高一英语练习题.docx
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高一英语练习题.docx
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高一英语练习题
第二讲
轮次:
高一英语同步复习课程--上学期
专题:
完形填空与阅读理解练习一
题一:
Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1hadbeenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn’t2,theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7thatsheshouldhaveanearlynightandtakea8pill(药丸).Shepromisedtowake9upinthemorning.
Asshewasfallingasleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10keptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12,butshecouldn’tansweranyofthequestions.13aroundherwaswritingpagesandpages.14shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15.Shekeptlookingather16.Timewasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.
1.A.teachersB.studentsC.classmatesD.schools
2.A.prepareB.missC.joinD.pass
3.A.succeededB.failedC.endedD.called
4.A.butB.soC.andDbecause
5.A.excitedB.frightenedC.worriedD.pleased
6.A.earlyB.lateC.heavilyD.eagerly
7.A.insistedB.hopedC.orderedD.wished
8.A.sleepingB.restingC.excitingD.breathing
9.A.himB.herC.themD.herself
10.A.handB.eyeC.mindD.body
11.A.hersisterB.herparentsC.thelessonsD.themedicine
12.A.resultB.marksC.deskD.paper
13.A.TheteacherB.ThestudentsC.NooneD.Everyone
14.A.IfB.ThoughC.SoD.How
15.A.withB.aboutC.onD.to
16.A.watchB.textbookC.sisterD.subject
17.A.gaveupB.putoffC.lookaroundD.thinkover
18.A.examiningB.leavingC.copyingD.crying
19.A.raisedB.wokeC.stoodD.cheered
20.A.niceB.wonderfulC.terribleD.special
题二:
Onlyonceayear,onhisbirthday,didCharlieBucketevergettotasteabitofchocolate(巧克力糖).Thewholefamily1uptheirmoneyforthat2occasion(时刻),andwhenthegreatdayarrived,Charleswasalways3withonesmallchocolatebar(条)toeat4.Andeachtimehe5it,onthosewonderfulbirthdaymornings,hewouldplaceit6inasmallwoodenboxthathe7,andtreasureitasthoughitwereabarofsolid8;and9thenextfewdays,hewould10himselfonlytolookatit,butneverto11it.Thenatlast,whenhecould12itnolonger,hewouldpeel(剥)backatiny13ofthepaperwrappingatonecornerto14atinybitofchocolate,andthenhewouldtakeatinynibble(轻咬)——justenoughtoallowthelovelysweettasteto15outslowlyoverhis16.Thennextday,hewouldtake17tinynibble,andsoon,andsoon.And18thisway,Charliewouldmakehissix-pennybarofbirthdaychocolate19himformorethana20.
1.A.sharedB.earnedC.tookD.saved
2.A.specialB.commonC.excitedD.shabby
3.A.presentedB.givenC.offeredD.gained
4.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.aloneD.hurriedly
5.A.boughtB.receivedC.ateD.hid
6.A.rudelyB.nervouslyC.carefullyD.neatly
7.A.belongedB.imaginedC.rejectedD.owned
8.A.woodB.goldC.candyD.ice
9.A.forB.onC.beyondD.after
10.A.forbidB.allowC.askD.force
11.A.tasteB.thinkC.eatD.touch
12.A.seeB.holdC.standD.suffer
13.A.bitB.barC.littleD.piece
14.A.showB.separateC.exposeD.taste
15.A.stickB.spreadC.searchD.speak
16.A.handB.mouthC.stomachD.tongue
17.A.theotherB.otherC.oneD.another
18.A.forB.byC.inD.on
19.A.remainB.lastC.keepD.trouble
20.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year
题三:
MartyDunnfirstsawAlexandrasoonaftershearrivedintheUnitedStatesandwasputinanorphans’home.Shewasfouryearsoldbut1nomorethanthree.Shewasonlyhalftheusualweight2herage.Herupperjaw(上颚)developed3,buttheloweronefrozehermouthshut.
Threemonthslater,Alexwasgivenan4onherjawinabig5byMartyDunnhimself.Theoperationwasquiteasuccess.Afternine6Alexhadafunctioning(可活动的)jaw.Thenextdaythelittlegirlwasabletoopenher7.Itwasreallyawonder!
Forthefirsttimeever,Alex8.Itlituptheroom.
Shehadnever9awordbefore.Nowshebegantolearntospeak.She10knewSpanish.Beforelong,11wordscameoutfreely.
OnedayinlateNovember1986,morethantwoyears12Alexhadarrivedatthe13,thefamilywenttoanearby14.Aftertheirmeal,Mrs.Dunnturnedtothelittlegirl.
“Alex,”shesaid,“youknowweall15you.We’dlikeyoutobecomeour16andtobecalledAlexandraDunn.Wouldyoulikethat?
Alexsmiledhappily.“Oh,yes,Iwantthat!
”Thenshe17AlexandraDunnlawfully.
ThedaythatAlexhadbeen18forseveralyearsfinallyarrivedinJunetheyearbeforelast.Forthefirsttimeinheryounglife,Alexhadafullsetof19.Shelookedatherparentsandsaid,“I’mthe20girlintheworld!
”
1.A.seemedB.pretendedC.lookedD.remained
2.A.withB.forC.byD.at
3.A.poorlyB.normallyC.rapidlyD.slowly
4.A.eyesB.examinationC.experimentD.operation
5.A.hospitalB.roomC.orphans’homeD.day
6.A.daysB.hoursC.weeksD.months
7.A.mouthB.eyesC.armsD.jaws
8.A.spokeB.criedC.smiledD.ate
9.A.knownB.spokenC.learnedD.written
10.A.obviouslyB.reallyC.stillD.Italian
12.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.ago
13.A.Dunns’B.hospitalC.orphans’homeD.country
14.A.parkB.zooC.restaurantD.church
15.A.loveB.saveC.helpD.need
16.A.assistantB.daughterC.patientD.pupil
17.A.provedB.calledC.stayedD.became
18.A.passingB.lookingC.waitingD.spending
19.A.teethB.jawsC.parentsD.eyeglasses
20.A.loveliestB.luckiestC.proudestD.loneliest
题四:
CharlesR.DrewwasamedicalstudentatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork.Beforehegraduated,hewroteanarticle1bloodbank,thatis,thestoringofblood.Uptillthen,alotofpeoplehaddiedfromlossofblood2therewasnobloodbank.
WhentheUnitedStatesenteredtheSecondWorldWar,itbecame3tosetupbloodbanks.DrDrewbecame4oftheredcross’sfirstbloodbank.WhentheRedCross5bloodbankstocollectandstorebloodformen6inbattle,blackAmericangavebloodalongwiththewhites.At7theirbloodwasnotaccepted.Laterbloodfromtheblackswas8butwasstoredina9placefrom“white”blood.Althoughthebestdoctors10thattherewas11differenceatallbetweenthebloodofblacksandwhites,theRedCross,withthesupportofthegovernment,12toseparateblackbloodfromwhiteblood.
Afterthewar,DrDrewwas13fromWashingtonwiththreeotherdoctorstoattendamedicalmeetinginasouthernstate.InnorthernCarolinatheircarwent14aditch(深沟)andDrDrewwas15hurt.Hehadlos16bloodbythetimeapassingcartookhimtothe17hospital.Buttheywerestoppedatthegateofthehospital.“18himtothehospitalforblacks.”Nomatter19theysaid,theycouldnotgetintothehospital.Theyhadtotakehimtothe20hospital,butonthewayDrDrewdiedbecausehehadlosttoomuchblood.
1.A.ofB.onC.forD.in
2.A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.and
3.A.possibleB.impossibleC.importantD.necessary
4.A.visitorB.headC.receiverD.supporter
5.A.startedB.expectedC.promisedD.forbade
6.A.diedB.killedC.woundedD.fighting
7.A.mostB.leastC.firstD.last
8.A.receivedB.acceptedC.lostD.found
9.A.goodB.coolC.hotD.separate
10.A.discoveredB.inventedC.insistedD.regretted
11.A.littleB.muchC.someD.no
12.A.beganB.refusedC.stoppedD.continued
13.A.drivingB.walkingC.arrivingD.traveling
14.A.fromB.intoC.alongD.off
15.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.badlyD.not
16.A.someB.littleC.allD.much
17.A.biggestB.mostC.nearestD.cheapest
18.A.TakeB.BringC.SendforD.Find
19.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who
20.A.coloredB.betterC.farthestD.same
以上课后练习答案及详解如下:
题一:
答案:
BDBACBAABCDDDBBAADBC
详解:
1.选B。
根据reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams可推知。
classmates在此表意不清。
2.选D。
由havetoretakethem可推知。
3.选B。
由Janedidn’twanttobeoneofthem和前一句话可推知。
4.选A。
前后形成对比,全句意思为:
她已刻苦学习整整一年,可是临考前还得努力。
5.选C。
根据上下文之间的逻辑关系予以选定。
6.选B。
从下句的sheshouldhaveanearlynight可推知,临近考试时她睡得很迟。
7.选A。
根据从句中的虚拟语气形式可排除B、D,根据语境可排除C。
8.选A。
根据下一句和下一节第三句可知是“安眠药”。
9.选B。
从上文可知,是将Jane叫醒。
10.选C。
思维活动应在“大脑”中进行。
11.选D。
后来终于睡着了,这说明之前吃的“安眠药”起了作用。
12.选D。
从下两句可推知他看的是“试卷”。
13.选D。
选项A不合常识,选项B主谓不一致,选项C不合上下文,应一一排除。
14.选B。
与下一分句形成对比。
15.选B。
根据语境,应为“不知道写什么”。
16.选A。
根据lookat和timewasrunningout可推知。
17.选A。
一题未做完又做下一题,说明暂时放弃了前一题。
18.选D。
从第四个空格前的内容可知Jane极不愿意不及格并补考,为此刻苦学习了一年,而考试时却一败涂地,怎能不会焦急、伤心。
19.选B。
身体的剧烈晃动导致自己从睡梦中“醒”来。
20.选C。
原来做的是一个“可怕的”梦。
题二:
答案:
DAACBCDBABDCACBDDCBC
详解:
1.选D。
从前一句来看,这家生活十分贫穷,以致连买一块巧克力糖的钱也要通过节省这一途径。
余者不合文意。
2.选A。
B、D不合文意,首先可予排除,C不能概全,实际上这时什么心情都有。
从后一分句中的greatday中可推知,这是一个“不同寻常”的时刻。
3.选A。
从词汇搭配看,另三词不能与with连用。
4.选C。
根据下文可知是给他“独自”吃。
5.选B。
与上一句的present(给予)相对应。
6.选C。
从asthoughitwereabarofsolid…来看,他将巧克力糖看作像宝贝一样,绝对舍不得一下子吃光,而是将其“小心翼翼地”放在盒子里,以便慢慢享用。
7.选D。
belong是不及物动词,不能接宾语,imagine和reject不合文意,这三项不能选用。
8.选B。
abarofsolidgold意为“金条”,根据常识和修饰词solid可选定。
9.选A。
凭语感。
10.选B。
根据语境应为“允许”自己看。
其余不合逻辑。
11.选D。
与lookat形成对比。
12.选C。
根据下文“他
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