高一英语知识点总汇.docx

高一英语知识点总汇.docx

《高一英语知识点总汇.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一英语知识点总汇.docx（97页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高一英语知识点总汇

Unit1必会习语

1．Whatissb.like?

Whatdoessb.looklike？

Whatdoessb.like?

Howdoessblike/findsth?

2.arguewithsb.aboutsth因…和某人争执

3.enjoy/hatesth/doingsth

4.so/nor/neither+系动／助动／情动　+主语

Soitiswith...;Itisthesamewith...

5.beinto对…深感兴趣=beinterestedin;have/showinterestin

5.befondof喜欢carefor;like;enjoy;

6.surftheinternet上网冲浪

7.allthetime一直总是

8.imaginethat...;imagine（sb/sb’s）doingsth

imaginesbtobe想像某人是

CHUCK’S　FRIEND

7.castaway抛弃

8.so…that…/such…that…如此…以致…

Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.

Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotspeak.

Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.

Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.

Itisamusingthatsuchlittlebirdseatsomuchfood.

9.thePacificOcean;theAtlanticOcean;

theIndianOcean;thearcticOcean;

10.survivethecrash在空难中幸存

11.adesertedisland荒岛

12.allalone独自=allbyoneself

区别：

alone单独的；独自的lonely孤独的；寂寞的

13.huntfor搜寻寻找searchfor;

12．makefire生火

13．inorderto为了soasto;inorderthat;sothat

14．eventhough/evenif即使，纵然asif/asthough

15．treat…as/like…把…当作regard...as...;thinkof...as

16．sharesth.withsb.与…分享share（in）sth分享

17．careabout/for关心，照顾，喜欢

caretodosth愿意做；careforsbtodosth愿意某人做

care+从句愿意；介意

18．shouldhavedone本来应该=oughttohavedone

19．makefriendswith与…交朋友

20．suchas例如forexample；forinstance

WORDSTUDY&GRAMMAR

21.keep...asapet

22.regard...as...;treat...as;thinkof...as;consider...as/tobe

23.beloyalto;befaithfulto；bedevotedto忠诚于

24.bequickinmindandaction思维敏捷行动迅速

INTEGRATING　SKILLS

25.havefun；enjoyoneself;haveawonderfultime

26.dropmealine给某人写短信

WORKBOOK

27．keep…inmind把…记住learn...byheart;remember

28．inerror/bymistake由于错误或疏忽

29．tieup（one’shair）扎起来doup

30．runinto偶然遇见;遭遇；与...相撞

comeacross;meetbychance;happentomeet

31．beproudof以…而感骄傲takepridein

32．runarestaurant开餐馆startarestaurant

runabusiness做生意

33．skipclasses逃课

33．keepaneyeon照顾;注视；stareat盯着看

34．makefunof取笑某人;laughat

35.Itispossible（forsb）todo;

Itispossible/probable/likelythat...

Sb.+is（most）likelytodosth.

Sth.+isprobable

36．becuriousabout对…感到好奇becuriousthat...

havethecuriosityabout

37.haveproblemswith在...有问题

38.evenifyouarethousandmilesapart即使你们分别在几千英里

39.despite=inspiteof尽管；不管regardlessof

Unit2必会习语

Warmingup

1.forthefirsttime第一次；首先atfirst;firstofall

2.haveagoodflight（坐飞机）旅途愉快

3.alltheway一路

4.atall　（否定：

根本；　疑问：

到底；　条件：

竟然）

aboveall首先；首要的afterall毕竟；inall总共

5.makeoneselfathome不拘束，　别客气

6.Thereyouare.你来了。

Hereyouare.给你。

ENGLISHAROUNDTHEWORLD

7.allaroundtheworld世界各地throughouttheworld

8.themajorityof大多数的theminorityof

9.intotal;inall;altogether总共

10.thenumberof…的数量　（large;small谓语动词单数）

anumberof一些；　许多

11.exceptfor除了．．．之外；　要不是

except除了...都；besides除了...还；except+从句

except（除去）指在整体中除去行为未发生者（不包括在内）

exceptfor（除了有…之外）指在一个整体中除去其中某个或某些因素，前后两个名词性质不同。

exceptthat（除去；除掉）后接从句，还有exceptwhen,exceptwhat;exceptwhere等

besides（除了…还）包括在整体之内

but（除了...之外）和except同义，与否定词或疑问词连用

11.communicatewithsb.与．．．交流，联络

12.haveagoodknowledgeof对．．．很熟悉；　通晓

GRAMMAR祈使句间接引语

Asksb（not）todosth请某人做/不做某事

Tellsb（not）todosth让某人不做某事

Ordersb（not）todosth命令某人做/不做某事

13.helpsb.withsth在某方面帮助某人

helpsbdosth;helpdosth;帮助

assistsbwithsth;assistsbtodosth;

assistindoingsth.协助某人做...

14.standstill站着不动;staystill;liestill

15.leavethedooropen让门一直开着

leavethelighton让灯一直亮着

leavesbdoingsth留置/听任...保持...（做某事）的状态

leave...done留置/听任...保持...（被...）的状态

16.turndown／uptheradio　把收音机声音关小／开大

turnup出现turndown拒绝

turnoff/on关掉／打开

turnin上缴；turnout结果是；被证明是

17.stayup熬夜；　不睡觉

Integratingskills　　　　

18.comeabout发生；happen;takeplace;breakout

19.Thereisnoquickanswertothisquestion.

20.inthesameway用同样的方式indifferentways不同

inthisway这样innoway决不

intheway挡道；妨碍outoftheway不挡道

inaway在某种程度上；在某一点上

ontheway在路上；即将发生

bytheway顺便说/问一下；

bywayof经由；经过　　

21.staythesame=remainthesame.保持不变

22．atthesametime同时=meanwhile

23.endupwith以...（形式）告终begin/startwith

endinfailure以失败而告终　　　　　

24.moreorless或多或少

25.havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth　做某事有困难

26.agreatmany;manya;agreatnumberof（可数）

agreatmanyfactories区分agreatmanyofthefactories

agreatdealof;alargeamountof;（不可数）

alargequantityof;largequantitiesof;plentyof;lotsof　　　　　　　

27.bringin带来;引进bringout出版；生产；揭露

bringabout引起；导致bringup抚养；培养

WORKBOOK

29.shutup闭嘴

30．passaway去世

31．promisesbtodosth答应某人做某事