冠词用法.docx

冠词用法.docx

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冠词用法

英语试题

（一）一、单项填空

1、Idon'tthinkthatyouhavemethim,_________?

A.doyouB.haveyouC.doID.haven'tyou

2.Theyaregoingtotakeaholiday_____________.

A.inafewday'stimeB.afterafewdays'time

C.inafewdays'timeD.afterafewdays

3.Thepriceforthishouseistoo_____________.

A.expensiveB.dearC.highD.cheap

4.Look!

Canyouseeaplane________inthesky?

A.flysB.flewC.toflyD.flying

5.Haveyougotananswer_______thisquestion?

A.to B.forC.ofD.in

6.Janesaidshe________toEnglandbefore.

A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.hadgoneD.went

7.Chinaisacountry________alonghistory.

A.ofB.hasC.forD.with

8.Hethoughtitagreathonour________tospeaktous.

A.askingB.toaskC.tobeaskedD.beingasked

9.---Willyougototheparkthisafternoon?

---Ifyougo,_____________.

A.sogoB.sodo C.sowillID.Igotoo

10.Thetwofriendsbegantotalkaboutthethingsandthe

persons_________theyremembered.

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where

11.Thisisthegarden______________.

A.tothatIoncepaidavisit

B.whereIoncepaidavisit

C.Ioncepaidavisitto

D.thatIoncepaidavisit

12.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting______stillaproblem.

A.isB.hasC.areD.have

13.---Didyoupay1000forthecomputer?

---No.Ipaid______forit.

A.twicesomanyB.twicesomuchC.twiceasmanyD.twiceasmuch

14.______breakstherulewillhavetostandtherefor2hours.

A.WhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Those

15.---Willyou______ourEnglishevening?

---I'msorry,butI'mtoobusy.

A.attend B.joinC.takingpartinD.joinin

二完形填空

Areyouamanoramouse?

Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow16youthinkyouarea17personoracoward（懦夫）.Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion18youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople19theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal20,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike21.

Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa22person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.23,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe24water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery25anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,26tothewoman,andkeptherhead27thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot28.

Whenyouareinavery29situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin.30adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare31tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis32,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou33atall.Youarethenparalyzed（使无能为力）withfear.Thisis34whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe’re“petrified”.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekword“petros”,whichmeans“stone”.Weare35frightenedthatwebecomestonelike.

16.A.howB.neitherC.whetherD.either

17.A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain

18.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.once

19.A.realizeB.findC.thinkD.agree

20.A.lifeB.questionC.mouseD.danger

21.A.soldiersB.miceC.heroesD.cowards

22.A.usefulB.braveC.nervousD.terrible

23.A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Actually

24.A.freshB.poisonousC.warmD.ice-cold

25.A.nervousB.calmC.frightenedD.excited

26.A.wentB.helpedC.spokeD.swam

27.A.inB.underC.aboveD.from

28.A.anaccidentB.amistakeC.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine

29.A.dangerousB.comfortableC.differentD.favorable

30.A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Like

31.A.afraidB.unableC.readyD.anxious

32.A.getsB.disappearsC.happensD.goes

33.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

34.A.whereB.howC.becauseD.why

35.A.reallyBveryC.suchD.so三阅读理解ADoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?

Youarenotalone.

Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.

Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.

Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast（宴会）,haveasmall,low-fatsnack（小吃）.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.

Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.

Chooseleanmeat（瘦肉）.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.

Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints（薄荷）andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.

Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess（过多的）calories.

36.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______

A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlife

C.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodsD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods

37.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you'dbetter__

A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.noteatthefoodinhighfat

C.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods

38.Accordingtothepassage,___isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.

A.vegetablesB.waterC.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise

39.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_______.

A.can'tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeasts

C.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods

40.Excesscaloriescanbefoundinyourbodyintheformof___.

A.energyB.fatC.foodD.somethinginvisible（看不见）

BWealllongforfriendship,buthowtomakeafriend?

“Thebesttimetomakeafriendisbeforeyouneedone.”JoyStevensaid.Thefollowingaresometipsforyou.

Peopleequalfriends

Friendsusuallybeginwithstrangers.Gettingintouchwithotherpeopleisthefirststeptomakeafriend.Friendscan’tbemadeinemptyair.Bestfriendstaketimetomake.

Friendsunderstandfriends

Friendsunderstandeachotherwhentalking.Manyunpleasantpersonalquarrelscanbeavoidedifyouwilltakethetimetounderstandothers’feelingsandpointsofview.

Friendstouchfriends

Touchingisawarmfromofcommunicationbetweenfriends.Whenyouseebestfriendscommunicating,youwillnoticethemstandclosetogether,toucheachothercomfortablyandlistentoeachother.Sometimesafriendlytouchismorepowerfulthanwords.

Friendspraisefriends

Praiseisapowerfultooltomakeafriend.Honestpraisecanaffect（影响）yourfriends’lives.Sotrytopraiseyourfriends,includingyourgeneralones.

Friendscanloyal（忠诚的）andtrustworthy

Trustandloyaltygohandinhandforfriends.Friendscansharesecretswithyou,becausegoodfriendsneverbreakconfidence（信心）andareloyalforever.

41.FromJoySteven’swords,wecanconcludethat________

A.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B.itisnevertoolatetomakeafriend

C.itislatetomakeafriendwhenyouneedone

D.everyoneneedsafriendinhislife

42.Tomakeandkeepmanyfriends,youneedtodothefollowingEXCEPT___________.

A.getintouchwithpeople

B.understandyourfriends

C.praiseyourfriends

D.quarrelwithyourfriends

43.Thepassagemainlytellsus______________.

A.howtocommunicatewithafriend

B.howtodevelopfriendship

C.whentomakeafriend

D.howtopraiseafriend

C

Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.

IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.

Communicationbeginswiththeconcerns（关心）ofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignore（不理睬）everyone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.

Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance（表达）ofinformation,correspondence（通信）,meansofcommunication:

aletteroramessage”.Tomaintain（保持）agoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustbywritinganote.

Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.

Thisisanexample:

onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,notwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationistheke