英语中考模拟试题五II 卷.docx
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英语中考模拟试题五II 卷.docx
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英语中考模拟试题五II卷
2020年英语中考模拟试题(五)(II)卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、完形填空(共2题;共25分)
1.(10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
IwasflyingtoNewYorkatnight.Suddenly,astormbrokeandtheplanebegantobetossed(颠簸)around.
WhenIlooked 1theplane,Icouldseethatnearlyallthepassengerswereworriedandafraid.Thefutureseemedterribleandmanywere 2iftheywouldmakeitthroughthestorm.
Then,I 3 sawalittlegirl.Itseemedthatthestormmeant 4toher.Shesatonherseatreadingabook.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewouldreadagain,withno 5orfearinhereyes.Whentheotherpassengerswerescared(惊恐的)halftodeath,thatchildwascompletelycalmand 6Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.
WhentheplanefinallyreachedNewYork,Iwasnotsurprisedto 7thatallthepassengerswerehurryingtocomeout.Istoppedandspoketothegirlwhomlhad 8forsuchalonetime. Iasked 9shehadnotbeenafraid.
Thechildreplied,"Mydaddyisthe 10,andheistakingmehome."
(1)
A.at
B.around
C.up
(2)
A.wondering
B.expecting
C.dreaming
(3)
A.probably
B.luckily
C.suddenly
(4)
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
(5)
A.pride
B.worry
C.anger
(6)
A.unafraid
B.nervous
C.active
(7)
A.say
B.hear
C.find
(8)
A.known
B.watched
C.helped
(9)
A.whether
B.how
C.why
(10)
A.guard
B.driver
C.pilot
2.(15分) Differentthingsusuallystandfordifferentfeelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor.Theyassociate(使发生联系)redwithastrongfeelinglike1.Redisusedforsignsof2,suchasSTOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof3inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa4color.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolorof5.Peoplesayitisacheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenisthecoolcolorofgrassin6.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people7twogroupsofcolors:
warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand8.Wheretherearewarmcolorandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe9.Thosewholiketobewith10likered.Thecoolcolorsare11 andblue.Wherearethesecolors,peopleareusuallyworried.Somescientistssaythattimeseemsto12moreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolors.Theysuggestthatawarmcolorisagood13 foralivingroomora14.Peoplewhoarehavingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.15 colorsarebetterforsomeofficesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.
(1)
A.sadness
B.anger
C.administration
D.smile
(2)
A.roads
B.ways
C.danger
D.places
(3)
A.land
B.leaves
C.grass
D.mountains
(4)
A.lively
B.dark
C.noisy
D.frightening
(5)
A.moonlight
B.light
C.sunlight
D.stars
(6)
A.summer
B.spring
C.autumn
D.winter
(7)
A.speak
B.say
C.talkabout
D.tell
(8)
A.green
B.yellow
C.white
D.gray
(9)
A.calm
B.sleepy
C.active
D.helpful
(10)
A.theother
B.another
C.otherone
D.others
(11)
A.black
B.green
C.golden
D.yellow
(12)
A.goround
B.goby
C.gooff
D.goalong
(13)
A.one
B.way
C.fact
D.matter
(14)
A.factory
B.classroom
C.restaurant
D.hospital
(15)
A.Different
B.Cool
C.Warm
D.All
二、阅读理解(共4题;共34分)
3.(8分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
Everyyear,whentheNobelPrizewinnerlistismadepublic,therearesomecertainwinnerswhoarelabeledasunexpectedandsurprised.Thisyear,asanAmericanmusician,BobDylanwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Undoubtedly,hemadefullexpressionsofthatlabelasheisthefirstmusicianwinningthisprize.
Onthecontrary,themodernJapanesewriterMurakamiHarukifeltsadagaineventhoughthereisstrongsupportforhim.Asafavoritecandidate(候选人),MurakamiHarukijustnarrowlymissedtheNobelPrizeagain.Luckily,heisverypositive----readersarethemostimportantanditdoesn'tmatterwhetherwinningaprizeornot.
AndNobelPrizeawardsthewords(授予颁奖词)forBobDylan----forhavingcreatednewpoeticexpressionsinthegreatAmericansongtradition.
Uptonow,Bobhasreleasedmorethan30albums.AndhehaswonmanyotherawardssuchasOscarAward,GoldenGlobeAward,PulitzerPrizeandsoon.Moreover,heisstillapainterandpoet.
Lately,therumors(谣言)flewthatBobrefusedtoaccepttheNobelPrizeinliterature.ButBobdoesn'tofficiallyrespondonthismatter.However,thereisstilltimebeforethefinalNobelPrizeawardingdayinDecember.NomatterwhetherBobwillaccepttheprizeornot,hismusichasalreadyinfluencedmanypeopleacrosstheglobe!
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unexpected"mean?
A.稳定的
B.意外的
C.震惊的
D.明确的
(2)Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat______________.
A.NobodysupportsMurakamiHaruk.
B.Itwasn'tthefirsttimeforMurakamiHaruktomisstheNobelPrize.
C.ItismoreimportantforMurakamiHaruktowinthePrizethantowinthesupportfromreaders.
D.MurakamiHarukisaJapanesemusician.
(3)WhycanBobDylanwintheNobelPrize?
A.HeisanAmericanmusician.
B.Hehasreleasedmorethan30albums.
C.Heisverypositive.
D.HehascreatednewpoeticexpressionsinthegreatAmericansongtradition.
(4)Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Thisyear'sfinalNobelPrizeawardingdaywillbeinDecember.
B.BobDylanisagreatpainter.
C.PeoplewonderifBobDylanwillaccepttheNobelPrize.
D.BobDylanwon2016NobelPrizeinliterature.
4.(6分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
MARS—TheRedPlanet
“MARS—TheRedPlanet!
”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.IthassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingallaboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it'saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.
TheWeather
“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,andevenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.
Horses
KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.
ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwithbeautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludesanatomy(解剖)ofhorses.
(1)Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose .
A.MARS一TheRedPlanet!
B.TheWeather
C.Horses
D.TheEarth
(2)“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged .
A.5—8
B.13—15
C.7—10
D.8—13
(3)Thethreebooksisabout .
A.history
B.geography
C.science
D.math
5.(10分)(2016•黔南州)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Therearemanytypesoftea.Theyhavetheirownfunctions.
Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers
Peoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditionmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrink,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins(儿茶酚).Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation.
Winteristheseasontodrinkblacktea
Chinesemedicinebelievedthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion(消化).Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice.
Donotdrinkstrongtea
Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular(心血管的)aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemswiththeseparts,todrinkoverlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse.
Donotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeating
Drinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements(常量元素和微量元素).Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.
(1)Wecanreadthisarticlein______.
A.FashionTime
B.ChineseCuture
C.LifeandHealth
D.TimeandSpaceofSports
(2)Ifyoualwaysworkwithcomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?
A.Strongtea.
B.Blacktea.
C.Greentea.
D.Hottea
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“affect”meaninthispassage?
A.吸引
B.影响
C.改善
D.保护
(4)Toomuchstrongteamaycause______.
A.heartdisease
B.skinproblems
C.headache
D.stomachache
(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtoDrinkTea
B.TheCultureofTea
C.TheDevelopmentofTea
D.TheFunctionsofTea
6.(10分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Modernmanhaslivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthattime,wehavechangedourplanetinmanyways.Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood,butmorearenotgoodfortheearth.
Waterpollution
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