北京市高职升本科招生统一考试试题.docx
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北京市高职升本科招生统一考试试题.docx
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北京市高职升本科招生统一考试试题
北京市2013年高职升本科招生统一考试
英语
本试卷共8页,共100分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
PartIVocabularyandStructure
Directions:
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.
Jane_____upinavillagewithoutTVorradio,whichcausedhertodevelopaloveforreading.
A.grows
B.grew
C.hadgrown
D.wasgrowing
2.
Thepublicdemandedthatthecentralgovernmentshouldtakemeasuresto______theprices
down.
A.bring
B.cut
C.put
D.take
3.
Heressaywasentirelybasedondata______fromreliablerecords.
A.collecting
B.tocollect
C.collected
D.beingcollected
4.Thewoundedsoldierdied_______wehadachancetoknowhisnameandfamily.
A.when
B.until
C.since
D.before
5.
I______havesavedformyretirementwhenIwasyoung.
A.must
B.need
C.should
D.would
6.
Lucyisgoingtotravelaroundtheworldwhenshe_______school.
A.leaves
B.left
C.hasleft
D.isleaving
7.
Weaskedbothjohnandjerry,but______couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation.
A.both
B.either
C.neither
D.none
8.
IsawJanedancingatMary’sbirthdaypartyandonthat_____shewasreallyexcellent.
A.condition
B.occasion
C.position
D.situation
9.
Tomstoodatthedoor,_______overwhetherornottotellMomhisfailureintheexam.
A.hesitating
B.hesitated
C.tohesitate
D.havinghesitated
10.Thebookswouldn’thavebeendamagedifMary______themaway.
A.moved
B.hasmoved
C.couldmove
D.hadmoved
11.Whileinthecity,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded_______FlorenceNightingale.
A.infavourof
B.inhonorof
C.inplaceof
D.intermsof
12.Therain_______tolastuntiltheendofthisFriday.
A.expected
B.hasexpected
C.expects
D.isexpected
13.
Afterthreedays’climbing,wefinallyreached______wethoughtwastheplacewe’dbeen
dreamingof.
A.that
B.what
C.where
D.which
14.
-----Hashegotanyexperience?
-----No,________he’skeentolearn.
A.soB.forC.butD.and
15.Thecommitteerejectedthesuggestionthatthehouses______onthissite.
A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.wouldbebuiltD.bebuilt
PartIIReadingComprehension
Directions:
Thereare5readingpassagesinthispart.Afterreadingeachpassage,youwillfindsomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD.YoushouldchoosethemostappropriateanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Questions16to19arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Choosingacollegerequiresthatyouaskyourselfmanyquestions.Whodoyouwanttobe?
Whatdoyouwanttodo?
Wheredoyouwanttogoinlife?
Howdoyougetthere?
PerhapsthebestwaytofindthoseanswersistolookatourcollegeonLongIsland.
Thinkaboutit.PrivatecollegesonLongIslandchargeanaverageof$25,000ayearonoverallcosts,anaveragetotalof$100,000overfouryears,ourcollege’scostisjustover$13,000,orabout$53,000overfouryears.Thatmeans,becauseoftheinvestmentoftheStateofNewYorkinourpubliccollege,youpaynearlyhalfwhatstudentsatthoseprivatecollegespay.That’sthemoneyyoucanuselaterforgraduateschool,travel,orwhateveryouchoose.
LOCATION:
Withawooded604-acrecampuscentrallylocatedonLongIsland,thenation’s16thlargestpopulationcenter.Ourcollegeoffersthebestofbothworlds,aquietatmospherededicatedtolearningyetjust20milesfromtheheartofNewYorkCity.
STUDENTS:
3,200studentsfromacrosstheUnitedStatesandmorethan20foreigncountries,amongthemostculturallydiversestudentspopulationintheNortheast.
FACULTY:
120full-time,ofwhom80%holdaterminaldegreeintheirfield.A17:
1students-to-facultyratio.
CURRICULUN(课程):
Comprehensive,with45undergraduatemajorsand16minorsinbothliberalartsandprofessionalfield.Onegraduateprogramcurrentlyavailable.
DEGREES:
Undergraduate:
BachelorofArts,BachelorofScience,BachelorofProfessionalStudies.Graduate:
M.S.inAccounting.
STUDENTLIFE:
Activeanddiversewithmorethan50studentsorganizations,includingastudent-runnewspaperandtelevisionstation,academicorganizationsandcommunityservicegroups.
FINANCIALASSISTANCE:
60%ofstudentsreceiveeitherneed-basedaidormerit-basedscholarships.
ADMISSIONREQUIREMENTS:
Applicationsconsideredonarollingbasis.About55%offreshmanapplicantsareaccepted.Transferstudentsearningmorethan24credithoursofcollege
workwillbeevaluatedbasedonthatwork.
16.
Incomparisonwithprivatecolleges,howmuchcanbesavedoverfouryearsinthiscollege?
A.About$13,000.
B.About$25,000.
C.About$47,000.
D.About$53,000.
17.
Howmanyfull-timefacultymembersholdaterminaldegreeintheirfields?
A.120.
B.96.
C.80.
D.45.
18.Whatistheroughnumberofstudentswhogetfinancialassistance?
A.3,200.
B.1,900.
C.120.
D.50.
56.WhyisthiscollegelessexpensivethanprivatecollegesonLongIsland?
Itoffersbothundergraduateandgraduateprograms.
Studentsgetmoreaidandscholarships.
NewYorkStateinvestsmoneyinit.
Ithasasmallnumberofstudents.
Questions20to23arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
ThestoryofchocolatebeginswiththediscoveryofAmerica.Until1492,theOldWorldknewnothingatallaboutchocolatethatwastobecomethefavoriteofmillions.
DuringhisconquestofMexico,Cortez,thegreatSpanishexplorer,foundtheAztecIndiansusingcocoabeansinthepreparationoftheroyaldrink“chocolate”,meaningwarmliquid.However,thedrinkwasverybitter,andtheSpaniardsdidnotfindittotheirtaste.TomakeitmoreagreeabletoEuropeans,Cortezandhiscountrymeninventedtheideaofsweeteningitwithsugar.Thenewdrinkquicklywonfriends,especiallyamongtheSpanisharistocracy(贵族).
Spainwiselycontinuedtoplantcocoainitsoverseascolonies,whichgavebirthtoaveryprofitablebusiness.Remarkablyenough,theSpanishsucceededinkeepingtheartofthecocoaindustryasecretfromtherestofEuropefornearlyahundredyears.
Later,thesecretwasletout.ForawhilechocolatewasthedrinkatthefashionableCourtofFrance.ThenitspreadacrosstheChanneltoGreatBritain,and1657thefirstofmanyfamousEnglishchocolatehousesappeared.
IntheUnitedStatesofAmerica,theproductionofchocolateproceededatafasterpacethananywhereelseintheworld.Itwasinpre-revolutionaryNewEngland---1765,tobeexact---thatthefirstchocolatefactorywasestablishedinthiscountry.
20.WhatmadechocolatedisagreeabletoSpaniards?
A.Itwasabitterdrink.B.Itwasaroyaldrink.
C.Itwasawarmdrink.D.Itwasanewdrink.
21.WhydidtheSpanishkeeptheartofcocoaindustryunknowntoothercounties?
A.TopleasetheSpanisharistocracy.
B.Toplantcocoainitsoverseascolonies.
C.Tomakemoreprofitfromtheindustry.
D.Toenablethedrinktowinmorefriends.
22.Thesecretoftheartofthecocoaindustrywasprobablyletoutaround_____.
A.1590.
B.1500.
C.1760.
D.1650.
23.Whatdoes“thiscountry”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.France.
B.Spain.
C.GreatBritain.
D.TheUnitedStates.
Questions24-27arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Livinginthecityishard.IwasbornandraisedinDallas,solknowfirst-handaboutheavytrafficandbusyroads.However,whenImovedtoNewYorkCity(NYC),Iwasnotverywellpreparedforit.IloveNYC,butsometimesIhavetoescapefromthenoise,tofreemymindfromallthedailyworriesandtoclearmythoughts.Howeverhardandchallenginglifecanbe,Istillhavetoenjoytheroadalongthewaytosuccess.
EveryoneneedstotakeabreakfromthecrazypaceofNYClifestyleonceinawhile.MyfavoritespottodothatistheVanCortlandtPark,withitslongpathswhereIliketorideonmybike,passingtreesandbushessowildthattheymakeyoubelieveyouhaveescapedthecitycompletelyandaresomewhereinthemiddleofarealforest.
YesterdayImademyweeklyescapetothepark.Wantingtobeclosertonature,Idecidednottotakethepathwaybut,instead,godirectlythroughtheforest.AsImovedthroughthethickforest,Ipushedawaythebranchesthatcameinmyway.Itwasasiftherewasn’tasignofcivilizationaroundmeatall.Theairwasstillwetfromtheearlymorningshower,whileeverywhere,intheopen,ithadalreadybeenverydryandhot.
HalfanhourlaterIwasatmydestinationpoint,themeadow(草地)inthemiddleoftheforest.Therewereacoupleofpeoplealreadysittingonthegrass,picnicking,reading,justlyingdowndreaming.EventhoughIwasn’taloneonthemeadowthistime,Iactuallyenjoyedthisfact:
Icouldwatchthepeoplemerge(融合)withnature,inthisparadise-likeplace.
24.TheauthormovedtoNYCinorderto______.
A.getawayfromDallaB.escapefromthenoise
C.clearhisthoughtsD.achievesuccess
25.Whydidtheauthorgodirectlythroughtheforestthatday?
A.Becausehewantedtostayedclosertonature.
B.Becausetherewerebranchesinhisway.
C.Becausehehadnobicyclethatday.
D.Becauseitwasveryhotanddry.
26.Whywastheairwetinthethickforestthatmorning?
A.Becausetheparkwasnearthepathway.B.Becausetheparkwasclosertonature.
C.Becauseitwashotintheopen.D.Becauseitrainedearlier.
27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofgoingtotheVanC
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