100所名校学年北京市海淀区高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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100所名校学年北京市海淀区高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx
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100所名校学年北京市海淀区高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析版
班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号
2017-2018学年北京市海淀区高一下学期期中考试
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
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3.非选择题的作答:
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4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择
1.Ittookmequiteafewminutes________Icouldrecognizehisface.
A.tillB.when
C.sinceD.before
2.—Andy,you____forquitealongtime.Whydon'tyoutakeabreak?
—Sure.RightafterIfinishthisreport.
A.havebeenworking
B.worked
C.wereworking
D.willwork
3.Peter'sjacketlooksjustthesameasJack's,butitcosts______.
A.asmuchtwice
B.twiceasmuch
C.muchastwice
D.astwicemuch
4.Judywaswalkingonthestreetwhenshe______someonecryingforhelp.
A.hadbeenheard
B.washearing
C.hadheard
D.heard
5.IhavetoleaveearlyinthemorningorI_____stuckinthetrafficjam.
A.got
B.get
C.willget
D.amgetting
6.6.Insidethehousethereisanoldsofa_______thecatusuallytakesitsnap.
A.whichB.where
C.thatD.when
7.—Lindaisbusywithherprojectlately.
—Oh!
NowonderI_____herthesedays.
A.haven'tseen
B.hadn'tseen
C.don'tsee
D.didn'tsee
8.________aneggsafeandwarm,themalepenguinkeepsitonitsfeetfor60daysuntilthebabypenguinhatchesout.
A.KeepB.Kept
C.KeepingD.Tokeep
9.Biarniwastheman_____Leifdiscussedhisplantosailfurtherwest.
A.forwhom
B.withwhom
C.whom
D.who
10.Inordertosavetime,helimitedhislecture______thirtyminutes.
A.by
B.over
C.to
D.for
二、完形填空
Sixmonthsaftermycaraccident,Iwasfinallygiventhegreenlighttoreturnhome._______,that'swhentherealityofthesituationbecamecleartome.Ihadrealizedmylifewasnowso_______,unabletouseaphoneoraTVremoteandunabletofeedorbathemyself.Icouldn'tholdanything—aforkorspoonwastooheavyto_______up.Ihadlostmyentireindependenceandnowhadto_______onothersforanyhelp.Thetableshadturned_______takingcareofpeoplefortwelveyearsasanurseassistanttonowhavingpeopletakecareofme.Itwasdifficult.I_______somuchthatIcouldfillupbucketswithtears.Ihad_______days.Ididn'twantanythingtodowiththisnewlife.
Ihadnochoicebutto_______it.Nomatterhowdifficultthingswere,Inevergaveuponmyfaith.
Shortlyafterreturninghome,Icouldfinallywiggle(摆动)atoeandscratchmynose.ThoseweresignificantmomentsI'llneverforget.Thelittlethingswetakeforgrantedsooften_______themost.Smallvictoriesarehugeandimportantleaps.
Inthesepastfewyears,I'vemadeprogressinmy________.Ihadtolearntobe________withmyselfandtoenjoyeverymomentgoingforward.Iwasdeterminedto________again.Givingupwasnolongeranoption.I________hardinmyrecoveryandstilldotothisday.Everyday,IwakeupandIthankGodforanotherchanceinthislife.I'mnowmovingmylegsandarmsonmyown,doingthingslikeworkingoutinagym,swimming,yogaandacupuncture(针灸).Allofthisisturningthepagefromtheimpossibletothepossible.I'mcurrentlyworkingto________myindependenceandmobility.
This________hasbeenentirelylife-changingforme,andeverydayIamstrugglingtoimprovemy________,qualityoflife,strength,andhopefulrecoveryfromparalysis.Myunshakablefaith,________family,friends,andteammotivatemetocontinuetoworkharder.Ibelievethatthisobstacle(障碍)isa/an________togrow,becomestronger,andkeeponfightingtohopefully________someoneelsenottogiveup.Nevergiveupon________.Nevergiveuponhope.
11.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.otherwiseD.Besides
12.A.simpleB.similarC.boringD.different
13.A.hangB.giveC.pickD.take
14.A.turnB.relyC.callD.live
15.A.toB.upC.fromD.around
16.A.criedB.laughedC.shoutedD.smiled
17.A.dangerousB.puzzlingC.usualD.dark
18.A.acceptB.forgetC.ignoreD.miss
19.A.costB.lastC.matterD.benefit
20.A.InjuryB.recoveryC.growthD.career
21.A.busyB.strictC.satisfiedD.patient
22.A.runB.walkC.moveD.jump
23.A.foughtB.studiedC.thoughtD.hit
24.A.changeB.furtherC.controlD.keep
25.A.newsB.storyC.eventD.truth
26.A.lifeB.healthC.appearanceD.intelligence
27.A.depressedB.exhaustedC.wealthyD.supportive
28.A.rightB.caseC.shortcutD.opportunity
29.A.inspireB.adviseC.persuadeD.influence
30.A.friendshipB.kindnessC.faithD.love
三、阅读理解
A
PurposeoftheWolfpacket
TheWolfpacketaimstoinformstudentsofcurrentandrelevanteventsandissues.Someitemsarepublishedonlytoentertainbutwillfollowtheguidelinesoftheeditorialpolicy.SincetheWolfpacketstaffmeetsregularly,publicationofthenewspaperservestoeducatebothreadersandstaffmembers.Thestafftriestobeaccurateandresponsible,andfollowssomeregulationsasdefinedbytheSocietyofProfessionalJournalists.
Content
TheWolfpacketstaffdetermineswhatgoesintotheschoolpaperandreservestherighttochoosecontentanddeterminepriority(优先级)ofstories.AlthoughtheWolfpacketemphasizesschoolnews,italsocoverscommunity,state,national,andinternationalnewsthatthestaffthinksrelevanttostudents.Storiesareevaluatedfornewsvalue,entertainmentvalue,timeliness,andastudentangle.WhilemostWolfpacketarticleswillbewrittenbythestaff,weencourageotherstudents,administratorsandcommunitymemberstoconsidertheOpinionssectionoftheWolfpackettobeopenfordiscussion.
Editorials(社论)
Opinionsandeditorialsareclearlylabeledandseparatedfromnewsitems.Editorialsrepresentthemajorityopinionofthestaffandwillberunundertheheading"Editorial".Individualopinions,whichdonotnecessarilyrepresentstaffopinion,willbeclearlydistinguishedfromeditorials.
Trivia(琐事)
TheWolfpacketstaffisopposedtorunninggossipcolumns,suchasholidaymessages,AprilFool'sjokes,andpopularitysurveysbecausetheWolfpackettriestomaintainastandardofprofessionalisminthecontent.Wetrytoavoidanypossibleharmtostudentsandotherreaders,nomatterhowmuchentertainmentvaluethesefeaturesmightprovide.
Time,PlaceandMannerofDistribution
TheWolfpacketisdistributedfreeofchargeoncampus,exceptfortheHomecomingissue,whichisdistributedduringhalf-timeatthefootballgame.Additionalcopiesmaybeavailableinthelibraryandschooloffice.Copiesaremailedtosubscribers(订阅者)andadvertisersbythecirculationmanager.SubscriptionstotheWolpacketcost$20foroneyear.
31.Accordingtothepassage,theWolfpackerismostlikely________.
A.abook
B.awebsite
C.anewspaper
D.aTVprogram
32.TheWolfpacketfocuseson________.
A.schoolnews
B.communitynews
C.nationalnews
D.internationalnews
33.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.thedevelopmentoftheWolfpacker
B.thecontentoftheWalfpacket
C.theinfluenceoftheWolfpacket
D.theregulationsoftheWolfpacket
B
OneBreathAway
Oneday,Danieldecidedtofinishthelandscapingaroundadamabout50metersfromhishouse.He'dbeenmeaningtotidyupanoldrockgardenagainstthedamwall.However,whilehewasworking,thewallofthedamgavewayandtheexcavator(挖掘机)slidtowardthewater.Themanandthemachinecrashedandweretrappedintothemuddyfloorofthedam.
Danielhadtocalmhimself.Beingasurferofmanyyears,heknewtheonlywaytosurviveinthewaterwastoslowdownandthinkrationally.Hepushedawaythepanicandbegantothink.
Nooneelsewasonthesite,Heregrettedcancelingtheguywhowassupposedtocomeandmow(割草)thegrassthatday.Mostlikely,thefirstpeopletomisshimwouldbehisson'steacherswhenhedidn'tshowupforschoolpick-up.Theywouldn'tcometothehouse.Instead,theywouldjustsendhissontoafter-schoolcare,andthealarmwouldn'tberaiseduntilafter6p.m.anditwasnowjust11:
30a.m."Ihavetostayaliveforsixormorehours".hethought.
Hisoptionsweresimple—hecouldeitherfightordie.Therewasnothingelsehecoulddobutkeeppushinghimselfhighenoughtobreathe.
Astimedraggedonandtheexcavatorcontinuedtoslowlysink,Danielfelttherealdangerwhenherememberedthatrainwasforecastthatday.Just20millimeterswouldbeenoughtokillhim.Hecouldfightforhours,butthereweresomethingsoverwhichhehadnocontrol.Daniel'searswerefullofwaterandmud.Hehadnoideawheretheneighborswereatthemoment,buthewouldhavetostartcallingforhelp.Attheverytime,Danielcollectedallthestrengthtopushhimselfhighenoughoutofthewatertoclearhismouthandyelledoutforseveraltimes."Help,help,help!
"
Exhausted,hestopped,burstingwithangerthatnoonecouldhearhim.Thenoutofthecornerofhiseye,hecaughtamovement.ItwasMel.Thereshewas,runningaroundthecornerwithherphoneinherhand.
Thatwaswhenheknewhewasgoingtolive.
Thenwithinfewminutes,thelocalrescueteamarrived.Danielwatchedthemastheyapproached—hesawthelookoftotaldisbeliefontheirfacesthathewasstillalive.
34.WhatisthebiggestthreattoDanielssurvival?
A.Themudandwater.
B.Thecomingrain.
C.Thebrokenmachine.
D.Nohelperaround.
35.WhichisthebestordertoshowDaniel’schangeofemotionwhentrappedinthemud?
a.panic
b.scared
c.relieved
d.calm
e.angry
A.a-d-b-e-c
B.d-a-b-c-e
C.a-b-d-e-c
D.d-n-e-c-b
36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.
B.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.
C.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
D.Onefalsestepleadstoahugeloss.
C
WhyPeopleDislikeReallySmartLeaders
Intelligencemakesforbette
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