成考专升本英语试题及答案.docx
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成考专升本英语试题及答案.docx
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成考专升本英语试题及答案
2020年成考专升本英语试题及答案
一、语音知识
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
1.A.machineB.dictionaryC.RussianD.question答案:
D
2.A.popularB.largeC.remarkableD.dark答案:
A
3.A.churchB.chalkC.characterD.cheat答案:
C
4.A.cheatB.weakC.increaseD.area答案:
D
5.A.copyB.loudlyC.todayD.Monday答案:
C
二、词汇与语法知识
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
6.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.
—Yes,I‘veneverseen
before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea答案:
B
7.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.
—Again?
I
she
everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’t
know;
had
C.didn‘t
know;
has
D.hadn’t
know;
would
答案:
B
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?
—No,butweexpect
anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned答案:
C
9.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.
—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.Itbysomeoneelse.
A.mustbe
B.maybe
C.mustbepaid
D.musthavebeenpaid答案:
D
10.Montrealislargerthan
inCanada.
A.anycity
B.anycities
C.anyothercities
D.anyothercity答案:
D
11.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan.
A.whales
B.awhale
C.thatofwhales
D.thoseofwhales答案:
D
12.Beforewritingyourarticle,,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
答案:
D
13.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.
—Whynot
byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoing
B.tryingtogo
C.totryandgo
D.trygoing答案:
D
14.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes
andhis
hands.
A.closing;trembling
B.closed;trembled
C.closing;trembled
D.closed;trembling答案:
D
15.He
herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworked
B.hasworked
C.willhaveworked
D.willwork答案:
C
16.I‘lldo
thedoctoradvised.
A.as
B.like
C.that
D.allwhat答案:
A
17.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?
—Well,
veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeen
B.hewere
C.hehadbeen
D.hemustbe
?
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone答案:
C
19.Welookedeverywhereforthe.
A.missingwatch
B.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissed
D.watchthatlost答案:
A
20.,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.Tiring
B.Tired
C.Tobetired
D.Theyaretired答案:
B
21.
bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.Pushing
B.Pushed
C.Havingbeenpushed
D.Havingpushed答案:
B
22.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmal,lisn‘tit?
—.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish答案:
A
23.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,sloweddownthe
workoftheoffice.
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.so答案:
B
24.WasitlastFriday
youmethim?
A.that
B.onwhich
C.which
D.when答案:
A
25.mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.He
B.Thathe
C.What
D.It答案:
B
26.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.
—Howlongyou?
A.doesitbother
B.wasitbothering
C.woulditbother
D.hasitbeenbothering答案:
D
27.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.
—That‘snoexcuse.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying答案:
A
28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?
—He.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning答案:
D
29.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.
—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople.
A.weretobekilled
B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilled
D.aresaidtokill答案:
B
30.Youmayinvite
wantstogo.
A.whomever
B.whoever
C.whichone
D.people答案:
B
三、完形填空
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的’最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_34anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarde,nandthechildren
hadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycould
swingonit.
Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight,hesteppedintothegarden,puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround
_43_._44_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim.
_47_theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,_48_hisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity,lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.
31.A.becauseB.asC.soD.for答案:
C
32.A.surprisedB.gladC.worriedD.excited答案:
A
33.A.studiedB.workedC.stayedD.lived答案:
D
34.A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending
答案:
C
35.A.leftB.
goneC.taken
D.
arrived
答案:
D
36.A.because
ofB.instead
of
C.byD.with
答案:
B
37.A.ropeB.
答案:
A
lineC.stick
D.
ruler
38.A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stop答案:
D
39.A.nothingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohouse答案:
B
40.A.carriedB.graspedC.tookD.threw答案:
B
41.A.hardB.highC.heavilyD.greatly答案:
A
42.A.gardenB.treeC.landD.air答案:
D
43.A.handsB.hisshouldersC.hisfaceD.hisneck答案:
C
44.A.BackwardsandforwardsB.UpanddownC.LeftandrightD.Aroundandaround
答案:
A
45.A.runningB.stoppingC.risingD.falling答案:
A
46.A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.less答案:
C
47.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atleast答案:
B
48.A.setupB.gaveupC.sendupD.pickedup答案:
D
49.A.onB.forC.byD.with答案:
A
50.A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet答案:
D
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
A
GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-century
paintersof
the
UnitedStates,yetshehadonlyjustbegun
paintingin
her
lateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:
“Iwouldnever
sitbackinarocking
-chair,
waitingfor
someonetohelp
me.”
ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelvesheleft
homeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seve,nshemarried
ThomasMoses,thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition,andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirst
exhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe193‘0sandherdeathshe
producedsome2,000pictures:
carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.
51.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GrandmaMoses
B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses
C.GrandmaMoses:
HerBestPictures
D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition
答案:
A
52.FromGrandmaMoses‘swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas.
A.independent
B.pretty
C.rich
D.alone答案:
A
53.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto
.
A.makeherhomebeautiful
B.keepactive
C.improvehersalary
D.gainaninternationalfame答案:
B
54.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife.
A.nursing
B.painting
C.farming
D.embroidering答案:
C
B
Inthefallof1924ThomasWolf,efreshfromhiscourses
inplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihad
neverbeforeseenamansotallash,eandsougly.Ipitied
himandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.
Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears,ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.
Indeed,hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockclasses.
Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday,IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhim
tocomewithmeoutintothehal,landheonlysmiledwhenwe
reachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.
Hesteppedin,remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthen
cameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom,leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.
Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror,hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom,pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls,namedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing,pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard,spokeofthechalkmarkswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor,andpicturedindetailtheviewofWashingtonSquarefromthewindow.
AsIrejoinedWolfe,Iwasspeechlesswithsurprise.H,e
onthecontrary,waswhollycalmashesaid,“TheworstthingaboutitisthatI‘llrememberitall.”
55.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?
A.Thomas
Wolfe‘s
teachingwork.
B.Thomas
Wolfe‘s
courseinplaywriting.
C.Thomas
Wolfe‘s
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