海南省三亚华侨学校学年高一下学期开学考试试题英语.docx
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海南省三亚华侨学校学年高一下学期开学考试试题英语.docx
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海南省三亚华侨学校学年高一下学期开学考试试题英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’sthemanworkingfor?
A. Thegovernment.
B. Awebsite.
C. Aclub.
2. WhatcanweknowaboutAlan?
A. Heusedtobeabaker.
B. Helikesmakingcakes.
C. He’sgoodatcooking.
3. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A. Beautifulscenery.
B. Ababy.
C. Apainting.
4. Whoisseriousinthewoman’sfamily?
A. Herhusband.
B. Herfather.
C. Nobody.
5. Whatwillthewomandointhegame?
A. Askthemantodosomegestures.
B. Guesswhothemanisthinkingof.
C. Drawaportraitoftheman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分;共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6. WhenwouldthemangotoschoolinAmerica?
A. At6:
30a.m.
B. At8:
00a.m.
C. At9:
00a.m.
7. Whatcanweknowabouttheman’slifeinChina?
A. Helivedwithhisfamily.
B. Hedidn’thavelunch.
C. Helivedinadormitory.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Whatbothersthemaninthegym?
A. Thecrowdofpeople.
B. Thelackofpersonaltrainers.
C. Thesmellyair.
9. Whatdoesthemanprefer?
A. Doingexerciseoutside.
B. Goingtothegymearlier.
C. Workingoutwiththewoman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Whydoesthemansayhegrewupinthecar?
A. Hehadmanyfamilycartrips.
B. Hewenttoschoolandbackbycar everyday.
C. Hisfamilylivedinavanforalongtime.
11. Whatwouldthemanandhisbrothersandsistersmostlydointhecar?
A. Fight.
B. Playgames.
C. Sleep.
12. Howisthemaninthefamily?
A. He’sthesmartestchild.
B. He’sthestrongestchild.
C. He’stheyoungestchild.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Whatdidthespeakersthinkofthe100yenshop?
A. Crowded.
B. Big.
C. Cheap.
14. Howlonghadtheybeenthere?
A. 20minutes.
B. 1hour.
C. 2hours.
15. Whatdidthewomanbuybesidesadictionary?
A. AT-shirt.
B. Askirt.
C. Ascarf.
16. Whatcanweknowaboutthedictionarythatthewomanbought?
A. It’saJapanesedictionary.
B. Itcost2,500yen.
C. It’stooexpensivefortheman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. WheredoesNealrecommendthewomantogofirstinVancouver?
A. Amountain.
B. Anisland.
C. Apark.
18. WhatisthereupGrouseMountain?
A. Anicerestaurant.
B. Abookshop.
C. Anoldwall.
19. WhichisTRUEaboutStanleyPark?
A. It’sthe biggesttouristattractioninVancouver.
B. There’sahikingtrailaroundthepark.
C. It’soneofthemostsceniccityparksintheworld.
20. HowlongdoesittakeaferrytogofromVancouvertoVictoria?
A. 2hoursandaquarter.
B. Anhourand35minutes.
C. 35minutes.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Studentstodayhaveanimportantandwonderfuladvantage:
socialmedia.However,weshouldknowthatnotallsocialmediaplatformsarecreatedequal.
Advantage:
Twitterisbestforconductingquicksurveysandadvertising.Twitterisalsogreatforkeepingupwithcurrentevents.Byfollowingactivepoliticians,wearebecomingmorefamiliarwiththeirpoliciesandtheirfaces.Twitterisalsobetterforonlinedebatesbecauseofthecharacterlimit.
Disadvantage:
Twitter'sdisadvantageisthatyoucanseesomanythingsyou'renotinterestedinbecausethepeopleyoufollowretweettheseposts.
Advantage:
Itsbestusesarekeepingupwithfamilyandhighschoolfriends.AlsoFacebookmakesitextremelyeasytoinformstudentsaboutconcertsandfairs.It'stheonlybigsocialmediaplatform-whereyoucancreatespecificalbumsfordifferentthings.
Disadvantage:
Facebook'sbiggestdownfallisthatifyoucommentonanything,yougetnotificationsforeveryothercomment.Additionally,debatesabouteverythingunderthesun.
Snapchat
Advantage:
ThebestsocialmediaplatformforsocializingisactuallySnapchat.Snapchatworksquicklyandgivesyouthefreedomtobespontaneous(常心血来潮的)withyourposts.Itgivesyouthemostinsightintothepeopleyoufolloworarefriendswith.Inhighschool,myfriendswouldalwaystellme,You'dprobablyknowmoreaboutourlivesifyouwereonSnapchat.
Disadvantage:
OnSnapchat,storiesdisappearalter24hoursandyoucanmisssomegreatmomentifyoudon'tcheckitregularly.
Advantage:
It'slikeanonlinediaryofourbestmoments.Formanyofus,postingonInstagramislikethecollegeversionofshow-and-tell.
Disadvantage:
Ithastoomanyadvertisements.Manytimeswhenyoujustwanttoseewhatyourfriendshaverecentlyposted,theappthrowsinanadvertisementthatlookslikeanyotherpost.
21.WhyisTwitterconsideredannoying?
A.Italwayshasvariousrepetitivecontents.
B.Italmostfocusestoomuchonpoliticians.
C.Itseldomkeepsupwithcurrentevents.
D.Itoftenasksuserstodoquicksurveys.
22.WhatisFacebooksuitablefor?
A.MakingcontentsB.Doingquicksurveys
C.RunningadvertisementsD.Producingdifferentalbums.
23.Inwhichplatformwillyouprobablymisssomepostsafteraday?
A.Twitter.B.Facebook.C.Snapchat.D.Instagram.
B
AtriptoParisisnotcompletewithoutavisittotheEiffelTower.Togetthemostoutofyourvisit,readourtipsbelow:
VisitatNight
RidinguptheEiffelToweratnightandlookingoutoverthestreetsofParis,you'llseewhyParisisknownasthe"CityofLight".Atstreetlevel,thespotlightsonthetopoftheTowerzoomacrosstheParisskyline,andthereflectionsoftheTowerintheSeinearesightsnottobemissed.
PurchaseYourTicketinAdvanceOnline
BypassthelongticketlinesattheEiffelTowerbypurchasingyourticketonlinefromtheEiffelTowerwebsite.You'llpickatimetovisit,andthenselectwhethertoprintouttheticketordisplayitonyourphoneoriPadaconvenientoptionifyoubuyyourticketinPariswithouteasyaccesstoaprinter.
Don'tBringValuableObjectswithYou
BeforeenteringtheEiffelTower,yourbagswillbeexaminedbyasecurityofficer.Ifanitemyouarecarryingsetsoffthemetaldetector,theofficerwilltakeyouawayfromthelineforfurtherinspection.We'vestoodinlineforhoursbehindpeoplewhomissedtheirchancetogouptheEiffelTower.
HaveDrinksandSnacksattheEiffelTower
Ifyou'relikeus,afteranexcitingtriptotheEiffelTower,you'llbereadytorestyourlegsandhavearelaxingsnackandadrinkinaParisiancafe.AcrosstheSeineintheTrocaderoarea,therearemanyelegantcafes.Theatmosphereisgreat,butthepricesareinthestratosphere.Actually,theperfectplaceforcommonvisitorstoeatanddrinkisontheEiffelToweritself.
24.WhydoestheauthorsuggestvisitingtheToweratnight?
A.BecauseyoucanstandonthetopoftheTower.
B.Becauseyoucanavoidthecrowdsandenjoyitpeacefully.
C.BecauseyoucanhaveaspecialsightofthecityofPairs.
D.BecauseyoucanseetheSeineasclearaspossible.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Bypass"inParagraph3mean?
A.Stand.B.Avoid.C.Control.D.Remember.
26.WhydidsomepeoplefailtogouptheEiffelTower?
A.Becausetheydidn'tseizethechance.
B.Becausetheylostvaluableobjects.
C.Becausetheysetoffthemetaldetector.
D.Becausetheyhadaquarrelwiththeofficer.
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.TheauthorrecommendstouristshavesnacksattheEiffelTower.
B.TheEiffelTowerprovidesexpensivefoodsanddrinks.
C.TheauthorpreferstoeatacrosstheSeine.
D.YouspendmoreifyouhavesnacksattheTower.
C
Allnetworkslike3Gand4Gwillbethingsofthepast,because5Gwillbereachableinthenearfuture.So,whatˈssospecialabouta5Gfuture?
Firstofall,itsdownloadspeedcanbeasfastas20GB/s,whichis100to200timesthatof4G.Butwhatˈsmoreimpressiveis5GˈSlowdelayrate.Now,4Gtakesanaverageof200milliseconds(毫秒)tosendandreceiveinformation.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecond.
5Gisagreatbreakthrough.ItˈsgoingtochangethewayequipmentconnectstotheInternet,andmoreimportantly,toeachother.Andself-drivingcarsmaybeoneofthebiggestbreakthroughstocomeoutof5G.Humanreactiontimeis200milliseconds,yetwestillhaveaccidentseveryday.Theself-drivingcarundera5Gnetworkcouldreactandcommunicateitsreactiontohundredsofcarsaroundit,allwithinImillisecond.Itˈllplayagreatroleinpreventingcaraccidentsandendingtrafficjamscompletely.
5Gcanbenefitusinmanyotherways.Operationscouldbeperformedbyrobotscontrolledbyexpertsfromtheothersideoftheworld.Therefore,moreliveswillbesavedintime.Factoriescan bestaffedbyrobots thatcancommunicatetheirtaskstoeachother,andtheycandomoreworkefficientlyovera5Gnetwork.Imagineagroupofdrones(无人机)flyingoverafieldofcrops,usingsensors(传感器)onthegroundtosort,pick,feed,andwaterplantsallontheirown.Thenfarmerswonˈthavetoworksohardanymore.
But,5Gisnotperfect.Onemajordisadvantagehastodowithwhyitˈssofast.5Gusesthemillimeterwaves,while4Gusesthe15to40centimeter-longwaves.AndshorterwavesgofastbutnotveryfarOn4Gnetworks,thesignalcango10kilometers.Butthe5Gsignalcangoatmost300meters,anditcan'tevengothroughwallsorrain.So,whatdoesthatmean?
Havingsuchashortsignaldistancemeansweneedtobuildalotoftransmitters(信号发射塔)inthefuture.
28.Howdoestheauthorshowus5G'sadvantagesinParagraph1?
A.Bygivingexamplesoftheusesof5G.
B.Bymakingcomparisonsbetween4Gand5G.
C.Byexplainingthescientificprinciplesof5G.
D.Byanalyzing5G'sdevelo
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