陕西省吴起高级中学届高三下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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陕西省吴起高级中学届高三下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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陕西省吴起高级中学届高三下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案
吴起高级中学2017-2018学年第二学期
中期考试高三英语试题
命题人:
审题人:
姚丽霞
第一卷(选择题共三部分)
注意事项:
请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Shoppinginasupermarket.B.Doingsomecooking.C.Havingdinner.
2.Whatseatsareavailable?
A.Thewindowones.B.Thefrontrowones.C.Thebackrowones.
3.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
05p.m.B.8:
10p.m.C.8:
25p.m.
4.Howisthewomangoingintotown?
A.Bycar.B.Byunderground.C.Bybus.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Hobbies.B.Schoollife.C.Futurejobs.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhervacation?
A.Justso-so.B.Colourful.C.Tiring.
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Travelagentandtourist.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WhatisMartinwearinginthephoto?
A.Alongcoat.B.Asweater.C.Jeans.
9.WhoisstandingnexttoJoanna?
A.James.B.Robert.C.Amy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomanafraidof?
A.Stayingaloneinadarkroom.B.Walkingintheopenair.C.Beinglateforclasses.
11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Makegooduseofhertime.
C.Thinkofinterestingexperience.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Preparefortheclass.B.HaveanEnglishlesson.
C.WaitfortheirEnglishteacher.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Introducinghisworkschedule.B.Explaininghowtobeagoodbusdriver.C.Expressinghisdissatisfactionwithhisjob.
14.Onwhichdaydoesthemanstartworkearliest?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Thursday.
15.WhendoesthemanhavearestonWednesday?
A.From7:
00a.m.to10:
45a.m.B.From10:
45a.m.to3:
00p.m.
C.From3:
00p.m.to7:
30p.m.
16.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthejob?
A.Thepay.B.Thebenefit.C.Theworkinghours.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
A.Tointroducesomeprofessors.B.Toshowsomepicturestothestudents.
C.Totellthestudentstheirtasks.
18.Whatwillthestudentshavetodo?
A.Interviewprofessors.B.Gotoaretirementdinner.
C.Putthepicturesuponthewall.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutProfessorsLindaSpark?
A.Shewearseyeglasses.B.Shehasherhaircolourchanged.
C.SheisheadoftheMathematicsDepartment.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthestudentdo?
A.Practicemore.B.Workinpairs.C.Putquestionsinadvance.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Librariesaredoingwellinthedigitaltimes.Herearesomeofthemostawesomeexamples.
⒈FreiburgUniversityLibrary,Germany
TheoriginallibraryoftheFreiburgUniversitywasrebuiltin2015followingtheprojectofDegeloArchitects.Thenewbuildinghas41,000squaremetersandlookslikeacutdiamond.Inside,thereare1,200workspacesinfourreadingroomsplus500workareas.Thelibraryoffersinthebasementasystemofautomatedcheckoutmachinesand700,000volumesthatcanbeborrowed.
⒉MicrolibraryatTamanBima,Indonesia
ThiswonderfullittlepubliclibraryislocatedinaKampungneighborhoodneartheBandungairport,Indonesia.ThebuildingwasdesignedbytheBandungofficeofSHAUarchitectstudio.Ithas160squaremetersandisbuiltuponapreexistingstagethatwasalreadyusedbythelocalcommunityforeventsandgatherings.TheBimapubliclibraryisthefirstofaseriesofsimilarmicrolibrariesthatareplannedtobebuiltacrossIndonesia.
⒊PublicLibraryofConstitución,Chile
ThecityinConstitución,Chile,wasdevastatedby8.8degreesearthquakein2010.Thenewpubliclibrary,designedbySebastianIrarrázaval,isapartoftheinitiativetorebuildthecity.ConstituciónisoneofthebiggestclustersofwoodproductioninChile.Thisheritageisreflectedintheconstructionofthispost-disasterlibrary.It'smadealmostentirelyofwood,andonlythefirewallsaredonewithexposedpouredconcrete.Theinternalareaofthelibraryexceeds350squaremeters.Thebuildingwasopenedin2015,fiveyearsaftertheearthquake.
⒋LiYuanLibrary,China
Builtin2011inasmallvillageofHuairouontheoutskirts(郊区)ofBeijing,thisbeautifulnature-inspiredlibrarywasdesignedbyLiXiaodong.The175-square-meterbuilding'sinteriorisspatiallydiversebyusingstepsandsmalllevelchangestocreatedistinctplaces.Thewoodenstickstemperthebrightlightandspreaditevenlythroughoutthespacetogiveaperfectreadingenvironment.Thelibraryclosesatduskbecausethereisnoelectricityinit.
21.Whichofthefollowinglibrariesisthebiggestone?
A. LiYuanLibrary B. MicrolibraryatTamanBima
C. FreiburgUniversityLibrary D. PublicLibraryofConstitución
22.Ifyouwanttoseealibrarymadeentirelyofwood,youcangoto________.
A. Chile B. China C. Indonesia D. Germany
23.WhatisspecialaboutLiYuanLibrary?
A. Itopens24hoursaday. B. Ithaselectricitysupply.
C. ItisthebiggestlibraryinChina. D. Itisdirectlyexposedtothesunlight.
B
Theworldisfilledwithsmart,educatedandgiftedpeople.Wemeetthemeveryday.Afewdaysago,mycarwasnotrunningwell.Ipulleditintoagarageandtheyoungmechanicfixeditinjustafewminutes.Heknewwhatwaswrongbysimplylisteningtotheenginesound.Iwasamazed.Thesadtruthisthatgreattalentisnotenough.
Iamconstantlyshockedathowlittletalentedpeopleearn.Iheardtheotherdaythatlessthan5percentofAmericansearnmorethan$100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializes(从事)inthemedicaltradetoldmehowmanydoctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephrase,“Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth.”
Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“JOBmeans‘JustOverBroke’”.Andunfortunately,Iwouldsaythatthesayingappliestomillionsofpeople.Becauseschoolsdonotthinkfinancialintelligenceisintelligence,mostworkers“livewithintheirmeans”.Theyworkandtheypaythebills.InsteadIrecommendthatyoungpeopleseekworkforwhattheywilllearn,morethanwhattheywillearn.
WhenIasktheclassesIteach,“HowmanyofyoucancookabetterhamburgerthanMcDonald's?
”almostallthestudentsraisetheirhands.Ithenask,“Soifmostofyoucancookabetterhamburger,howcomeMcDonald'smakesmoremoneythanyou?
”Theanswerisobvious:
McDonald'sisexcellentatbusinesssystems.Theworldisfilledwithtalentedpoorpeople.Theyfocusonperfectingtheirskillsatbuildingabetterhamburgerratherthantheskillsofsellinganddeliveringthehamburger.
24.Theauthormentionsthemechanicinthefirstparagraphtoshowthat.
A.heisjustoneofthetalentedpeopleB.heisreadytohelpothers
C.hehasasharpsenseofhearingD.heknowslittleaboutcarrepairing
25.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphcanbebestreplacedby“”.
A.spendmorethantheycanaffordB.dointheirownway
C.liveintheirowncircleD.livewithinwhattheyearn
26.Whydotalentedpeopleearnsolittleaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Theydon'tworkhardenough.B.Theylackfinancialintelligence.
C.Theydon'tmakefulluseoftheirtalents.D.Theyhavenospecializedskills.
27.Themainpurposeoftheauthoristotellus.
A.howyoungpeoplecanfindasatisfactoryjob
B.whatschoolsshouldteachaboutfinance
C.whysomanytalentedpeoplearepoor
D.howMcDonald'smakesmuchmoney
C
IfyourbossasksyoutoworkinMoscowthisyear,he'dofferyoumoremoneytodoso—orevendoublethatdependingonwhereyoulivenow.That'sbecauseMoscowhasjustbeenfoundtobetheworld'smostexpensivecityforthesecondyearinarowbyMercerHumanResourcesConsulting.
UsingthecostoflivinginNewYorkasabase,MercerdeterminedMoscowis34.4percentmoreexpensiveincludingthecostofhousing,transportation,food,clothing,householdgoodsandentertainment(娱乐).
AtwobedroomflatinMoscownowcosts$4000amonth:
aCD$24.83,andaninternationalnewspaper$6.30,accordingtoMercer.Bycomparison,afastfoodmealwithahamburger(汉堡包)isa_stealat$4.80.
LondontakestheNo.2place,upfromNo.5ayearago,thankstohighercostofhousingandastrongerBritishpoundrelativetothedollar.Mercerestimates(估算)Londonis26percentmoreexpensivethanNewYorkthesedays.FollowingLondoncloselyareSeoulandTokyo,bothofwhichare22percentmoreexpensivethanNewYork,whileNo.5HongKongis19percentmorecostly.
AmongNorthAmericancities,NewYorkandLosAngelesarethemostexpensiveandaretheonlytwolistedinthetop50oftheworld'smostexpensivecities.Butbothhavefallensincelastyear'sstudy—NewYorkcamein15th,downfrom10thplace,whileLosAngelesfellto42ndfrom29thplaceayearago.SanFranciscocameinadistantthirdatNo.54,down20placesfromayearearlier.
Toronto,meanwhile,isCanada'smostexpensivecitybutfell35placestotake82ndplaceworldwide.InAustralia,SydneyisthepriciestplacetoliveinandNo.21worldwide.
28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asteal”inParagraph3mean?
A.anactofstealingB.somethingdelicious
C.somethingverycheap.D.anactofbuying
29.Londonhasbecomethesecondmostexpensivecitybecauseof________.
A.thehighcostofclothingB.thestrongerpoundagainstthedollar
C.
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