北京市高三英语综合练习11.docx
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北京市高三英语综合练习11.docx
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北京市高三英语综合练习11
北京市2017届高三综合练习
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷1至12页,第II卷13至14页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共115分)
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Itis______challengeforgraduatestofind______workasunemploymentisveryhighnowadays.
A.the;/B.a;/C.a;aD./;the
22.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelp.I______myIDcard.
—Butwheredidyouloseit?
A.havelostB.lostC.hadlostD.lose
23.一Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight?
一Yes,butIreallyasIhavesomuchhomeworktodo.
A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t
24.Pleasekeep______secretthathehasdecidedtogiveuphispresentposition.
A.oneB.thisC.itD.that
25.It______lessthanayearbeforethe2010ShanghaiWorldExpostarts.
A.isB.wasC.hadbeenD.willbe
26.Thereisarealdanger______theU.Swillnotkeepitspositionontheworldeconomicstage.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.one
27.Afterayear’straining,theyweremadeentirelyused______underwater.
A.tostayB.tostayingC.stayingD.stay
28.Eachunderlinedphrase,______clicked,providesadropdownmenuwithalistofchoices.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
29.Iraqisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,______thefinancialproblemisnottheworst.
A.whichB.withwhichC.thatD.ofwhich
30.I’veheardthattunebefore,butIdon’tknowthewordsthesong.
A.forB.toC.ofD.in
31.Fiveofthe12bronzeanimalheads______toChina,withsevenotheronesstillmissing.
A.returnedB.hadreturned
C.havebeenreturnedD.havereturned
32.Ifyouknow________itwasthatwroteGonewiththewind,raiseyourhand.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that
33.Thehospitalnearbyhasjustgota,_______you’dcallit,er...ascanner.
A.thatB.whichC.howD.what
34.WeChinesearedrinking____milkperpersontodayaswedidin1995.
A.morethantwiceB.twiceasmuch
C.twiceasmanyasD.twiceasmuchas
35.Hisbrothergavehimalong-distancecall,______himtoworkasavolunteerrecoveringvictimsfromthecollapsedbuildings.
A.invitingB.invitedC.toinviteD.havinginvited
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Myjobwastomakeclassroomobservationsandencourageatrainingprogramthatwouldenablestudentstofeelgoodaboutthemselvesandtakechargeoftheirlives.Donnawasoneofthevolunteerteacherswhoparticipatedinthis36.
Oneday,IenteredDonna’sclassroom,tookaseatinthebackoftheroomand37.Allthestudentswereworking38atask.Thestudentnexttomewasfillingherpagewith“ICan’ts.”“Ican’tkickthesoccerball.”“Ican’tgetDebbietolikeme.”Herpagewashalffullandsheshowedno39ofstopping.Iwalkeddowntherowandfound40waswritingsentences,describingthingstheycouldn’tdo.
Bythistimetheactivityarousedmy41,soIdecidedtocheckwiththeteachertoseewhatwasgoingon42Inoticedshetoowasbusywriting.“Ican’tgetJohn’smothertocomeforaparents’meeting.”……Ifeltitbestnotto43.
Afteranothertenminutes,thestudentswere44tofoldthepapersinhalfandbringthemtothefront.Theyplacedtheir“ICan’t”statementsintoanemptyshoebox.ThenDonna
45hers.Sheputthelidonthebox,tuckeditunderherarmandheadedoutthedoor. Studentsfollowedtheteacher.Ifollowedthestudents.HalfwaydownthehallwayDonnagotashovelfromthetoolhouse,andthenmarchedthestudentstothefarthestcorneroftheplayground.Theretheybeganto46.Theboxof“ICan’ts”wasplacedatthe47oftheholeandthenquicklycoveredwithdirt.AtthispointDonnaannounced,“Boysandgirls,pleasejoinhandsand48yourheads.”Theyquicklyformedacirclearoundthegrave.
Donnadeliveredtheeulogy(悼词).“Friends,wegatheredheretodayto49thememoryof‘ICan’t.’Heis50byhisbrothersandsisters‘ICan’and‘IWill’.May‘ICan’t’restin51.Amen!
”
Sheturnedthestudents52andmarchedthembackintotheclassroom.Theycelebratedthe53of“ICan’t”.Donnacutalargetombstonefrompaper.Shewrotethewords“ICan’t”atthetopandthedateatthebottom,thenhungitintheclassroom.Onthoserareoccasionswhenastudent54andsaid,“ICan’t,”Donna55pointedtothepapertombstone.Thestudentthenrememberedthat“ICan’t”wasdeadandchoseotherstatement.
36.A.jobB.projectC.observationD.course
37.A.checkedB.noticedC.watchedD.waited
38.A.onB.withC.asD.for
39.A.scenesB.sensesC.marksD.signs
40.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everyoneD.anyone
41.A.curiosityB.suspectC.sympathyD.worry
42.A.andB.orC.butD.so
43.A.insertB.interruptC.talkD.request
44.A.taughtB.shownC.forcedD.instructed
45.A.addedB.wroteC.madeD.folded
46.A.cryB.prayC.digD.play
47.A.backB.bottomC.topD.edge
48.A.dropB.raiseC.fallD.lift
49.A.keepB.thankC.forgiveD.honor
50.A.rememberedB.punishedC.removedD.replaced
51.A.silenceB.heartC.peaceD.memory
52.A.downB.upC.offD.around
53.A.birthB.passingC.lossD.starting
54.A.awokeB.remindedC.forgotD.apologized
55.A.simplyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.angrily
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mygrandfatherworkedasacarpenter.Onthisparticularday,hewasbuildingsomecrates(木箱)fortheclotheshischurchwassendingtoanorphanage(孤儿院)inBrazil.Onhiswayhome,hefoundhisglassesweregone.Whenhementallyreplayedhisearlieractions,herealizedwhathappened.Theglasseshadslippedoutofhispocketandfallenintooneofthecrates.HisnewglasseswereheadingforBrazil!
TheGreatDepressionwasatitsheight,andGrandpahadsixchildren.Hehadspenttwentydollarsforthoseglassesthatverymorning.
“It’snotfair,”hethoughtashewalkedhomeangrily.“I’vebeenveryfaithfulingivingmytimeandmoneytomywork,andnowthis.”
Severalmonthslater,thedirectoroftheorphanagecametotheUnitedStates.Hewantedtovisitallthechurchesthatsupportedhim,sohecametomygrandfather’ssmallchurchinChicago.
Hebeganbythankingthepeoplefortheirkindnessinsupportingtheorphanage.“Butmostofall,hesaid,”Imustthankyoufortheglassesyousentlastyear.Yousee,somepeoplehadjustcometotheorphanage,destroyingeverything,includingmyglasses.Iwasdesperate.EvenifIhadthemoney,therewassimplynowayofreplacingthoseglasses.Alongwithnotbeingabletoseewell,Iexperiencedheadacheseveryday,somycoworkersandIwereveryworriedaboutthis.Thenyourcratesarrived.WhenIremovedthecovers,Ifoundapairofglasseslyingontop.”
Hepausedlongenoughtolethiswordssinkin.Then,hecontinued:
“WhenItriedontheglasses,itwasasthoughtheyhadbeenmadejustforme!
Iwanttothankyouforbeingapartofthat!
”
Thepeoplelistened,happyforthemiraculousglasses.Buttheythoughtitwasstrangebecausetherewerenoglassesontheirlistofitemstobesentoverseas.
Sittingquietlyintheback,withtearsstreamingdownhisface,mygrandfather,anordinarycarpenterrealizedhisglasseshadfoundagoodplacetogo.
56.Weknowfromthetextthat.
A.theauthor’sgrandfathergothisglassesbackfromthedirectoroftheorphanage
B.theauthor’sgrandfatherfoundthathisglasseswereathomeatlast
C.theauthor’sgrandfather’sburdenofsupportinghisfamilywasveryheavy
D.theauthor’sgrandfatherworkedasacarpenterinaschoolinChicago
57.Fromthetextwecaninferthattheauthor’sgrandfatherwasveryafterhearingwhatthedirectoroftheorphanagehadsaid.
A.surprisedB.disappointedC.pitifulD.proud
58.Theunderlinedword“miraculous”(Paragraph7)canbereplacedby.
A.practicalB.wonderfulC.necessaryD.important
59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThePerfectMistakeB.AnOrdinaryCarpenter
C.ACarelessOldManD.APairofGlasses
B
Washoe,afemalechimpanzee(黑猩猩)believedtobethefirstnon-humantoacquirehumanlanguage,hasdiedofnaturalcausesattheresearchinstitutewhereshewaskept.ThechimpdiedonTuesdaynight,accordingtoRogerandDeborahFouts,co-foundersofTheChimpanzeeandHumanCommunicationsInstituteinWashington,whereshelived.
Washoewasbornin1965inAfrica,whereshewascapturedbytheAirForceandtakentotheUSforresearchuseinthespaceprogram.In1966,shelefttheprogramandbeganlivingwithtwoscientists,AllenandBeatrixGardner,wholedaprojecttoteachthechimpAmericanSignLanguage(ASL)inWashoe,Nevada,forwhichitwasnamed.WashoehadbeenlivingonCentralWashingtonUniversity’sEllensburgCampussince1980.Shehadavocabularyofabout250words.Also,Washoetaughtsignlanguagetothreeyoungerchimps:
Tatu,31,Loulis,29,andDar,31.
Primate(灵长类)researcherJaneGoodall,inFouts’bookNextofKin,notedtheimportanceoftheworkwithWashoe.“Roger,throughhisongoingconversationswithWashoeandherextendedfamily,hasopenedawindowintoachimpanzee’smind,”Goodallsaid.
Thoughpreviouseffortstoteachchimpsspokenlanguageshadfailed,theresearchersbelievedtherewasabetterchanceusingsigns.ButWashoe’slanguageskillsweredisputedbyscientistswhobelievedthatlanguageisuniquetohumans.Amongthosewhodoubtedthatchimpscoulduselanguagewerel
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