近五年高考英语高频词组500条.docx

近五年高考英语高频词组500条.docx

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近五年高考英语高频词组500条

近五年高考英语高频词组500条

1 首先，最重要的是 aboveall

2偶然，无意中 byaccident

3 对（于）…很积极 beactivein

4 合计为  addupto

5 承认错误admitone’smistake

6 接受某人的建议take/followone’sadvice

7 就...…提出建议giveadviceon

8 建议某人做某事advicesb.todosth.

9 后天thedayaftertomorrow

10 毕竟;终究 afterall

11 违心  againstone’swill

12 在…..岁时attheageof

13 实现目标 achieveone’saim

14 在空中，悬而未决 intheair

15 在户外，在露天里 intheopenair

16 在机场 attheairport

17 火警  thefirealarm

18 满腔怒火  befilledwithanger

19 因某人之言行而生气beangryatsth.

20 生某人的气  beangrywithsb

21 通知  makeanannouncement

22 相继地，按顺序地oneafteranother

23 相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）oneanother

24 相互（指两者之间）eachother

25 没有回答  givenoanswer

26 为...…而担心  beanxiousabout

27 急于/渴望做某事beanxioustodosth.

28 分开住  liveapart

29 除了  apartfrom

30 因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offeranapologytosbforsth.

31 与某人争论某事 arguewithsb.aboutsth.

32 放在一边laysth.aside

33 请某人指点/帮助  asksb.foradvice/help

34 惊讶于…... beastonishedatsth.

35 以前，曾经  atonetime

36 注意  payattentionto

37 对...…抱正确的态度 takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.

38 引起某人（注意，兴趣等）attractone’sattention

39 仰卧/仰泳 lie/swimonone’sback

40 重感冒  abadcold

41 两件行李 twopiecesofbaggage

42 保持/失去平衡 keep/loseone’sbalance

43 在舞会上attheball

44 洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath

45 阵亡  bekilledinbattle

46 在海滩  onthebeach

47 整理床铺 makethebed

48 以…...开始 beginwith

49 在...…起始，开始  atthebeginningof

50 自始自终  frombeginningtoend

51 形成...…局面；产生comeintobeing

52 安全带  asafetybelt

53 三思而后行。

Secondthoughtsarebest.

54 尽力，尽最大的努力 do/tryone’sbest

55 尽量利用，善用  makethebestof

56 一切顺利，万事如意 allthebest

57 黑体地，粗体地 inbold

58 出身于农民家庭 beborninapeasant’sfamily

59 鞠躬  makeabow

60 动动脑子 useone’sbrains

61 打破纪录 breaktherecord

62 深吸一口气 takeadeepbreath

63 屏息;憋住气 holdone’sbreath

64 上气不接下气 outofbreath

65 刷牙  brushone’steeth

66 突然哭起来 burstintotears

67 突然一阵大笑 aburstoflaughter

68 要不是 butfor

69 呼救声 acallforhelp

70 保持镇静 keepcalm

71 保持安静 keepquiet

72 保持不动  keepstill

73 保持沉默  keepsilent

74 夏令营 asummercamp

75 去野营 gocamping

76 情不自禁...… cannothelpdoing

77 打牌 playcards

78 照顾，保管 takecareof

79 医疗护理 medicalcare

80 假若那样的话inthatcase

81 以防万一incase

82 下倾盆大雨 raincatsanddogs

83 赶上（或超过） catchupwith

84 偶然 bychance

85免费 freeofcharge

86主管，在掌管之下 incharge

87由...…负责 inthechargeof

88 掌管，负责 takecharge

89 高兴起来cheerup

90 童年时inone’schildhood

91 挑选，选择makeachoice

92 圣诞节时atChristmas

93 去做礼拜gotochurch

94 烟头  cigaretteend

95 为...…鼓掌 givesb.aclap

96 接近 getcloseto

97 一块桌布 atablecloth

98 一套衣服 asuitofclothes

99 童装 children’sclothing

100 集邮collectstamps

101.产生，发生comeabout

102.（偶然）遇见或发现comeacross

103.走过来，长出，发芽，上升，抬头comeup

104.共同，共有incommon

105.参加比赛competeinacontest

106.举办音乐会giveaconcert

107.条件是onconditionthat

108.祝贺某人congratulatesb.onsth.

109.相反地onthecontrary

110.失控outofcontrol

111.与…...谈话/交谈haveaconversationwithsb.

112.在...…期间/过程中in/duringthecourseof

113.被...…覆盖becoveredwith

114.因某事和某人发脾气becrosswithsb.atsth.

115.划掉crossout

116.对...…残忍becrueltosb.

117.立方米cubicmeter

118.对…...感到好奇becuriousaboutsth.

119.对...…造成巨大损害dogreatdamageto

120.处境危险indanger

121.过时outofdate

122.在不久前，前几天theotherday

123.对...…充耳不闻bedeaftosth.

124.对付，应付dealwith

125.负债indebt

126.还清债务outofdebt

127.被…...覆盖becoveredwith

128.因某事和某人发脾气becrosswithsb.atsth.

129.做…...有困难havedifficulty（in）doingsth.

130.应邀赴宴beinvitedtodinner

131.向四面八方inalldirections

132.做出新的发现makeanewdiscovery

133.正在讨论中underdiscussion

134.洗盘子washdishes

135.在远方，在远处inthedistance

136.对...…冷淡bedistanttowardsb.

137.对...…有益dogoodtosb./sth.

138.做坏事，犯罪dowrong

139.挨门挨户fromdoortodoor

140.隔壁的nextdoor

150.下楼godownstairs

151.到市区去godowntown

152.缓慢前进，拖延dragone’sfeet

153.催人泪下drawtearsfromsb.

154.渴望做某事dreamofdoingsth.

155.在墙上钻孔drillaholeinthewall

156.赶走driveoff

157.使某人发狂drivesb.mad

158.挣钱earnmoney

159.谋生earnone’sliving

160.究竟onearth

161.别着急，别紧张，放松些takeiteasy

162.对...…有很大影响haveagreateffecton

163.努力做某事makeeffortstodosth.

164.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.

165.量入而出;使收支相抵makeendsmeet

166.美满的结局ahappyending

167.说英语的国家English-speakingcountries

168.报名比赛enteroneselfforacontest

169.剧场的入口theentrancetothetheater

170.在除夕onNewYear’sEve

171.虽然，即使evenif/eventhough

172.时事currentevents

173.参加考试have/takeanexamination

174.进行体格检查carryoutamedicalexamination

175.考试及格passanexamination

176.为…...树立榜样setanexampletosb.

177.做早操domorningexercises

178.产生，成立comeintoexistence

179.摸某人的脉feelone’spulse

180.想做某事feellikedoingsth.

181.伤害某人的感情hurtone’sfeelings

182.春节theSpringFestival

183.发高烧haveahighfever

184.科学领域thefieldofscience

185.五十多岁时inone’sfifties

186.关键人物akeyfigure

187.填写表格fillintheform

188.刹那间inaflash

189.一场大洪水abig/greatflood

190.扫地sweepthefloor

191.在三层onthethirdfloor

192.三层楼的建筑abuildingofthreestoreys

193.正在开花beinflowers

194.放风筝 flyakite

195.糊里糊涂inafog

196.欺骗，愚弄某人makeafoolofsb.

197.在山脚下atthefootofthemountain

198.空军theairforce

199.靠武力，强行byforce

200.用很大力气withgreatforce

201.泄气，灰心loseheart

202.失音loseone’svoice

203.输一场比赛loseagame

204.祝你好运。

Wishyougoodluck.

205.洗衣机awashingmachine

206.欣喜若狂bemadwithjoy

207.邮寄包裹sendtheparcelbymail

208.对外贸易foreigntrade

209.养成好习惯formagoodhabit

210.碰碰运气tryone’sfortune

211.每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地infours

212.列一张购物清单makeashoppinglist

213.谋生，度日makealiving

214.丧生，死，牺牲loseone’slife

215.那时起fromthenon

216.不时地，时常fromtimetotime

217.不劳而不获。

Nopains,nogains.

218.做游戏playgames

219.代沟generationgap

220.开始认真（做某事）getdowntosth.

221.陷入麻烦getintotrouble

222.有音乐天分haveagiftformusic

223.用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽giveout

224.朝…...看了一眼takeaglanceat

225.向人瞪眼，怒目而视glareat

226.（灯，火）熄灭goout

227.复习功课gooverthelesson

228.进了一个球 scoreagoal

229.犯语法错误makemistakesingrammar

230.懂某人的意思graspone’smeaning

231.勿踏草地keepoffthegrass

232.养成...…的习惯getintothehabitof

233.用手byhand

234.分发handout/giveout

235.一方面...…另一方面…...ontheonehand…ontheotherhand

236.少量的ahandfulof

237.过幸福生活liveahappylife

238.损害，伤害doharmto

239.一个好收成agoodharvest

240.保持镇静keepone’shead

241.身体好ingoodhealth

242.记住某事learn/knowsth.byheart

243.紧握某物keepatightholdonsth.

244.握住，抓住catch/take/getholdof

245.趾高气扬holdone’sheadhigh

246.暑假thesummerholidays

247.休假onholiday

248.为（向）…表示敬意，为了纪念…inhonourof

249.对某人抱很大希望havehighhopeforsb.

250.怀着...…的希望inthehopeofdoingsth.

251.住院beinhospital

252.大约一小时anhourorso

253.挨饿gohungry

254.打猎gohunting

255.匆匆忙忙inahurry

256.不知道havenoidea

257.但愿，要是…就好了 ifonly（用虚拟语气）

258.给某人留下好印象 makeagoodimpressiononsb.

259.慢慢前进inchone’swayforward

260.患难之交才是真朋友。

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

261.告知某人某事informsbofsth

262.坚持要做insistondoing

263.视察工厂inspectafactory

264.激动人心的演讲aninspiringspeech

265.急需帮助ininstantneedofhelp

266.打断谈话interruptaconversation

267.介绍信aletterofintroduction

268.收到请帖receiveaninvitation

269.邀请信aletterofinvitation

270.讲笑话tellajoke

271.和某人开玩笑playajokewithsb.

272.旅行makeajourney

273.使某人高兴的是toone’sjoy

274.不可以貌取人。

Don’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.

275.初中ajuniorhighschool

276.正在那时justthen

277.与...…保持联系keepintouchwith

278.使...…不进入...…keepoutof

279.成功的秘诀thekeytosuccess

280.踢门kickthedoor

281.踢掉鞋子kickoffone’sshoes

282.跪下godown/fallonone’sknees

283.敲门knockatthedoor

284.最迟，至迟atthelatest

285.迟早soonerorlater

286.哈哈大笑起来burstintolaughter

287.违（守）法break/obeythelaw

288.制定一条法律makealaw

289.摆设餐具（准备吃饭）laythetable

290.过着简朴的生活leadasimplelife

291.忽略，遗漏leaveout

292.听关于…...的讲座attendalectureon

293.给某人一个教训teachsb.alesson

294.从...…在中吸取教训takealessonfrom

295.惊讶地叫了一声letoutacryofsurprise

296.透漏消息letoutthenews

297.大写字母acapitalletter

298.仰卧/俯卧lieonone’sback/stomach

299.复活，苏醒过来comebacktolife

300.交通信号灯trafficlights

301.编造故事makeupastory

302.弥补某人的过失 makeupforone’smistake

303.有礼貌havegoodmanners

304.商标atrademark

305.满分fullmarks

306.观看一场篮球比赛 watchabasketballmatch

307.进行比赛haveamatch

308.祝你成功。

Mayyousuccess.

309.五一节MayDay

310.通过这种方式bythismeans

311.用…...方法，依靠bymeansof

312.决不 bynomeans

313.按…...尺寸做make…toone’smeasure

314.采取措施takeameasure

315.量身高measureone’sheight

316.获得金牌getagoldmedal

317.医疗队amedicalteam

318.体检medicalexamination

319.吃药take/havesomemedicine

320.满足...…的需要meettheneedsof

321.遇到风暴meetwithastorm

322.去开会gotoameeting

323.开会haveameeting

325.举行会议holdameeting

326.为纪念inmemoryof

327.对...…一点儿也不怜悯havenomercyonsb.

328.毫不容情地；残忍地withoutmercy

329.在…支配下;任由…摆布atthemercyof

330.给某人捎个信儿takeamessageforsb.

331.中秋节Mid-autumnDay

332.成百万上千万的，许许多多的millionsof

333.改变主意changeone’smind

334.当心油漆未干！

Mindthewetpaint!

335.下决心makeupone’smind

336.外交部长theministerofforeignaffairs

337.错过机会missanopportunity

338.犯错误makeamistake

339.由疏忽所致bymistake

340.现代inmoderntimes

341.零钱smallmoney

342.某人身上没（带）钱havenomoneywithsb.

343.选某人为班长makesb.monitor

344.某一天清早ontheearlymorning

345.在山顶上atthetopofthemountain

346.参加海军jointhenavy

347.如果有必要的话ifnecessary

348.需要帮助inneedofhelp

349.呈现一片新面貌takeonanewlook

350.打某人的鼻子hitsb.onthenose

351.做笔记make/takenotes

352.与…无关havenothingtodowith

353.张贴通知put