlab(实验室)tests,Taylorsaidhefoundthefishcanliveupto66daysoutofwaterwithouteating.
Someotherfishcanliveoutofwaterforashorttime.ThewalkingcatfishfoundinSoutheastAsiacanstayonlandforhoursatatime,whilelungfish(肺鱼)foundinAustralia,AfricaandSouthAmericacanliveoutofwater,butonlyinanotactive(活泼的)way.ButnootherknownfishcanbeoutofwateraslongastheMangroveRivulusandkeepactive,saidPatriciaWright,abiologist(生物学家)ataCanadianUniversity.
Morestudiesofthefishmaytellhowanimalschangedovertime.
49.TheMangroveRivulusisatypeoffishthat_____.
A.livesonlandinAfricaB.canliveoutofwaterformonths
C.likeslivingindryplacesD.isthelongestlivingfish
50.WhowillwriteareportonMangroveRivulusforamagazine?
A.ScottTaylor.B.Somereporters.
C.PatriciaWright.D.ScientistsfromEurope(欧洲).
51.WhatcanwesayaboutthediscoveryofMangroveRivulus?
A.ItwasmadebyScottTaylor,anAustralianresearcher.
B.Ithasbeenreportedinmagazinesallovertheworld.
C.Itisthemostimportantscientificdiscovery.
D.Itwasmadebyaresearcherwhiletravelling.
C
LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia’sSantaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn’treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IthoughtI’djustgoeast.Abusstopped.Igotonandaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Tenmoremiles,”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Igotoffattheendoftherouteandshetoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuscameup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(挡风玻璃).Itwasoutofservice,butthedooropened.Itwasthesamedriver.“Ijustcan’tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn’tthenicestplace.Iwillgiveyouaridehome.”“You
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