航海英语真题4952期.docx
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航海英语真题4952期.docx
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航海英语真题4952期
航海英语49期
1.Youmayfindthetimeofslackwaterafterlowwaterinacertainportfrom_____
A.DeadweightscaleB.TidetableC.NoticetomarinersD.Tableofazimuth
B
2.Manyofthelightsonthiscoastareplacedesohighastobesofrequentlyobscuredby_______
A.PowerB.TowerC.CoverD.Shower
_D
3.Alineofpositionfromacelestialobsertionisasegmentofa______
A.circleofequalaltitudeB.parallelofdeclinationC.parallelofaltitudeD.verticalofcircle
A
4.Howlongwould15minutesoflongitudebeatalatitudeof60degreesNorth?
______
A.30nmB,60nmC.15nmD.7.5nm
D
5.Themaximumdifferencebetweenmeantimeandapparenttimeis________
A.equaltothelongitudeexpressedintimeunitsB.about16minutes
C.thedifferencebetweentheGHAofmeansunandthefirstpointofAriesD.15°ofarc
B
6.Thechartofabeachareashowsaveryflatslopetotheunderwaterbeachbottom.Whattypeofbreakerscanbeexpectedwhentryingtolandaboatonthisbeach?
A.SurgingB.SpillingC.PlungingD.Converging
B
7.Whichisaweeklypublicationadvisingmarinersofimportantmattersaffectingnavigationalsafety?
A.LightListB.NoticetoMarinersC.CoastPilotD.SailingDirections
B
8.Navigatewith___.Smallfishingboatsarewithin0.8mileofme.
A.crefullB.skillC.concernD.caution
D
9.TheAdmiraltyNoticestoMarinerscanbeobtained_____byMastersofvesselsfromanyAdmiraltyChartAgent.
A.freeofchargeB.withnoresponsibilityC.withoutlimitationsofdistributionD.withlittlecharges
A
10.Theproperwaytocorrectamistakeinthelogbookisto____.
A.erasetheentryandrewriteB.drawseverallinesthroughtheentry,rewrite,andinitialthecorrection
C.completelyblackouttheentry,rewrite,andinitialthecorrection
D.drawonelinethroughtheentry,rewrite,andinitialthecorrection
D
11.Whenavesselisenteringorleavingaport,arecordofenginespeedsiskeptinthe_____.
A.bellbookB.deckroughlogC.OfficialLogbookD.engineroughlog
A
12.I’dliketoknowthefull_____oftheaccident.
A.particularB.particularsC.inparticularD.inparticulars
B
13.Theextent程度ofthedamagecouldnotbe_____thoughIinspecteditwiththeChiefStevedoreincharge.
A.sureB.containedC.ascertained查明D.applied
C
14.ForwhomistheISMCodemandatory?
A.Allvessels500GRTandaboveB.AlltankersC.Allvesselsbuiltafter1998D.Allvesselsoninternationalroutes
答案:
A谁要强制执行国际安全管理规则?
所有500总吨以上的船舶
15.Thatthe____showedthattheshipcompliedwiththerequirementsofthesaidConvention.
A.lookingB.seeingC.sightseeingD.inspection检查
D
16.Iftheofficerofthewatchmustleavethevoyageplan,heshould_____?
A.MakeanoteinthelogbookB.InformthemasterC.NospecialactionnecessaryD.Checkthenewplan
答案:
B值班驾驶员必须停止航行计划他应该报告船长
17.TheSafetyofLifeatSeaConventionwasdevelopedbythe______.
A.IMDGconferenceB.AmericanBureauofShipping
C.InternationalMaritimeOrganizationD.AmericanInstituteofMaritimeShipping
答案:
C海上人命安全公约由国际海事组织提出。
18.Themaneuveringinformationrequiredtobepostedinthewheelhousemustbebasedoncertainconditions.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheseconditions?
A.ThehullmustbucleanB.Theremustbecalmweather-wind10knotsorlessandacalmsea
C.TheremustbenocurrentD.Thedepthofthewatermustbeatleastoneandone—halftimesthedraft
D
19.Howtodeterminethedensityoftheslopaftertankwashing?
A.ByuseofaninterferometerB.ByuseofahydrometerC.ByuseofaninterfaceD.Byuseofathermometer
答案:
B怎样判断洗舱后费油的密度?
通过使用液体比重计
20.Nooilormixturecontainingoil_____intoSingaporewatersfromanyvessel.
A.shallnotbedischargedB.shallbedischargedC.shallbefilledD.shallnotbefilled
B
21.WhatisaCORRECTreplytoapilot’srequest,“How’syourheading”?
A.SteadyB.Easedto10rudderC.CheckedD.Passing50
D
22.Theidealropeforstoppersshouldsatisfythefollowingrequirementsexceptthat_____.
A.ThestoppershouldbeofsyntheticfibreropeB.Thesizeofthestoppershouldbeaslargeaspossible
C.ThestoppershouldbeoflowstretchmaterialD.Thestoppershouldbeveryflexible
答案:
B阻挡器的理想的绳索需要满足以下要求中除了阻挡器的尺寸尽可能大
23.Thebestmethodtostopavesselfromdragginganchor走锚inasandbottomisto____.
A.reducethelengthofthecableB.payoutmoreanchorcableC.backtheengines
D.swingtherudderseveraltimestoworktheanchorintothebottom
B
24.___isprohibitedinthisarea.
A.AnchorB.AnchoringC.AnchoredD.Beinganchored
B
25.Avesselfittedwithtwinscrewsiseasierin____thanavesselwithsinglescrew.
A.turningmaneuverB.coursesettingC.positionfixingD.regulatingspeed
A
26.Ifyourpropellerisracing空转inroughweather,youshould_____.
A.decreaseyourenginespeedB.ignoreitC.increaseyourenginespeedD.stopyourengineuntiltheroughweatherpasses
A
27.WhichvesselisunderwayaccordingtotheRules?
_____
A.AvesselmadefasttoasinglepointmooringbuoyB.Apurseseinerhaulinghernets
C.ApilotvesselatanchorD.Avesselwhichhasrunaground
Bpurseseiner围网渔船hauling拖
28.AllofthefollowingareengagedinfishingEXCEPT_____.
A.AvesseltrawlingB.AvesseltrollingC.AvesselsettingnetsD.Avesseltendinglines.
B
29.Anyalterationofcourseand/orspeedtoavoidcollisionshall,ifthecircumstancesofthecaseadmit,______toanothervesselobservingvisuallyorbyradar.
A.belargeenoughtobereadilyapparentB.beasuccessionofsmallalterations
C.bewithdueregardtothepowerandspeedofthevesselD.leavesufficientroomfortheothervesseltotakeaction
KEY:
A任何为避免碰撞的航向和/或航速的改变应,如环境许可,大的足以容易明显地被他船以视觉或雷达观测到.(为避免碰撞而作的航向和(或)航速的任何变动,如当时环境许可,应大得足以便他船用视觉或雷达观测时容易察觉到)
30.TwoshortblastsofthewhistlehaveallofthefollowingmeaningsEXCEPT______.
A.Iintendtomeetyoustarboardtostarboard.B.Idonotintendtoholdcourseandspeed.
C.Iintendtoovertakeyouonyourportside.D.Iintendtoaltermycoursetoport.
KEY:
B
31.Ifyourvesselisthestand-onvesselinacrossingsituation_____.
A.youmustkeepyourcourseandspeedB.youmaychangecourseandspeedastheothervesselmustkeepclear
C.theothervesselmustkeephercourseandspeedD.bothvesselsmustkeeptheircourseandspeed
A
32.Youshouldplotyourdeadreckoningposition_____.
A.fromeveryfixorrunningfixB.fromeveryestimatedposition
C.everythreeminutesinpilotagewatersD.onlyinpilotagewaters
A
33.Abuoyhavingredandgreenhorizontalbandswouldhavealightcharacteristicof______.
A.interruptedquickflashingB.compositegroupflashingC.Morse(A)D.quickflashing
KEY:
B具有红绿横纹的浮筒将具有组合闪光的灯光特性。
34.InregionA,Thegreenbuoysarekeptto_____andredto_____whensailingfrom____to____.
A.starboard,port,sea,landB.starboard,port,land,seaC.port,starboard,land,landD.port,starboard,sea,sea
答案:
A在侧面左手标,当从海上驶向岸时绿色浮标保持在右舷,红色在左舷
35.Springtidesaretidesthat______.
A.havelowslowerthannormalandhighshigherthannormal
B.havelowshigherthannormalandhighslowerthannormal
C.areunpredictableD.occurinthespringoftheyear
KEY:
A
36.Themovementofwaterawayfromtheshoreordownstreamiscalleda(n)______
A.reversingcurrentB.ebbcurrentC.floodcurrentD.slackcurrent
KEY:
B退潮downstream顺流而下
37.Avesselislisted侧倾whenitis______.
A.downbytheheadB.downbythesternC.inclinedduetooff-centerweightD.inclinedduetowind
KEY:
C
38.Metacentricheight稳心高度isameasureof______.
A.initialstabilityonlyB.stabilitythroughallanglesC.maximumrightingarmD.Alloftheabove
Key:
A初稳性
39.Themeandraft平均吃水ofashipisthedraft_______
A.MidwaybetweentheforwadandaftdraftmarksB.Atthecenterofflotation
C.AttheloadlineD.Atthecenterofbuoyancy
A
40.Keepingthedraftatorbelowtheloadlinemarkwillinsurethatthevesselhasadequate足够的______.
A.ballastB.reservebuoyancyC.displacementD.rollingperiods
KEY:
B
41.Forafloatingship,turemeandraftisalwaysthe_____
A.averageoftheobserveddraftsB.draftatthecenterofflotation
C.draftcorrespondingtothecalculateddisplamentD.meanofthecalculateddraft
Key:
B浮心
42.Weusuallychoosecargo—handling货物装卸equipmentaccordingto_______?
A.theshiptypeB.theport’sorganizationC.thecargo’snatureD.thedocker’sability
Key:
C货物的性质
43.Thenecessityofthesegregation隔离ofcargoesisdeterminedby______.
A.experiencefrompracticeB.varioustypesofcargoesC.differenttypesofshipsD.personalabilities
KEY:
B
44.Duringloadingordischarging,thetallymenmustmakecontactwith_____ondutysoastosolveproblemsintime.
A.shipownerB.ship’sofficersC.shippersD.consignors
B
45.We’lladoptthemechanicaltallingmethod_____.
A.soonorlateB.soonorlaterC.soonerorlateD.soonerorlater
Key:
D
46.Inflammblecaigo_____intheholdsadjacent临近totheangineroom.
A.shallneverbestowedB.maybrstowedC.canbestowedD.shouldbestowed
Key;A
47.TYPHOONFORECASTMOVE285DEG15KNOTFIRST12HOURSTHEN280DEG17KNOTSNEXT12HOURS.ThemovementoftheTyphoonisin___quadrant.
A.NEB.SEC.NWD.SW
C
48.Hurricanewarnings飓风警报areissued______whenwindsofforce12oraboveareexpected.
A.inallpartsoftheworldB.insomepartsoftheworld
C.fromallcornersoftheworldD.fromeverycorneroftheworld
KEY:
B
49.Swell涌浪istheriseandfalloftheocean'ssurfacedueto______.
A.fetchB.distantwinds远处的风C.localstormsD.thepullofthemoon
KEY:
B
50.Monsoons(季风)characterizedby______.
A.light,variablewindswithlittleornohumidityB.
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