沪教版六年级英语专项练习特殊疑问词学习.docx
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沪教版六年级英语专项练习特殊疑问词学习.docx
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沪教版六年级英语专项练习特殊疑问词学习
1对3辅导教案
学员姓名:
学科教师:
年级:
六年级辅导科目:
英语
授课日期
××年××月××日
时间
A/B/C/D/E/F段
主题
特殊疑问句
教学内容
1.掌握wh-及how引导的特殊疑问句的用法;
2.灵活迁移阅读信息到写作表达中去。
(TR可根据本次课的需要,选择不同的互动探究方法,如:
预习、复习上节课内容、或通过案例分析、趣味故事进行新课导入)
【教学建议】
此环节设计时间在15分钟。
第一次课,班级里有可能有新的学生,我们可以先进行一个调动课堂氛围的热身游戏。
游戏名称:
嘴巴手指不一样
规则:
(1)学员逐一进行。
(2)如:
口念“嘴巴手指不一样——5”,然后出手指,不能和嘴巴口念的数字一样,如果一样就错了。
(3)没有错误,就继续下去,有人错误可以累计或者施行处罚。
(4)速度越来越快。
【教学建议】
此环节教案预期时间60分钟。
1.复习疑问词的用法,重点训练学生用英语问问题的能力。
2.特殊疑问句不是难点,可以侧重于一些易混点重点讲解与问答操练上。
3.可以采用学生之间相互提问的互动方式。
特殊疑问句
.构成:
疑问词+一般疑问句
.疑问词:
.解题步骤:
例如:
对划线部分提问
1.Theyarelookingforbag.(对划线部分提问)→Whatareyoulookingfor?
2.Therearetwelvestudents.(对划线部分提问)→Howmanystudentsarethere?
.疑问词的选择:
1.对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问,疑问词用what;关于what的其他疑问词:
whatcolor…
ThatismynewT-shirt.→Whatisthat?
Iamwritingapieceofarticle.→Whatareyoudoing?
Theshirtislightyellow.→Whatcoloristheshirt?
2.对修饰名词的定语提出疑问,疑问词应用which,而且通常和名词连用。
Thebookonthesecondshelfismine.→Whichbookisyours?
Thegirlinpinkismyclassmate.→Whichgirlisyourclassmate?
Themoviewithmanymoviestarsismyfavouriteone.→Whichmovieisyourfavouriteone?
3.对指人名词或代词提问用who,作宾语时提问用whom。
Thatboyismyyoungerbrother.→Whoisthatboy?
Igavethatbooktotheboynexttome.→Whom/Whodidyougivethatbookto?
4.主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。
ThatcomputerishisfriendMike’s.→Whosecomputeristhat?
IhavelostmytoyinMr.Green’shome.→WhosetoyhaveyoulostinMr.Green’shome?
5.①具体时间提出疑问,如inthemorning,lastSunday等,疑问词用when;
Ifinishedmyhomeworkthisafternoon.→Whendidyoufinishedyourhomework?
②对具体几点钟提问,疑问词应用whattime。
Iusuallygetupat7:
30am.→Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?
6.对具体地点提出疑问,疑问词应用where。
IcomefromCanada.→Wheredoyoucomefrom?
Alexlivedinhishometownduringthewintervacation.→WheredidAlexliveduringthewintervacation?
7.对表原因的从句提问,常见的有because引导的从句,疑问词应用why。
Iamlateforschoolbecausemybikebrokedownontheway.→Whyareyoulateforschool?
Therewon’tbeasportsmeetingbecauseitisgoingtorain.→Whyisn’tthereasportsmeeting?
Iwillgetupearlytocatchtheearlybustomorrow.→Whywillyougetupearlytomorrow?
8.对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How。
IlikeChinaverymuch.→HowdoyoulikeChina?
Wecanwritesomethingwithink.→Howcanyouwritesomething?
Myfathergoestoworkonfooteverymorning.→Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeverymorning?
Theboymadethecakebyreadingthecookingbookcarefully.→Howdidtheboymakethecake?
9.对数量提出疑问,疑问词为Howmany,要注意howmany必须跟名词的复数形式。
Thereareoverthirtybirdsinthetree.→Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?
IneedsomemilkbeforeIgotobed.→Howmuchmilkdoyouneedbeforeyougotobed?
10.对价格提出疑问,疑问词用Howmuch。
Thatpenisfifteenyuan.→Howmuchisthatpen?
Ipadminicostmenearlythreethousand.→Howmuchdidipadminicostyou?
11.对时间、长度提出疑问,疑问词应用Howlong。
Theruleris20cmlong.→Howlongisthatruler?
Ittakesmetwohourstogettoschool.→Howlongdoesittakemetogettoschool?
IhavestayedinShanghaiforover3years.→HowlonghaveyoustayinShanghai?
IhaveknownhimsinceIstartedworking.→Howlonghaveyouknownhim?
12.对时间频率,如onceayear,twiceaweek等提问,疑问词用Howoften。
Igotoschoolfivetimesaweek.→Howoftendoyougotoschool?
Studentshavevacationstwiceayear.→Howoftendostudentshavevacations?
TheSmithsgotravellingeveryotheryear.HowoftendotheSmithsgotravelling?
对具体次数,如once,twice,threetimes等提问,疑问词用Howmanytimes。
Igotoschoolfivetimesaweek.→Howmanytimesdoyougotoschool?
Studentshavevacationstwiceayear.→Howmanytimesdostudentshavevacations?
比较:
对划线部分提问:
a)Iusuallygotovisitmygrandpathreetimesamonth.
b)Iusuallygotovisitmygrandpathreetimesamonth.
13.对距离提出疑问,疑问词用Howfar。
(注意:
对tenminutes’walk/ride等提问也用Howfar)
a)It'sabouttwokilometresfromheretothecountry.
________________________________fromheretothecountry?
b)It’sabouttenminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.
________________________itfromyourhometoschool?
第一关:
对划线部分提问—基础篇
1.MyfatherandIwerewaitingfortheferry.__________________________________
2.Wefollowedthismanhere.__________________________________
3.HelivesinNewYork.__________________________________
4.Iusuallygetupatsix.__________________________________
5.Ilivewithparents.__________________________________
6.Wetookthenextferry.__________________________________
答案:
1.Whatwereyouandyourfatherwaitingfor?
2.Whomdidyoufollowhere?
3.Wheredoeshelive?
4.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?
5.Whomdoyoulivewith?
6.Whichferrydidwetake?
7.Thissignmeanscarsandbusesmustn'tturnrighthere.
__thissignmean?
Whatdoes
8.LondonheldthefirstWorldExpoin1851.
______didLondon______thefirstWordExpo?
When…hold
9.Thatnewbluecarismyfather’s.
__isyourfather’s?
Whichcar
10.Mrs.Turneraskedhersontobuysomeeggsforsupper.
__Mrs.Turneraskherson_____________?
Whatdid…todo
11.I'mgoingtotaketheshirtontheright.
__areyougoingtotake?
Whichshirt
12.Thepupilsarehavingapicnicatthefootofthehill.
__thepupilshavingapicnic?
Whereare
第二关:
对划线部分提问—提高篇
1.Hegoestoschoolonfoot._________________________________Howdoeshegotoschool?
2.Hehasonlyonebrother._________________________________Howmanybrothersdoeshehave?
3.IlikeJackieChan’sfilmsverymuch.________________________________Whosefilmsdoyoulikeverymuch?
4.TheAmericanspacecraftGalileotravelledandworkedinspacefor14years.
_________________didtheAmericanspacecraftGalileotravelandworkinspace?
Howlong
5.XiaoChengdidn'tgotothefarmwithusbecausehewasill.
_________________XiaoChenggotothefarmwithus?
Whydidn’t
6.Ipaidfiftyyuanforthesweater.
_________________didyoupayforthesweater?
Howmuch
7.I'veworkedinthatfactoryfortwoyears.
_________________________youworkedinthatfactory?
Howlonghave
8.DannylikesChinesefoodverymuch.
_________________Danny________Chinesefood?
Howdoes…like
第三关:
对划线部分提问—综合篇
1.Theeighty-year-oldmanlookshappyandhealthy.(对划线部分提问)
____________________theeighty-year-oldmanlook?
Howdoes
2.Weholdourschoolsportsmeetingonceayear.(对划线部分提问)
____________________doyouholdyourschoolsportsmeeting?
Howoften
3.Shehasbeenheresincethebeginningoflastmonth.(对划线部分提问)
____________________hasshebeenhere?
Howlong
4.Theyounghuntermadeafiretodriveawaythewolf.(对划线部分提问)
____________________theyounghuntermakeafire?
Whydid
5.Theladybytheriversideisover80yearsold.(对划线部分提问)
_________the_________oftheladybytheriverside?
What’s…age
6.TheOlympicGamestakeplaceoncefouryears.(对划线部分提问)
____________________dotheOlympicGamestakeplace?
Howoften
7.Mr.andMrs.BlackhavealreadybeentoChinathreetimes.(对划线部分提问)
____________________timeshaveMr.andMrs.BlackbeentoChina?
Howmany
8.TheShanghaiWorldExpowilllastsixmonths.(对划线部分提问)
____________________willtheShanghaiWorldExpolast?
Howlong
9.Myfatherenjoyswatchingsportsnewsintheevening.(对划线部分提问)
__________doesyourfatherenjoy__________intheevening?
What…doing
10.TheworldturnsitsattentiontotheWorldCupeveryfouryears.(对划线部分提问)
__________________doestheworldturnitsattentiontotheWorldCup?
Howoften
Oneday,HowardKelly,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoor,foundhehadnomoneyleft.Hewas,hungry,soheknockedatahouse(敲门)andayoungwomanopenedthedoor.Theboywasshyandonlyaskedforacupofwater.Buttheladywassokindthatshegavehimalargeglassofhotmilk.
Kellydrankitandthenasked,"HowmuchshouldIpayyou?
"
"Youdon'tneedtopay,"shereplied.Kellythankedherfromthebottomoftheheart.
Yearslater,Kellybecameadoctor.Oneday,awomanwassenttohishospital.Shehadararedisease.WhenDr.Kellymetherintheward,herecognizedheratonce--shewasthewomanwhohadgivenhimaglassofmilk.Hesworetodohisbesttosavehislife.
Theoperationwassuccessful,butthefee(费用)washigh.Afterlookingatthewoman'sbill,Dr.Kellywrotesomethingonit,whenthewomanreceivedthebill,shedidn'tdaretolookatthetotalfee.However,somethingonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention(注意).Shebegantoreadthefollowingwords:
Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk.Dr.HowardKelly
Answerthequestions:
1.WhydidHowardKellyknockatahouseoneday?
2.Whatdidtheladygivetheboy?
3.WhatwasKellyyearslater?
4.WheredidKellymeetthelady?
5.Theladydidn'tpaytheoperationfee,didshe?
6.WhatdoyouthinkofKelly?
答案:
1.Becausehehadnomoneyandhewantedtoaskforsomethingtoeat.
2.Aglassofmilk.
3.Kellybecameadoctor.
4.Inaward.
5.Yes,shedid.
6.Aspiring,capable,candid,
此环节教案预期时间20(练题)+15(互动讲解)分钟。
【教学建议】
1.规定学生必须在20分钟内完成;
2.相互交换批改,或通过优先选择等互动方式讲解练习,表扬正确率最高的学生;
3.让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题,并订正在错题集上;
1.IwillstaywithafriendlyEuropeanfamilyfortwoweeks.(对划线部分提问)
______________willyoustaywithafriendlyEuropeanfamily?
Howlong
2.Tinahasdinnerinarestaurantwithherfamilyonceamonth.(对划线部分提问)
______________doesTinahavedinnerinarestaurantwithherfamily?
Howoften
3.Myparentsgotravellingabroadtwiceayear.(对划线部分提问)
______________doyourparentsgotravellingabroad?
Howoften
4.It’sabout3050kilometresfromShanghaitoBangkok.(对划线部
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