高三下学期开学考试 英语 含答案.docx

高三下学期开学考试 英语 含答案.docx

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高三下学期开学考试英语含答案

2019-2020年高三下学期开学考试英语含答案

说明：

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷第一至第三部分（选择题）答案请涂在机读答题卡相应位置上。

满分：

120分考试时间：

120分钟

第I卷选择题（三部分，共85分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节,满分20分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanneed?

A.Anewcomputer.B.Anewmouse.C.Anewcomputerscreen.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwantfromthestore?

A.Cookies.B.Peanutbutter.C.Milk.

3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Deliveringapackage.B.Complainingaboutbadservice.

C.Lookingforaservicecompanyonline.

4.Howdoesthegirlprobablyfeel?

A.Happyandexcited.B.Frustratedandupset.C.Scaredandnervous.

5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.CallJulianAssange.B.WatchthenewsonTV.

C.FindsomeinformationontheInternet.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecircus?

A.It’schildish.B.It’sexpensive.C.Itsoundsreallyfun.

7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothecircusbyhimself.B.TakeJilloutforfun.C.Getworkdonefromtheoffice.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What’swrongwiththewoman’smother?

A.Shehasbeensick.B.Shemissesherfamilyandfriends.

C.Shecan’tearnenoughtosupportherfamily.

9.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.InAmerica.B.InIndia.C.InBritain.

10.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonextyear?

A.Studyanewlanguage.B.TraveltoIndia.C.Visitherfather’snativecountry.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whendidthemanworkasabikemechanic?

A.Twoyearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Tenyearsago.

12.Whichparkdidthespeakersdecidetogotointheend?

A.Regent’sPark.B.LondonFields.C.VictoriaPark.

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sbike?

A.Ithasn’tbeenusedforlong.B.Itisingoodcondition.C.Thewomanjusthaditrepaired.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhoisBuster?

A.Achild.B.Adog.C.Acat.

15.WhatdoesBusteroftendo?

A.WalkwithLilytoschool.B.Waitforthemaninthepark.C.Playwiththewoman.

16.Whathasthewomanbeendoing?

A.Askingthemantogiveup.B.Comfortingtheman.C.Criticizingtheman.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanydayswilltheofficebeclosed?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

18.Whatisgoingoninthebuilding?

A.Constructionwork.B.Celebrationactivities.C.Movinghouses.

19.WhatwillemployeestalkaboutatthemeetingonMonday?

A.Theirfutureplans.B.Achievementinthepastyear.C.Worktheydidathome.

20.WhoisDanielleWilkins?

A.Thespeaker.B.Theofficemanager.C.Thebuildingmanager.

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节,满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Shanghaihasclimbedupthecost-of-livingladdertoNo.21on________world’smostexpensivecitylist,overtakingNewYorkforthefirsttime,accordingto________globalcost-of-livingsurvey.

A.the;theB.a;aC./;theD.the;a

22.Whileitwasn’tthegoalofthetrip,Iwasrewardedwithfreshinsights,onesthat________tomeduringtheregularcourseofbusiness.

A.needn’thavehappenedB.couldhavehappened

C.wouldneverhavehappenedD.musthavehappened

23.Heboughtextrafood________morepeoplecomingthanhe’dinvited.

A.inanticipationofB.indefenseofC.inexchangeforD.inagreementwith

24.MostChinesemoviesarereportedto________money,andonlyaroundaquartermakeintocinemas,________profitsaresqueezedbypiracy.

A.lose;whoseB.havelost;whichC.lose;theirD.belosing;whose

25.Asstudents,weshouldkeepitinmindthateveryminute________fulluseof________ourlessonswillbenefitusagreatdeal.

A.whichmakes;studyingB.whenmade;tostudy

C.thatmade;tostudyD.whenismade;studying

26.—Didn’tMr.Blacksellhiscar?

—________.Itspoorquality________manypotentialbuyers.

A.No;turnedoffB.Yes;turnedinC.No;turnedawayD.Yes;turnout

27.Peoplesatinthewaitinghall,________seriouslyandtheireyes________ontheplanesstandingontherunningfield.

A.looked;fixedB.looked;fixingC.looking;fixedD.looking;fixing

28.Itiscommonlybelievedthatusingthemobilephoneiscontagious（有传染性的）________peoplearetwiceas________topullouttheirphonestochecktheirtextmessagesoremailswhenstayingwithsomeonethathasjustdonethesame.

A.inthat;possibleB.because;probablyC.exceptthat;likelyD.inthat;likely

29.Weareeagertoraisepeople’sawarenessaboutourenvironmentin________andwaterpollutionin________becausemoreandmorepeoplearelackingcleanfreshwater.

A.particular;generalB.common;particularC.average;commonD.general;particular

30.—Thechildrenofourvillage________boatstoschooluntiltherepairsofthedestroyedbridgehavebeenmade.

—Howdangerous!

Ifonlyitwouldn’thappen.

A.havetakenB.takeC.tookD.aretaking

31.Therearemuchbrighterprospectsfora________settlementthanbefore.

A.expensiveB.persuasiveC.comprehensiveD.massive

32.Accordingtothejobadvertisement,________willbegiventothecandidateswithworking

experience.

A.presentationB.preferenceC.professionD.production

33.Ifyouhadthepowerto________thingsyouconsiderright,wouldyoudosoagainstthewishesofthemajority?

A.putintoeffectB.correspondtoC.catchuponD.putupwith

34.Hegotintotheoldtruckandoff_____tooneofthefarcornersofthefarmtofixthefences.

A.didtheyrushB.theydidrushC.theyrushedD.rushedthey

35.—Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?

—________.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.

A.NotachanceB.NotalittleC.NottomentionitD.Nowonder

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

　　“Hey,nurse!

”

　　Aman’svoice,loudandgruff,wascomingfromroom254.Hungryand36,Iwastakingashortcutthroughthetelemetryunitafteranotherbusyday.Theseweren’tmypatients,soIkeptgoing.

　　“You,blondie.”Istoppedandlooked37.Noothernurseswereinsight,soIwenttothedoorwayofroom254and38in.Alargemanwithabig,friendlyfacewassittingupinthebed.Hespoke39Ihadachancetoopenmymouth.“Doyourememberme?

Youweremynurseonthefourthfloor.”

　　ItoldhimI40inthecriticalcareunit.Hemusthaveme41withsomeoneelse.

　　“No,waitaminute.Yournameis...oh,letmethink...”

　　He42attheceiling,ahalfsmileonhisface.Thenheturnedtome,“Jackie,right?

You’vegotalongblondeponytail,don’tyou?

”

　　Iwas43.Istudiedhisface,lookingforsomethingthatmighttriggermy44.

　　“That’sallright,Jackie.Youcameintomyroomaboutthreeweeksago.Myheartstopped45onmeandyouputthosepaddles（控制手柄）onmychest.Irememberyou46outallthesetechnicalsoundingwords,tellingeverybodyto47theway.Thenyoutookthoseelectricpaddlesand48mebacktolife.”

　　Suddenlyit49onme:

hewasa50personthen—unresponsive,withdilatedpupils（放大的瞳孔）andaredandblueface.

　　“WhotoldyouI51youthatday?

”Iasked,my52pullingmeintohisroom.

　　Helaughedandlookedbackupattheceiling.“Nobodytoldme.Iwasuponthatceilingtherewatchingyou.That’showIsawyourlong,blondeponytail.Andwhenyouturnedtolookatthemonitor,Isawyourbeautifulface.I’mso53Igottoseeyouagain.”

　　Helookeddownatme,hissmilegone.Icouldseehewas54withhisemotions.“Iwantedtosaythanks.Thankssomuch...”

EverytimeIpassroom254now,awarmfeeling55insideme.

36.A.wipedoutB.givenoutC.wornoutD.triedout

37.A.downB.aroundC.upD.inside

38.A.glancedB.rushedC.steppedD.checked

39.A.sinceB.whileC.asD.before

40.A.watchedB.caredC.workedD.stayed

41.A.confusedB.mixedC.mistakenD.replaced

42.A.staredupB.glancedupC.glimpsedupD.lookedup

43.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.pleased

44.A.mindB.emotionsC.heartD.memory

45.A.senselessB.stillC.deadD.short

46.A.bringingB.forcingC.shoutingD.speaking

47.A.pullB.pushC.findD.clear

48.A.shockedB.pulledC.draggedD.pressed

49.A.brokeB.struckC.occurredD.dawned

50.A.sickB.fearfulC.differentD.weak

51.A.treatedB.helpedC.curedD.met

52.A.responsibilityB.tendernessC.curiosityD.kindness

53.A.gladB.luckyC.surprisedD.satisfied

54.A.shakingB.strugglingC.workingD.fighting

55.A.turnsupB.wellsupC.opensupD.bringsup

第三部分：

阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

WHENyouthinkofatypicalAmerican,whomdoyoupicture?

AprettyblondwhiteAmericanlikeTaylorSwift?

OrahandsomeblackAmericanlikePresidentBarackObamaorbasketballstarKobeBryant?

Infact,therewasatimewhentheaverageAmericanlookedlikenoneofthesepeople.

Backintheyear1500,theaverageAmericanwasabrown-skinnedhunter-gathererwhoprobablyrodeahorseandworeclothingmadefromanimalskins.Today,thesepeople－whousuallyidentifythemselvesbasedontheirindividualtribessuchasIriquois,ApacheandNavajo－arebroadlyreferredtoas“NativeAmericans”,“AmericanIndians”orsimply“Indians”.

There’sachancethatyou’veneverevenheardofAmericanIndians.That’sbecausetherearen’tverymanyleft