浙江省金华十校届高三模拟考试二模英语试题.docx
- 文档编号:9674088
- 上传时间:2023-02-05
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:26
- 大小:35.42KB
浙江省金华十校届高三模拟考试二模英语试题.docx
《浙江省金华十校届高三模拟考试二模英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《浙江省金华十校届高三模拟考试二模英语试题.docx(26页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
浙江省金华十校届高三模拟考试二模英语试题
浙江省金华十校2021届高三4月模拟考试(二模)英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读选择
Eventhoughitisjustafewyearsold,thecomicstrip,CuldeSac,hasalreadywonmanyfansthroughitscharacters.Sowhencartoonist,RichardThompson,announcedthathehadbeendiagnosedwithParkinson'sdisease,hisfanssatupandtooknotice.
OneofthefanswasChrisSparks,adesignerandwebdeveloperinNorthCarolina.SparkswasbuildingawebsiteforThompsonwhenthecartoonistannouncedhisdisease.HestartedreadingmoreaboutParkinson'sdiseasethroughbooksandwebsites.Therehefoundthatpeoplecouldformpublicfund-raisingteamstoraisemoneyforParkinson'sresearch.Hequicklydecidedtoformhisownteam:
TeamCuldeSac.
However,Sparksdecidedtotakeadifferentpath.Hehascontacteddozensofcartoonistsaroundtheworld,whowillcontributeartworksinspiredbytheCuldeSacstrip.Thompson'spublisher,AndrewsMcmeel,hasagreedtoreleasetheminabooknextyear.Someoftheprofitsfromthebookwillgototheresearch.Andafterthebookisreleased,theartworkswillbeauctionedoff.Allprofitswillgototheresearchteam.Theaimistoraise$450,000forthefoundation.“We'vealreadyhadaround80peoplewhosaytheyareinterestedincontributing”,saysSparks.
AlthoughmanypeoplewithParkinson'sdiseaseareprivateabouttheircondition,Thompsonisnotoneofthem.He'shappytoputhissupportbehindtheproject.“Ithinkwecanmakeadifference,”saysSparks,whopointsoutthathisloveofcomicsinspiredhim.“I'vebeenreadingcomicssinceIwas5yearsold,andmostofthecartoonistsI'vemethavebeenwonderfulhumanbeings,”hesays.“They'vemadeadifferenceinmylife,andIhopetomakeadifferenceaswell.”
1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TheinfluenceofcartoonistRichardThompson.
B.Greatachievementsmadeinthecomicstripfield.
C.ProgressmadeinthestudyofParkinson'sdisease.
D.ChrisSparks'contributionstoParkinson'sresearch.
2.ChrisSparkstookadifferentpathtoraisefoundby________.
A.buildingawebsiteforThompson
B.releasinganewbookbyThompson
C.formingaresearchteamforParkinson'sdisease
D.auctioningoffartworksinspiredbyThompson'sstrip
3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Thompsonkepthisdiseaseprivatetohisfans.
B.SparksbecameThompson'sfanwhenhewas5.
C.Sparks'loveofcomicscontributedtohisaction.
D.Cartoonistsraised$450,000forTeamCuldeSac.
Whenyoutaketotheseasonacruise(游船度假),youusuallythinkyouareleavingsolidgroundbehind,buttheCelebritySolsticebringsawholenewexperiencetoitspassengers.Aboardthe317m-longshipisahalf-acrelawn(草坪).TheCelebritySolsticeisthefirstcruiseshipevertohouselivegrass.
NikolasAsproudas,theship'senvironmentalofficertoldNewZealandNeus,Itwasacrazyideatostartwith.Forfiveyearsnow,theyhavebeensayingthatthislawnisthemostwalkedlawnintheworld.It'sasymbolofhonor,particularlybecausethelawnonthetopdeckoftheshiphasspecialchallengeswithgrowthatsea,including“burns”fromthesaltwater,whichmustbewashedoffimmediatelyandclearancechecksbeforetheshipcanpullintoshore.
Thelawnisgrowninsilica(二氧化硅)sandratherthansoil,whichnotonlyreducesweight,helpingtheship'sstability,butalsoagreeswithrestrictionsandhelpscontrolpeststhatmayotherwisestayonthegrass.
AsproudassendstheCaptainoftheshipaweeklyreportonthestatusofthelawn.“WeknowthattheAustralianandNewZealand,authoritiesareverystrictwiththegrass,andofcourse,theyhavetocheckbeforewecomeif,everything'sOK,”saidtheCaptain.
ThelawnisasourceofprideforAsproudas,so.whenthereareproblemswithit,hesays,“Itbringsmesomesadfeelings,butIneedtobestrong,becauseIknowthatitwillrecoverwithinoneweek.”Allofthecrew’shardworktomaintainthe“backyard”isappreciatedbyitsmanyguests,includingsomethatsaythe:
CelebritySolstice’slawnisbetterthantheirsathome.Tworecentpassengersaboardsaid,“We’rehavingadroughtathomeso…itwasbrilliant!
”
Thoughtheoptionofwalkingbarefootthroughagrassyfieldonamovingcruiseshipseemsterrific,therearemanyothershipsthataretryingtooutdooneanotherwithevenmoresurprisingguestoptions.
4.Whatisaspecialchallengethatthelawnfaces?
A.Badweather.B.Saltwater.
C.Raresoil.D.Strictrestrictions.
5.Whatmightbetalkedaboutifthepassageiscontinued?
A.Effortstomaintainthelawn.
B.Otheroptionsonthecruise.
C.Guestchoicesonsomeothercruises.
D.Thecrewmembersofthecruise.
6.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheAdvantagesofaCruiseShip
B.ACruiseShipthatHasaBackyard
C.TheBuildingofaSpecialCruiseShip
D.ACruiseShipthatProtectstheEnvironment
Earthwormsdon’tmovefast.Buthumanscanacceleratetheworms’spread.Fishermenoftenuseinvasive(蔓延性的)earthwormstocatchfish.Manyhaveintroducedinvasiveearthwormstorivers,streamsandlakespreviouslyunexposedtotheseanimals.Gardenerswhouseearthwormstomaketheirsoilrichmayunknowinglyintroduceinvasiveones.Thewormsevengiveridesinthemudonwheels,pottedplantsandroadmaterialsshippedaroundthenation.
Butthey’renoteverywhereyet.IntheGreatLakesregion,“20percentofthelandisearthworm-free,”saysCindyHale,aresearchbiologist.Oftheremaining80percentofland,halfofthelandhasfewerthantwoearthwormspecies-meaningthereisn’tyettoomuchimpactontheecosystem,sheexplains.Fortheseregions,shesays,nowisthetimetotakeaction.AccordingtoHale,educatingthepublic,especiallyfishermen,isoneapproachtostoppingthespreadofinvasiveearthworms.Identifyingwhichlandsarecurrentlyearthworm-freeisanother.
RyanHuefimeier,aprogramcoordinatorforGreatLakesWomWatch,hasbeenworkingonamodelthatwillhelpcreatelargemapsofareaswithminimal(最小的)ornodamagefromearthworms.Ultimately,landownerscanuseittoidentifyearthwormactivityontheirproperty.onceidentified,landswithminimalornoearthwormdamageshouldbeprotected.
Butscientistssuspectthatonceinvasiveearthwormsarrivetheycan’tberemoved.Andevenifallcouldbe,affectedforestsmightneverreturntothewaytheywere.“It’sverymuchastoryoflearningtolivewiththem,”concludesLeeFrelichoftheUniversityofMinnesota’sCenterforForestEcology.
Forestecologistshavecalledearthworms“ecosystemengineers”becausetheycanchangeorcreatehabitatsthatotherwisewouldnotbepresent.Whetherthisisagoodthingdependsonthesituation.
“Whattheearthwormsdoandhowwevalueitiswhatreallymatters.”saidHale.“Inoneplace-farmfieldsorgardens-wereallylikeEuropeanearthwormsandwhattheydo,soweconsiderthemgood.Innativehardwoodforests,wereallydon’tlikewhattheydo-soweconsiderthembad.Youreallyhavetounderstandhowanorganism(微生物)affectsanecosystem.Thingsaren’tblackandwhite.”
7.Whyarefishermenandgardenersmentionedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Toattractmorepeopletofishingandgardening.
B.Tointroducedifferentusesofinvasiveearthworms.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofinvasiveearthwormstohumans.
D.Toshowhumans’effectonthespreadofinvasiveearthworms.
8.WhatisHale’sadviceonprotectingtheGreatLakesregionfrominvasiveearthworms?
A.Findingoutareasfreeofearthworms.
B.Extendingabanonthefishingindustry.
C.Makingmapsofareaswithmostearthworms.
D.Informingthepublicofdifferentearthwormspecies.
9.WhatisHale’sattitudetowardsinvasiveearthworms?
A.Objective.B.Positive.
C.Ambiguous.D.Doubtful.
10.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.Abiologytextbook.B.Anofficialreport.
C.Asciencemagazine.D.Aresearchpaper.
二、七选五
WhenthemoonpassesbetweentheSunandtheEarth,theresultingviewoftheSuniscalledasolareclipse(日食).Solareclipsesarebeautifulastronomicaleventsandmanypeopleacrosstheworldtraveltofarawayplacestogetaclearviewofthephenomenon.11.Otherschoosespecialeyewear.
Itisbelievedthatapregnantwomanwithababyshouldnotviewasolareclipse.Theyareoftentoldthattheirchildwillbebadlyformediftheyviewasolareclipse.However,variousscientificauthoritieshavestatedoverandoveragainthatthereisnoharmatallinviewingasolareclipsewiththerighteyegear.12.
Itisimportant,however,thatyouviewasolareclipsewiththerighteyegear.Staringrightatthesuncouldpermanentlydamagetheeyes.Itiswrongtoassumethatthesuncanbelookedatafterthemoonblocksoutamajorityofit.13.
Ifyouwanttoviewtheeclipse,youhavetogetspecialglasses.Asopposedtopopularbelief,sunglassesanddarkfilmsdoNOTprotectoureyes.14.Youcandothisbyfixingatelescopeandfocusingtheimageontoasheetofpaper.Youcanclearlyseetheeclipseonthesheetofpaper.Youshouldneverlookdirectlyattheeclipsethroughthetelescope.
Similarly,youcanmakeatinyholeonanopaque(不透明的)sheetofpaperandletthelightpassingthroughfallonasheetofpaper.15.Alternatively,youcanwatchitliveonTVwhichisthesafestwayofviewingasolareclipse!
A.Itisbestifyoupurchaseeyewear.
B.Sotheyneednotworrytoviewasolareclipse.
C.Viewingasolareclipsedirectlyisastrictno-no.
D.Someofthemwatchtheeventthroughspecial,telescopes.
E.Thismethodisaneffectivewaytowatchaneclipseaswell.
F.Tosafelywatchasolareclipse,wearprotectiveeclipseglasses.
G.Thebestwaytoseeasolareclipseisbyviewingitsprojectedimage.
三、完形填空
Even15yearsaftermygrandfather'sdeat
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 浙江省 金华 十校届高三 模拟考试 英语试题