广东省惠州市惠阳高级中学学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题.docx
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广东省惠州市惠阳高级中学学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题.docx
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广东省惠州市惠阳高级中学学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题
2014-2015年度高二第一学期第一次段考英语试题
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Sixteen-year-oldJoshisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Hewasrunningafive-kilometreraceinafieldof261____1____onSept.16.Withtheracelessthanhalfdone,he___2_____ascreamandsawarunnerhedidn’tknowcrumpled(瘫倒)inalotof___3_____----holdingableedingankle.Joshofferedhelp.
WithhisowncoachtryingtofigureoutwhyJoshhadn’tpassedthehalfwaymarkasexpected,hiscoachspottedhimsoon.“Iwas____4____
whatwasgoingandwhyhewassofarback,”saidScottClark.“ThenIsawJosh.hehadgotthekidinhis____5______.”
The____6_____athletewasMark,astudentfromanotherjuniorhighschool.Joshjustpickedhimupwithoutsayinganythingandstartedcarryinghimandtryingto_____7______himdown,saying,“It’sgoingtobeOK.I’mgoingto_____8______youtoyourcoaches.”
JoshcarriedMarkaboutaquartermile!
hehandedhimofftohis____9____andthen----completelylastinthefieldofrunnersnow---spedofftostarthisraceagain.He_____10______50kidstofinish211thoutof261runners.When_____11_____byoneteammatewhyhehadfallensofarbehindaftertherace,he____12____said,“Oh,Ipickedupakid.”Noexcuses.Noexplanation.Nodisappointment.Hejustfinishedwhathehadstarted.
Mark’sankle____13_____fullyaweeklaterandthenhepersonallythankedJoshathishome.“Joshhas_____14_____meagainthattherearewonderfulpeopleoutthere.Theyarealwaysdoingkindandgoodthingswithno____15_____ofbeingnoticedorrewarded,”hesaid.
A.competitorsB.audiences
C.linesD.events
2.A.predictedB.guessed
C.suspectedD.heard
3.A.troubleB.pain
C.fearD.struggle
4.A.preparingB.discovering
C.wonderingD.realizing
5.A.feetB.arms
C.shouldersD.steps
6.A.awfulB.damaged
C.worriedD.injured
7.A.turnB.take
C.calmD.put
8.A.arrangeB.get
C.removeD.attach
9.A.coachesB.relatives
C.friendsD.roommates
10.A.followedB.encouraged
C.ledD.passed
11.A.toldB.warned
C.repeatedD.asked
12.A.simplyB.exactly
C.actuallyD.generally
13.A.sufferedB.ached
C.recoveredD.developed
14.A.supportedB.suggested
C.remindedD.required
15.A.imaginationB.expectation
C.surpriseD.permission
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
OnedaytheemployeesofalargecompanyinSt.Louis,Missourireturnedfromtheirlunchbreak.Theyweregreetedwith____16_____signonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid,“Yesterdaythepersonwhohadbeenpreventingyourgrowthinthiscompanypassedaway.Weinvitedyoutojointhefuneral(葬礼)____17_____(prepare)inthegym.
Atfirsteveryonewassadtohearthatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied,_____18____afterawhiletheystartedgettingcurious____19___
whothispersonmightbe.The____20_____(excite)grewastheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopay_____21_____lastrespects.
Onebyonetheemployeesgotclosetothecoffin(棺材).Whentheylookedinsideit,they____22_____(sudden)becamespeechless.Theystood
bythecoffin,shockedand____23____silence.Theystoodthereasifsomeone_____24______(touch)thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin:
everyone____25_____lookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid,“Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth:
itisyou.”
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mydadisawonderfulman.Heworkedhardallhislifeandhasneverletmedown.Ifonepersoninfluencedmetogotocollegeandbecomeabetterperson,it’shim.
Imovedinwithmydadafewyearsago.Everymorninghewouldwakeupat4am.Hewoulddosomewritingandthenleaveforwork.Hewouldgetoffworkat5pmandspendtheremainingdaywithhisfamily.AnytimeIneededhim,hewasthereforme.Hewasagreatrolemodel.Mydadisatypicalfamilyman.Hebendsoverbackwardstosupporthisfamily.Hesupportedusfinanciallyandemotionally.
MydadisthereasonwhyItrytosupportmysonasbestasIcan.HeisalsothereasonwhyIhavedecidedtospendlesstimewithfriendsandmoretimewithfamily.NowI’mamuchbetterwoman.Ihaveasonofmyown.Ionceworkedhardonmystudiesinschoolandnowdowellinmywork.MydadbecameamanagerinlessthanthreeyearsandIhopetodothesame.Ihaveworkedforthesamecompanyforoneandahalfyearsnow.Ihavegottworaises.
IrememberIworkedextremelyhardinschool.InevermissedadayandIneverwenttoschoollate.IgraduatedinJulytwoyearsago.Thiswasonlythefirststeptobecomingapsychologist.Myfatherisanexpertinthisfield.ButI’mproudthatIneverrelyonhisreputation.
Myfatherismorethan2,000milesaway,butIneverforgetwhathedidforus.Everytimeworkgetsreallyhard,Ithinkofmydad.EverytimeIfeellikegivingupIthinkofhim.
26.Whatisaffectedbytheauthor’sfather?
A.Shewantsabigfamily.
B.Shemakesalotoffriends.
C.Shespendsmoretimewithherfamily.
D.Shevaluesfamilymorethanwork.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bendsoverbackwards”inParagragh2probablymean?
A.Befriendlytoothers.
B.Trytosaveeverypenny.
C.Doalotofhousework.
D.Makeagreateffort.
28.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’swork?
A.Shehasbecomeafamouspsychologist.
B.Shedoeswellandhasbeenawarded.
C.Sheplanstofoundherownworkshop.
D.Shenevermissedadayinhercompany.
29.Wecaninferfromthispassagethat___________.
A.theauthorisworkinginthesamefieldasherfather.
B.theauthorregretsnotspendingtoomuchtimewithfriends.
C.theauthor’sfatherwenttoworkat4ameveryday.
D.theauthorhasmovedbackandislivingwithherfather.
30.Whichofthefollowingcandescribetheauthor’sfatherbest?
A.Friendly,carefulandpatient.
B.Strict,selflessandhard-working.
C.Hard-working,responsibleandknowledgeable.
D.Kind,thoughtful,andhumorous.
B
Agoodfriendofminelivesaboutonehouraway.Icalledherlastweekandfoundoutthatshewasn’tdoingwellatwork,whichwouldmakethefollowingyearalittlemorechallenging.Afterhangingupthephone,Idecidedtooffertohelpher,butIcouldn’tthinkofwhattodo.However,opportunitiespresentthemselveswhenyou’renotevenlookingfor.
Afewdayslater,somefriendsandIhappenedtobeeatingdessertsatarestaurantinhercity.Aswewerelookingatthemenu,Iturnedtomyfriendsandaskedthemiftheywantedtojoininagame.Afterexplainingtheidea,theydecidedtotake15minutestomakesomeone’sday.Weorderedanextradessert,wroteanote,addedasmilecardandwereoff.However,therewasoneproblem:
Ihadnoideawhereshewas.
Therefore,itwastimetorelyonthenetwork.Icalledupafriendandgothimtocallhertoseewhatshewasdoingandfoundoutthatshewasatwork.
Wedrovetoherworkplaceandoneofmyfriendsbecamethedelivery(投递)person.Hewentintolookformyfriend,foundher,didn’treallyanswerherquestionsandwalkedout,sayinghe’ssimplydeliveryperson.
HeranoutquicklyandIbentdownaswedrovebytomakesureshedidn’tfollowhimout.Afterwards,allofushadthishugesmileonourfaces.Wefeltasifwehadjustplannedasurprisepartyorsomething.
Asimpleopportunityturnedintoamomentthatmanyofuscannowshare.
31.Whyisthefollowingyearalittlemorechallengingfortheauthor’sfriend?
A.Becauseshelivestoofarawayfromwork.
B.Becauseshewasoutofwork.
C.Becauseshedidn’tdowellatwork.
D.Becauseshefailedatest.
32.InParagraph2,theunderlinedphrase“makesomeone’sday”probablymeans“makesomeone________”.
A.happyB.busyC.surprisedD.satisfied
33.Theauthorgottoknowwhereherfriendwasby____________.
A.askinganotherfriendtocallher
B.askingherfriendherselfbyphone
C.askingwhatshewasdoingdirectly
D.askingherfriendherselfontheInternet
34.Whengiventhedessert,theauthor’sfriend_________.
A.refusedtheoffer
B.knewtheentirething
C.askedsomequestions
D.followedthedeliverypersonout
35.Theauthorandherfriendsmightfeel_______atlast.
A.gratefulB.joyfulC.pitifulD.fearful
C
Anewsemesterhasjuststartedandanumberofparentsareregisteringtochangetheirchildren’snames,inthehopethatitwillchangetheirtemperorhelptheirchildrendropbadhabits,likeaddictiontotheInternet.
OnemothersurnamedShirenamedherson,aprimaryschoolstudent,Hengfu,whichmeanseternal(永恒的)happinessinChinese.Shedecidedtochangetheboy’snamebecausehealwaysdidpoorlyinstudy.Shehashadhimtutoredafterschool,buthealwaysearnslowmarksinschool.SoShiturnedtoaname-givingmaster.“Ihopethespecialrecipecouldbringhimgoodluck,”themothersaid.Teachersinthecitysayafewstudentsineveryschool,mostnearinggraduation,changetheirnamesatthestartofeverynewsemester.
Anamingagencysaidithasfoundnamesfornearly1,000studentssincesettinguptheshopin1998.Thestoresaiditsprofessionalsanalyzedthedefects(缺点)ofaperson’soriginalname,andsuggestedanewonebasedontheperson’sbirthdayandotherfortune-tellingskills.
Buyinganewnamecostsbetween800yuanand10,000yuan.Parentsalsohavetoregisterthenameatthelocalpolicedepartmentforasmallfee.Thiswilllegallychangetheirchild’snameonalldocuments,includingIDcardsandpassports.
HuJie,auniversitystudentwhochangedhernameinherfinalyearofhighschool,saidthenewnameconfusedher.“Ia
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