艺术英语.docx

艺术英语.docx

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艺术英语

艺术英语复习题

试卷部分：

I.VocabularyandStructure（每题0.5分，共10分）

1.Designingsuchproductsmeans,first,planningtheirstructure,operation,andappearanceandthenplanningthese（A）efficientproduction,distribution,andsellingprocedures.

AtofitBinitiateCsubjecttoDsubscribeto

2.Asecondtrendinindustrialdesignispacking,（C）thatthedesignerprovidesaprotectivecaseforaproduct,leavingtheinnerworkingstoengineers.

AutillityBsuchCsoDdfficacy

3.Gooddesignersaretrainedtoconsiderthepeople（A）willusetheproducts,systemsandenvironmentstheydesign,butalsohavemanyotherfactorstoconsider.

AwhoBthatCwhichDas

4.（A）withmentalprocesse,suchasperception,cognition,memory,reasoningandemotion,astheyaffectinteractionsamongstpeopleandwithproducts,systemsandenvironments.

AconcerningBconcernedCconcernDconsider

5.Theplanningofmodernhousesorapartmentsmust（B）thelocationofcertainneedsinrelationtoothers.

AcounselBtakeintoconsiderationCdescribeDaccount

6.Thelocationandorientationofinteriortoexteriorspaces（C）anotherimportantconsiderationintheintroductionofnaturalelements.

AisBhasCareDwas

7.Today,insteadofbeinglimitedtotheserviceofthewealthy,thedesignerhasawideningandimportantopportunityinatotallydifferentaspectofresidentialinteriors:

masshousingand（B）housing.

Ahigh-incomeBlow-incomeCcostsDinstent

8.Thehelpofprofessionalscan（A）thisproblemandalsoprotectlow-incomefamiliesfrombeinginducedtobuyinstallment-planfurnishingsofpoorqualityanddesign.

AminimizeBenlargeCfrillDdynamic

9.Althoughmanydesignersare（A）residentialinteriordesign,therehasbeenamarkedshiftawayfromthatfieldsince1950.

AengagedinBdevotedto

CplanningDintelligentusing

10.（C）planninghastakenonsuchimportancethatmanydesignfirmsprovidethisservice.

Apre-architecturalBofficelandscape

CresidentialinteriorDmasshousing

11.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_B___eachyear.

A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedaway

C.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway

12.Sodifficult__B__ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.

A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IhavefoundD.haveIfound

13.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,_B___..

A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillhe

C.heneitherwillD.eitherhewill

14.—DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?

—Idon’tknow,__B__.

A.nordon’tIcareB.nordoIcare

C.Idon’tcareneitherD.Idon’tcarealso

15.—Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.

—Goodheavens,B____.

A.sodidIB.soIdidC.IdidsoD.Isodid

16.—Well.Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.

—___A_

A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SodoesitD.Soitdoes

17.—Wouldyouliketogowithus?

—Yes,_B___.

A.I’dB.I’dlikeC.I’dliketoD.I’dliketodo

18.—Wouldyouliketohaveatryonceagain?

—___D_.

A.Yes,IlikeB.No,Idon’tlikeit

C.Yes,IwantverymuchD.Yes,I’dliketo

19.WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?

—___D_herbicycle.

A.AsshelostB.Lost

C.LosingD.Becauseoflosing

20.—Areyouangry?

—Yes.Heshouldatleastanswerwhen__A__.

A.speakingB.spokentoC.spokenD.speakingto

II.ReadingComprehension（每题1分，共20分）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion,thenmarkyourchoiceontheanswersheet.

PassageA

Whenyougetupinthemorning,doyoufindithardtochoosewhatclothestowear?

Ifso,youprobablyneedhelptomakethebiggerchoicesinyourlife,likewhattodowhenyou'reolder.BraveNewGirls,byAmericanauthorJeanGadeberg,willhelpyoumakesuchchoices.Itsaysyoumustbeabravenewgirl.Abravenewgirlisonewhoisconfident,healthyandhappy.Abravenewgirlcanrealizeherdreams.Tobebrave,youneedtomakeadecisionforyourself.Otherpeoplemaytellyouwhattodo,butyoushouldnotlistentothem.Youmustonlydowhatyouwant.IfyoualwayswearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar,youmuststopdoingso.Instead,becomeyourownstarandweartheclothesyouwant.Youhavetolikeyourbody,itsays.Ifyoudon't,youwillnottakegoodcareofitandwon'tstayhealthy.Thebookalsosaysthatgirlsmuststartbecomingmoreconfident.Ifyouareconfident,you'llsucceedinlife.Agoodwaytobecomeconfidentistorealizethatyouareascleverasboys.Infactyouare.Justlookattheirgrades!

Onlythencanyourealizeyourdreamsandbecomewhoyouwanttobe.

1.Whatqualityshouldabravenewgirlhave?

D

A.ConfidentB.HealthyC.HappyD.A,BandC

2BraveNewGirlisa___C____.

A.FilmB.StoryC.BookD.Newspaper

3Suppose（假如）youareabravenewgirl,whichanswerisWRONG?

B

A.makeadecisionforyourself.

B.wearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar.

C.likeyourbody.

D.realizethatyouareascleverasboys.

4.What'sthemeaningoftheword"grades"inthispassage?

B

A.年级B.成绩C.品位D.道路

5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A

A.TobebraveB.Agoodbook

C.TobeabravenewgirlD.Realizedreams

PassageB

Haveyoueverrecycled?

Torecycleistotakerubbishandmakeitintosomethingnew.

Recyclingisgoodforourplanetbecauseitmakesjunkintosomethingthatwecanuseagain.Recyclingalsohelpstocleanupthelitterthatmakesourstreetslookdirty.

Allkindsofthingscanberecycled.Themostcommonmaterialslikeglass,plastic,paper,metals,clothareallrecyclable.Sometimestheseproductsarebrokendowntomakethesamekindsofproducts.Anexampleofthistypeofrecyclingisusingpapertomakemorepaper.Garbagecanalsobebrokendowntomakecompletelynewitemsaswell.

Someitems,likeglass,canberecycledforever!

Wecanuseglassitems,thenbreakthemdownandusethemagainandagain.Aluminum（铝）cansareoneofthemostsuccessfulrecycledmetals.Theycanberecycledagainandagainandnearly60%ofallcanshavebeenrecycled.

Theaveragefamilyoffourcanproducenearly2,000poundsofgarbageeachyear.Astimegoeson,wehavefewerplacestoputallofthisgarbagein.Recyclingisonewaytolimittheamountofgarbageweneedtoputintotheland.

Thenexttimeyoutossacanorbottleintothegarbagecan,looktoseeifthereisarecyclingtriangleonthelabel.Itistheinternationalsignforrecycling.Itmeansthattheitemyouaregoingtothrowinthedustbincouldberecycled.

6．Torecycleisto_____C________.

A.cleanupthedirtythingsonthestreet

B.findalandtoputintothegarbage

C.makenewthingsoutoflitter

D.findsomethingusefulintherubbish

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthispassage?

C

A.Plastic,metals,clothandpapercanberecycled.

B.Rubbishcanalsobeusedtomakecompletelynewitems.

C.Allthingscanberecycledforever.

D.Somethingscanberecycledforever.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"toss"inthepassagemean?

B

A.takeoutB.throwawayC.giveupD.findout

9.Thepurposeofthepassageismainly___C_____.

A.tointroducemorerecyclablematerials

B.tosuggestanewwaytochangeandkeepgarbage

C.towarnpeopletheimportanceofrecycle

D.toletpeopleknowabouthowtorecycle

10.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A

A.Therecyclingtriangle

B.Somenewwaystolimitplastic

C.ThethreeRs----reduce,reuseandrecycle

D.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment

PassageC

Travelingtoeverypartofthewordgetseasier,buthowwelldoweknowandunderstandeachother.Here'sasimpletest.Imagineyouareplaningtoholdameetingatfouro'clock.Whattimeshouldyouexpectyourforeignbusinessfriendstoarrive?

IstheyareGermans,they'llarriveontime.IftheyareAmericans,they'llprobablybe15minutesearly.IftheyareEnglishmen,they'llbe15minuteslate,andyoushouldallowuptoanhourfortheItalians.

TheBritishseemedtothinksincetheEnglishlanguagewaswidelyusedintheworld,peoplewouldalwaysunderstandwhattheydo.However,theyfoundtheywerecompletelywrong.Forexample,theBritisharehappytohaveabusinesslunchanddiscussbusinessmattersandhaveadrinkduringthemeal.TheJapaneseprefernottoworkwhileeating.Lunchisatimeforthemtorelaxandgettoknoweachotherandtheydon'tdrinkatlunchtime.TheGermansliketotalkbusinessbeforedinner.TheFrenchliketoeatfirstandtalkafterwards.Theyhavetobewellfedandwateredbeforetheydiscussanything.

11.WhatdotheGermanspreferwhentheyfotoameeting?

A

A.Theyprefertobeontime.

B.Theyprefertoarriveveryearly.

C.Theyprefertoarriveverylate.

D.Theyprefertoarrivealittlelate.

12Accordingtothetext,ifagroupofEnglishmen,AmericansandItaliansholdameeting,whowillbethelastarrive?

C

A.TheEnglishmenB.TheAmericans

C.TheItaliansD.BoththeEnglishmenandtheItalians

13.WhatsotheJapaneseliketodoatlunchtime?

B

A.todrinkB.togettoknoweachother

C.totalkbusinessD.toeatonly

14.Accordingtothewriter,theBritishliketo_____D____.

A.arriveontimeandtalkbusinessduringthemeal

B.arriveearliestandhatetalkingbusinessatameal

C.arrive15minuteslateandtalkbusinessafterthemeal

D.arriveafewminuteslateanddiscussbusinessduringthemeal

15.Bygivingusthetwoexamples,thewritermeanstoshowusthat___A___.

A.Differentcountrieshavedifferentculturesindi