Unit5+First+aid+Warming+up++Reading+同步练测人教版必修5.docx
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Unit5+First+aid+Warming+up++Reading+同步练测人教版必修5.docx
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Unit5+First+aid+Warming+up++Reading+同步练测人教版必修5
Unit5Firstaid
SectionAWarmingup&Reading
题组Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Herfootwasso__________(肿胀的)thatshecouldn’twalk.
2.After__________(挤出)thewateroutoftheshirt,shehungitinthesun.
3.Acold,feverandheadachearetheusual__________(症状)offlu.
4.Itissupposedthatthe__________(有毒的)foodmaybethecauseoftheman’ssuddendeath.
5.Thepoliceputup__________(障碍物)tocontrolthecrowdwhowereexcited.
6.Remembertocoverthe
burnedareawithadryandclean__________(绷带).
7.Theseclothesarenotdryyet;theyarestill__________(潮湿的).
8.Ifindhisrudenessis__________(难以忍受的).
9.Peopleliketolivealifefullof__________(多样化).
10.Eventhoughitwasa__________(复杂的)problem,wehadtosettleitquickly.
Ⅱ.选词填空
stickto,overandoveragain,carryoutfirstaid,beofvitalimportance,electricshock,ifpossible,avarietyof,fallill
1.Thequestionsputforwardatthemeeting__________.
2.Hegotburntsobadlythathisclothes__________hisskin.
3.Iwarnedhim__________nottodothat.
4.Doyouknowhowto__________ifsomeoneisbittenbyasnake?
5.Igotan__________fromthatfaultylightswitch.
6.Hesuddenly__________yesterdayandwassenttothehospitalatonce.
7.__________,Iwillcometomorrow.
8.Facedwith__________colleges,hefoundithardtomakechoices.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.在老师的帮助下,我们班所有的人都取得了很大的进步。
________________________________________theteacher,allofusinourclasshavemadegreatprogress.
2.医生来之前必须对他进行急救。
____________________________________________________________himbeforethedoctorcame.
3.Thereis________________________________________(各种各样的)patternstochoosefrom.
4.Itookthejobfor__________(各种不同的)reasons.
5.我们绝不能降低安全标准,这是至关重要的,因为在世界上生命是最宝贵的。
It’svitalthat____________________________________________________________aslifeisthemostimportantintheworld.
6.在建立这个组织中,他发挥了极大作用。
He______________________________________________________________________theorganization.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.__________wasexpected,hebrokehispromiseoncemore,__________lethisfriendsdown.
A.It;whichB.As;which
C.It;asD.Which;which
2.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep__________hismothertellshimastory.
A.orB.unless
C.butD.whether
3.—Isthereanyroomintheship?
—Yes.Wecan__________afewmorepeopleintoit.
A.pre
ssB.squeeze
C.holdD.push
4.Becauseofthebadweather,mymother__________andlayinbed.She__________foraweek.
A.hasbeenill;wasillB.fellill;hasfallenill
C.fellill;hasbeenillD.fellill;isill
5.When__________thedollasabirthdaygift,thegirljumpedwithjoy.
A.givingB.given
C.begivenD.wasgiven
6.WhenwatchingTV,__________.
A.mysistercamein
B.thehousewasshaking
C.heheardaterriblenoise
D.thebellrang
7.Theseexamples,once__________tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.
A.addB.toadd
C.addingD.added
8.Don’tpromiseanything__________youareonehundredpercentsure.
A.whetherB.after
C.howD.unless
9.Mygrandfatherisfondoftalkingaboutthegoodolddays,__________isoftenthecasewitholdpeople.
A.whenB.as
C.thatD.what
10.NeverdidIexpectto__________hisfeelingwhileIwasexpressingmyselfatthemeeting.
A.hurtB.wound
C.injureD.damage
11.Wearegreatly__________inourinvestigationbythecooperationofthepolice.
A.exposedB.aided
C.submittedD.switched
12.Hedidtheexperiment__________untilhesucceeded.
A.overagainB.overandoveragain
C.onceagainD.timeovertime
13.Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou.Couldyouspareafewminutes__________?
A.ifnecessaryB.ifpossible
C.ifsoD.evenifso
14.It’sagoodhabittokeepeverything__________inyourstudy.
A.inthewayB.inplace
C.inhandD
.incase
15.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,__________turnedouttobeawisedecision.
A.thatB.as
C.whenD.which
16.Feverisa__________ofmanyillnesses.SoIsuggestyoutakeitseriouslyandseeadoctorassoonaspossible.
A.messageB.symptom
C.labelD.clue
17.Nomatterwhatyousay,Ishall__________myopinion.
A.carryoutB.keepup
C.refertoD.stickto
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstthingweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,istotelephoneforanambulance.Sometimesquickactionsbyusmaysavesomeone'slife.
Shock.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisasmallone.Thefaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdampandcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.
Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.
Bleeding.Alittlebleedingdoesn'tdoanyharm.Itwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrive.
Poisoning.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.
Remember:
Whenanaccidenthappens,sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.
1.Howmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassage?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five.
2.Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafterreceivinganinjury,you'llfindthat__________.
A.thefaceturnsgrey
B.theskinbecomesdampandcold
C.thepatientbreathesquickly
D.alloftheabove
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.Firstaidmeanstogiveaninjuredpersonthehelpatoncebeforethedoctorcomes.
B.Ifaninjuredpersongoesintoshock,wemusttrytokeephimwarm.
C.Don'tmovetheinjuredpersonifhehasbrokenhislegs.
D.Whenapersonhastakenpoison,wemustalwaysmakehimthrowup.
4.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.
A.someadviceonhowtodealwithcommonaccidents
B.somefactsaboutsomecommonaccidents
C.someexamplesofcommonaccidents
D.somethingwemustremember
5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SaveOne'sLifeB.SomeAccidents
C.CommonInjuriesD.FirstAid
答案与解析
Ⅰ.1.swollen2.squeezing
3.symptoms4.poisonous
5.barriers6.bandage
7.damp8.unbearable
9.variety10.complex
Ⅱ.1.areofvitalimportance2.stuckto
3.overandoveragain4.carryoutfirstaid
5.electricshock6.fellill
7.Ifpossible8.avarietyof
Ⅲ.1.Withtheaidof
2.Firstaidmustbegivento
3.awidevarietyof
4.various
5.weshouldneverlowersafetystandards
6.playedavitalroleinsettingup
Ⅳ.1.B句意:
正如所预料的那样,他又一次食言了,这让他的朋友很失望。
第一空为as引导的非限制性定语从句,意为“正如”;第二空为which引导的非限制性定语从句,意为“这,这一点”。
2.B句意:
那个小男孩儿不会入睡,除非他的妈妈给他讲个故事。
考查连词的用法。
or译为“或者”,表示选择;unless译为“除非”,表示条件;but译为“但是”,表示转折;whether译为“是否”。
根据句意可知应选择B。
3.B句意:
“船上还有空位吗?
”“是的。
我们可以再塞几个人进去。
”press按,压;hold容纳,主语多为物;push推;squeezeinto挤进,塞进。
4.C句意:
因为坏天气,我母亲卧病在床。
她已经生病一周了。
第一空表动作,故用fallill;第二空与表示一段时间的状语连用,表状态,故用beill。
结合时态可知C项正确。
5.B句意:
当她收到那个布娃娃作为生日礼物时,她高兴地跳了起来。
when引导的状语从句的主语若与主句的主语一致,且从句中有系动词be时,可进行省略,补充完整为:
Whenshewasgiventhedollasabirthdaygift…
故B项正确。
6.C句意:
当看电视时,他听到了可怕的噪音。
考查when引导的状语从句的省略形式。
when
等连词引导的时间状语从句中,作为主语的人称代词一定要和主句的主语一致,否则不能省略。
7.D句意:
这些例子一旦加进他的文章,就会使文章更加合乎情理、更能让人接受。
考查once引导的状语从句的省略,补充完整为oncetheyareaddedtohisarticle。
8.D句意:
除非你有百分百的把握,否则不要允诺任何事情。
unless为从属连词,引导状语从句,意为“除非”。
9.B句意:
我祖父喜欢谈论过去的美好时光,老人通常是这样的。
as引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整句话的内容,asisoftenthecase这是常有的事。
10.A句意:
当我在会上表达自己的想法时,从没有想到要伤害他的感情。
hurt尤指精神上或感情上的伤害。
11.B句意:
我们在调查的过程中得到了警方的大力协助。
aid帮助,协助;expose暴露;submit提交,呈递;switch转换。
12.B句意:
他一次又一次地做实验,直到成功。
overandoveragain反复,多次。
13.B句意:
我想和你谈一会儿。
如果可能,你能抽出几分钟时间吗?
ifpossible如果可能,符合句意。
14.B句意:
在学习中让一切有序是一个好习惯。
intheway挡道;inplace在恰当的位置,适当;inhand在手头;incase以防,万一。
15.D句意:
大学毕业后,我休假一段时间去旅游,结果证明这是一个明智的决定。
此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句,which代替前面的整个句子。
16.B句意:
发烧是很多疾病的征兆。
因此我建议你认真对待,尽早去看医生。
message信息;symptom征兆,预兆;label标签;clue线索。
17.D句意:
无论你说什么,我会坚持我的观点。
carryout执行;keepup维持;referto提到;stickto坚持。
Ⅴ.1~5CDDAD
题组Ⅱ
单项填空
1.Asshe__________the
newspaper,Granny__________asleep.
A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fell
C.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell
2.Wewere__________inourinvestigation(调查)bythecooperationofthepolice.
A.stoppedB.aided
C.aimedD.cooperated
3.Mymotherisdeaf,soshehastouseahearing__________.
A.helpB.machine
C.aidD.assist
4.—Thecouple’sfightinglastFriday__________eachother.
—Ithinkso.Nancywas__________inthearmandshesaidthatherarm__________thewholeweek.
A.wounded;injured;washurting
B.hurt;wounded;wasinjuring
C.hurt;hurt;washurting
D.injured;hurt;waswounding
5.Anearthquakesometimescausesgreat__________andmanypeoplearehomeless.
A.hurtB.injuries
C.woundsD.damage
6.Ifyoubuythefamily-sizeboxitwill__________you10yuan.
A.spendB.save
C.leaveD.keep
7.Haveagoodrest;youneedto__________yourenergyforthetennismatchthisafternoon.
A.leaveB.save
C.holdD.get
8.Imagine____________atthetopofthehill,andwhatwonderfulviewyouwillsee.
A.standingB.stand
C.tostandD.stood
9.Canyouimagine__________theriver,whichis500meterswide?
A.metoswimB.myswimming
C.meswimmingacrossD.Itoswim
10.Weareinterestedintheweath
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