济南二模山东省济南市届高三针对性训练 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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济南二模山东省济南市届高三针对性训练 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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济南二模山东省济南市届高三针对性训练英语Word版含答案
2014年高考针对性训练(山东卷)
英语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—I'mterriblysorrytohaveputyouthroughsomuchtrouble.
—_____.Iknowyoudidn’tmeanto.
A.ForgetitB.MypleasureC.AllrightD.Goahead
2.____IlikeaboutCambridgeisthatthere’ssomuchopenspace.
A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Where
3._____againlaterifthewebpageyouarelookingforistemporarilyunavailable.
A.TryB.TotryC.HavingtriedD.Trying
4.Ineverrealizedwhatanexcitinglifehehad_____Ireadhisbook.
A.afterB.untilC.whileD.as
5.Helpisgreatlyneededforfamilies______homesweredestroyedinthebombing.
A.whichB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.whose
6.After____dogs,thehorsehashad_____closestrelationshipwithman.
A.the;theB.the;aC.the;不填D.不填;the
7.一HowdidyoulikeyourtriptoYunnan?
一Wonderfulindeed.We____withthelocalpeoplehappily.
A.haddancedB.dancedC.weredancingD.havedanced
8.Over80,000peoplecompetedintherace,____itthebiggestsportingeventinthearea.
A.havingmadeB.tomakeC.madeD.making
9.Stella____Englishfairlywell,butshehasgotastrongFrenchaccent.
A.spokeB.wouldspeakC.speaksD.hasspoken
10.____yourtimelywarning,wewouldhavebeenunawareofthedanger.
A.WithoutB.InC.ForD.Against
第二节完形填空(共40小题;11~20每小题1分,满分10分;21~40每小题1.5分,满分30分;共计40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Oncetherewasamole(鼹鼠)calledMolly,wholivedinafieldwithherfamily.Moles11spenttheirtimediggingholesintheearth.Althoughtheyhaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,their12isverybadandtheycanbarelyseebeyondtheirnoses.
Mollywasavery13mole,forshedecidedtowearglassestoseebetter.Allthemolesinthefield14herforthis,andshefeltsad.
OnedaytheMoleOlympicswereheldinthefield,andMollyputherselfforwardfortheeventof“themostextraordinarydigger.”Thisconsistedofdiggingaholemorethantwokilometerslong,15fromonepointinthefieldandarrivingatthatsamepointthroughthetunnel.Attheendofthecompetition,toeveryone’s16,Mollybecamethechampionoftheevent.
17herglasses,Mollyhadbeentheonlymoletodig18tothepointshestartedfrom.Thismadetheothermoles19thatMollywasanormalmole,justlikethem.Theonly20wasthatshedidn’tmindwearingglasses,whichhelpedherwintheMoleOlympics.
11.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.usually
12.A.hearingB.sightC.speechD.memory
13.A.specialB.selfishC.seriousDstubborn
14.A.admiredB.approachedC.teasedD.greeted
15.A.leavingB.endingC.restingD.pausing
16.A.reliefB.delightC.satisfactionD.surprise
17.A.ButforB.ThankstoC.InsteadofD.Apartfrom
18.A.deeplyB.closelyC.exactlyD.willingly
19.A.guessB.understandC.predictD.imagine
20.A.differenceB.reasonC.problemD.choice
B
AsIwasmakingmywaytothecoffeeshop,Inoticedanoldergentlemanpoorlydressedsittingona21nearby.Iknewfromfirstsightthathewasinneedofsomekindof22.Hehadalittlelunchstretchedoutinfrontofhimandwaswholeheartedly23it.
ThenI24thelineandwaitedtobeserved.Therewasayoungmaninfrontofme.Hehandedthewaitressatwentydollarbilland25anorangejuiceanda26.Thewaitresslookedattheyoungmanalittle27,notfullyunderstandingtherequest.
Thatwaswhentheyoungman28hertogivethejuicetotheoldergentlemaneatinghislunchoutsideonthebench.Theyoungmanalsotoldherthathewouldbewatchingeverysecond29shewouldbecompletelysafeatalltimes.30therewasawonderful31betweenthewaitressandtheoldermaninneedofsomeattention.IonlywishIhadaphotoofthe32onthebothoftheirfaces.
AsIwas33thiseventlateron,Iwonderedwhytheyoungmandidn’tjust34thisactofkindnesshimself.Isuspectthatdeepoutinhishearthewas35thatthisactofkindnessmight36otherstodosomethingforthisoldermanaswell.
Thereare37waysofthinkingwhenwecomeacrosssomeonesuchasthisoldergentleman.38he’sjustsimplylazyanddoesn’tworkhardenoughinhislife.Orheshouldhavegonetoschoolandmade39useofwhathehas.ButjustmaybeheneedsahelpinghandandthankGodforthisyoungmanwhoinspiredothersto40aswell.
21.A.chairB.benchC.fenceD.table
22.A.helpB.rescueC.attractionD.service
23.A.tastingB.packingC.enjoyingD.ordering
24.A.jumpedB.joinedC.heldD.took
25.A.preparedB.suppliedC.producedD.requested
26.A.favourB.checkC.tipD.reply
27.A.shockedB.annoyedC.puzzledD.disturbed
28.A.commandedB.beggedC.requiredD.asked
29.A.incaseB.eventhoughC.sothatD.onlyif
30.A.BesidesB.AfterwardsC.OtherwiseD.Anyhow
31.A.debateB.impressionC.bargainD.exchange
32.A.smilesB.worriesC.tearsD.hopes
33.A.pickingoutB.carryingonC.thinkingaboutD.makingup
34.A.introduceB.performC.ignoreD.pass
35.A.guessingB.hopingC.judgingD.concluding
36.A.inspireB.forceC.warnD.instruct
37.A.valuableB.usefulC.variousD.practical
38.A.CertainlyB.PossiblyC.ObviouslyD.Absolutely
39.A.closerB.widerC.harderD.better
40.A.goodnessB.confidenceC.respectD.creativity
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
KenjiCromanhasbrokenhisbones,hisshoulderandelbow,andnearlydrownedseveraltimes.He’salsohadthreecloseencounterswithsharksovertheyears.A10-footwavelandeddirectlyontopofhimfiveyearsago,bendinghisbodytothepointthatheactuallykickedhimselfinthehead.“Iliterallyheardeveryboneinmybodycrack,”hesaid.
Cromanhasbeenphotographingoceanwavessince2008,sometimesriskinghislifetogetthatperfectshotatthesurfbreak.Despitetherisksandcertaininjuriesthatcomewithwavephotography,theHawaiiresident,bodysurferandformercompetitiveswimmerwouldn’tdoanythingelse.The36-year-oldphotographerlovesthethrillofmeetingbreakingwavesheadon,shootingwavesashisinterestandshootingsurferstopaythebills.
Theprocessofphotographingwavesrequiresmorethanjustswimmingouttowherethesurfbreaksandwaiting,hesays.ThenightbeforeaphotoshootCromanchecksSurfline.tom,awebsiteandthecoastalcameranetworkthatprovidesliveandpredictedoceanweatherinformation,toseewhatthewinds,wavesandtidewillbelikeatcertaintimes.Cromanhasbothaprimarycameraandabackupforemergencies.Hegoeswithoutawetsuitandusesheavydutyunderwaterhousingtoprotecthiscamera.Thereisnogreatwayforhimtoprotecthimself.Headmitsthereareprobablyprotectiveclothesheshouldbewearing,butthereislittlehecouldhavedonetodecreasetheimpactofthe10-footwavethatcrashedontopofhim.
ThehardestpartofCroman’sjobisstayingcalminthefaceofbreakingwaveswhenhisinitialreactionistopanicandswimaway.Atmost,Cromanwilltaketwotothreeshotsofasinglewave.“I’veshotwavesforsomanyyearsnowthatIseethewaveinslowmovement,”hesaid.
41.WhatdoweknowaboutKenjiCroman’sjobfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Itisagameofdeath.
B.Itisfullofmysteries.
C.Itrequirespatience.
D.Itcallsforcourage.
42.HowdoesKenjiCromanmakealiving?
A.Bytakingswimmingraces.
B.Byteachingphotography.
C.Byshootingsurfers.
D.Bysurfingwaves.
43.WhydoesKenjiCromancheckthewebsiteslikeSurfline.com?
A.Togetbetterpreparedforshooting.
B.Topredictsomethingaboutweather.
C.Tolearnmoreaboutsurfingwaves.
D.Tobuybetterequipmentforsafety.
44.WhatisthebiggestproblemforCromaninhisowneyes?
A.Stayingawayfromsharkattacks.
B.Protectinghimselffromgettinghurt.
C.Takinggoodcareofhiscameras.
D.Stayingcalmfacingbreakingwaves.
45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Takingadventuresaroundtheocean
B.Riskinghislifefortheperfectwave
C.Makingpreparationsforliferisks
D.Appreciatingbreakingwavesindanger
B
ASanDiegoboyKristofferVonHasselhasthegamingworld’sattentionafterheexposedasecurityweaknessthatlethimlogintohisdad’sXboxLiveaccount,withoutpermission.
Kristoffer’sfather,Robert,noticedsoonafterChristmasthathissonwasloggingintohisaccountandplayinggamesthatweren’tappropriateforhisage.Whenheaskedhow.Kristoffershowedhimahackthatseemssimplebutisfairlyimpressiveconsideringa5-year-oldfoundit.
Kristofferwouldgotohisdad’saccountandtypeinanincorrectpassword.Thatwouldtakehimtoapasswordverifications(确认)screen,wherehewouldsimplytapthespacebarrepeatedlyandthenpress“enter.”
“Howawesomeisthat?
”askedDavies,whoworksinonlinesecurityhimself.“Justbeing5yearsoldandbeingabletofindavulnerabilityandgettingattachedtothat.Ithoughtthatwasprettycool.”HetoldKGTVthatKristofferhasfiguredoutthreeorfourother“hacks”,includinggettingpastthelockonasmartphonebyholdingdownthe“home”keyforlongenough.
DaviesreportedthevulnerabilitytoMicrosoft.AndMicrosoftacted,issuingafixforit.“We’realwayslisteningtoourcustomersandthankthemforbringingissuestoourattention,”thecompanysaidinawrittenstatement.“WetakesecurityseriouslyatXboxandfixedtheissueassoonaswelearnedaboutit.”
ThecompanyhasevenincludedKristoffer’snameonalistofsecurityresearcherswhohav
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