新课标高考英语复习题课时3 课标词汇3 与形容词 副词和动词短语 含答案.docx

新课标高考英语复习题课时3 课标词汇3 与形容词 副词和动词短语 含答案.docx

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新课标高考英语复习题课时3课标词汇3与形容词副词和动词短语含答案

课时3课标词汇3与形容词副词和动词短语

【课标词汇演练】

Ⅰ.完成句子

1．Oncetheconsequenceofthenegotiationconductedbythediplomatsisdisappointing，____________，itseemsinevitableforthegovernmentstoadoptthemostextremeandfrighteningmeasure—war____________．

一旦外交官协商的结果令人失望，在大多数情况下，政府似乎不可避免地会采取最极端恐怖的手段——不惜一切地发动战争。

2．Althoughsomepartsofthesurfacewereillegible，theelaboratemasterpieceintheexhibitionabsolutelyillustratedamagnificentvividsceneinwhichourancestors____________andresistedthewildbeast.

尽管部分表面已变得不能辨认，展会上，这幅精美绝伦的绘画杰作展示了一幅栩栩如生的祖先打猎、与野兽抵抗的场景。

3．DuringtheSpringFestival，he____________aflexibleschedulewherehe____________thestudy____________entertainmentsothathecouldaccomplishtheacademictaskaswellasenjoyaseriesofannualconcerts.

春节期间，他设计一个灵活的时间表，把学习和娱乐结合起来，那么他既能完成学术任务，也能享受一系列每年一次的音乐会。

4．Tocelebratethe66thanniversaryofmotherland，enthusiasticpeople____________thesquare，applaudingand____________，andsentsincerewishtomotherlandthatChinawouldreachanewlevelineveryaspectaftertheyappreciatedthemagnificentmilitaryparade.

为了庆祝祖国66周年，热情的人们聚集在广场欣赏完壮观的阅兵仪式后，鼓掌欢呼，送出最真挚的祝福，愿中国在每个方面都创新高。

5．Undertheinfluenceofthesciencefiction，thehardworkingtechnicianwasstimulatedtoacquiremoreknowledgetoinventaportableairconditioner____________electricalfans，____________only2.5kilograms.

在科幻小说的影响下，那个努力工作的技师受到刺激学习更多的知识以发明一种带风扇的便携式空调，重量只有2.5千克。

6．Anyonewiththecommonsensewill____________thefactthattheaggressiveonewhooncehijacked2hostageswasassignedtoaidinacharityfairasanassistant.

任何有常识的人对这个事实的反应都是气愤，那个极具攻击性的人曾经挟持了2名人质，居然以助手的身份被派去一个慈善义卖会帮忙。

7．To____________overlookingtheircriticism，thenatives，marchingalongthestreet，heldacampaigntoprotestagainst____________thetoxicwasteontheislandatthesacrificeofthenaturalenvironment.

为指控政府忽视他们的指责，当地民众沿街游行，对在岛上乱扔有毒废料，牺牲自然环境进行抗议活动。

8．Themanelectedfavouriteteachertreatsteachingashislifelongcareer：

althoughhe____________students，heanswersstudents'questionspatiently，expandsstudents'horizon，seldomscoldsstudents，andnever____________whathedoesn'tknow.

那个荣获最喜爱教师头衔的男人把教书当成终身事业，尽管对学生严格，他总是耐心回答学生的问题，拓展学生视野，很少责骂他们，从不会不懂装懂。

9．____________people'sanxietyabouthungerissuesandshrinkingfarmland，morefundandtechnology____________beinvestedintheawkwardproblemsassociatedwithstarvationandnutrition.

由于担心饥荒和耕地面积越来越小，人们趋向于将更多的钱和技术投入令人头痛的饥饿和营养问题。

10．Hisdepartureapparentlymeantthatherefusedtoundertakethecareerhisparentshadpavedthewayfor，becausehe____________createaspeciallawagencyfeaturingservingjusticeforthepeople____________torealizehispersonalvalue.

他的离去很明显意味着，他拒绝走父母为他铺好的路而接受那个工作，因为他计划创造一个特殊的法律中介，特色是为有需要的人伸张正义，以此来实现自己的人生价值。

Ⅱ.单词拼写

1．Thisgirlgavea________（生动）descriptionoftheevent.

2．Motherhas________（设计）thefutureforherson.

3．Haveyoumadetheexamination________（日程）?

4．Wecan'talways________（结合）workwithpleasure.

5．Itisnot________（平常）forhimtoreceiveletters.

6．We'll________（聚集）attheschoolgateateighttomorrow.

7．Sheclosedhereyesand________（假装）tobeasleep.

8．Thewooden________（表面）hadabeautifulshine.

9．Theyhave________（完成）thetaskonlyinafewdays.

10．Wehopeto________（获得）theknowledgeinthehappiness.

【基础语法演练】

[高考经典演练]

单句语法填空

1．（2015·江苏高考）Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand________（comprehension）reviewofthecase.

2．（2015·浙江高考）Listeningisthusanactive,nota________（passively）,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.

3．（2015·湖北高考）Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe________（punctually）．

4．（2015·湖北高考）Idon'tthinkwhathesaidis________（relevance）tothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.

5．（2015·四川高考）Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthe________（good）hehasevergot.

6．（2015·四川高考）LittleTomsat________（amaze）watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.

7．（2015·安徽高考）I'mso________（gratefulness）toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.

8．（2015·福建高考）Itwas________（consider）ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.

9．（2015·浙江高考）Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas________（former）alive.

10．（2015·浙江高考）Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis________（gradual）gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.

11．（2015·安徽高考）Theygavemoneytotheoldpeople'shomeeither________（personal）orthroughtheircompanies.

12．（2015·天津高考）Tomhadtoturn________theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.

13．（2015·陕西高考）Peterwilltake________hispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.

14．（2015·福建高考）Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccounts________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.

15．（2015·浙江高考）Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate'sadvantagelies________hisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.

16．（2015·湖北高考）Don'tworry.I'msureyourmissingglasseswillturn________soonerorlater.

17．（2015·江苏高考）Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramstocater________thecountry'sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.

18．（2015·江苏高考）Thewholeteamcount________CristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.

19．（2015·浙江高考）Bodylanguagecangive________alotaboutyourmood，sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.

20．（2015·浙江高考）Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorappeal________ouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.

[能力提升演练]

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．How________（disappoint）itwastohavemissedthetrain!

2．Ican'tforgetthat________（frighten）experience.

3．Itisdifficulttocrossthedesertbycar，butnot________（absolute）impossible.

4．TVsuppliesalotof________（entertain）tous.

5．Theycelebratetheirweddinganniversary________（annually）．

6．Preparationsforabig________（celebrate）wereunderway.

7．________（apparent）they'reintendingtoputupthepriceofwater.

8．Pleasecomewheneveritis________（conveniently）toyou.

9．Takethemedicine________（regular）threetimesaday.

10．Afawnbehindthetreelookedatus________（curious）．

11．Hegotwell－preparedforthejobinterview，forhecouldn'trisk________（lose）thegoodopportunity.

12．Whatapoormemory！

Iforgot________（borrow）moneyfromhimyesterday.ButtodayIforgot________（return）themoneytohim.

13．Old－fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreak________indisasters.

14．Isthisyournecklace，Mary？

Icame________itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.

15．I'msogladyou'vecomeheretosee________thismatterinperson.

16．Iheardher________（sing）anEnglishsongwhenIpassedbyherroomyesterday.

17．Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoicewasheabletomakehimself________（hear）．

18．Ihavealotofreadings________（complete）beforetheendofthisterm.

19．Theyoungtreesrequire________（water）．

20．Withtheproblem________（solve），thequalityhasbeenimproved.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．Itisa________________story.

那是个非常感人的故事。

2．Hecamebackhome，________________．

他回到家，又累又饿。

3．Robertjumps________________anyoftheothers.

罗伯特比其他人跳得高得多。

4．Heis________________．

他是那两个人中较高的那个。

5．Yourschoolis________________ours.

你们的学校比我们的学校大三倍。

6．Ourcountry________________．

我国变得越来越美丽。

7．Howcolditis！

We________________thisyear.

天真冷啊，今年我们没有度过比这更冷的一天了。

8．You________________whencrossingtheroad.

过马路时，你越谨慎越好。

9．Thestudentsstudy________________．

学生们学习比以前更努力了。

10．Themoreticketsyousell，________________．

你卖的票越多，挣得钱越多。

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Hewasdeepmovedbywhathesaid.________

2．Aplaneisflyinghighlyinthesky.________

3．JohnswimsbetterthanⅠ，buthedoesn'tswimasgoodasmybrother.________

4．I'llhelpyouasmoreasIcan.________

5．Theyhadtodigdeeplytofindwater.________

6．Iknowthegovernmentthinkshighofhisinvention.________

7．Heoftencomestoworkearlyandleavesofflately.________

8．Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraininghardly.________

9．Ifirmbelieveyouareright.________

10．TheEmperoropenedhiseyeswidelybutstillsawnothing.________

11．Myparentsboughtanewskirttome.________

12．I'mlookingforwardtohearfromyou.________

13．Ihavemyhaircuttingonceaweek.________

14．Ittookmethreehourstorepairingtheradio.________

15．Hesuggesteddotheworkatonce.________

16．Thedishistastedgood.________

17．Heexplainedusthelongdifficultsentence.________

18．Thefilmisworthyofseeingagain.________

Ⅳ.根据汉语提示填入适当的动词或短语来完成句子

1．Hiswholeschooleducation________（加起来总共）nomorethanoneyear.

2．Yourstory________（和……一致）whatIhavealreadyheard.

3．Ishould________（改掉习惯）suchhabits.

4．TheSecondWorldWar________（爆发）inSeptember1939.

5．Aftermidnight，theparty________（散会）．I________（分开）thecandyandgaveeachchildasmallpiece.

6．JoewasborninTexasbut________（抚养）inOklahoma.

7．Thearmywas________（召集）tocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.

8．Hedidnot________（履行）hispromisetous.

9．________this________（把……和……相比）that，andyouwillseewhichisbetter.

10．Georgeistryingto________hisweight________（消减，减少）．

Ⅴ.同义句转换

1．Whencrossingthestreet，wemustbecareful.

→Whencrossingthestreet，we________________________________．

2．Ifyouworkhard，youwillachievemoresuccessinyourjob.

→________________youwork，________________________youwillachieveinyourjob.

3．ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread.

→Ihaveneverreada________interestingnovelsofar.

4．Hegothomeatmidnightandhewassafeandsound.

→Hegothomeat