届江西省玉山一中高三第一学期第一次月考英语.docx
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届江西省玉山一中高三第一学期第一次月考英语.docx
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届江西省玉山一中高三第一学期第一次月考英语
玉山一中2016——2017学年度第一学期高三第一次月考
英语试卷
命题人:
陈桃英审题人:
许奕辉满分150分考试时间:
120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Buysomething.B.Lookforthekey.C.Waitforthewoman.
2.Whenwillthespeakersneedtobeintheirseats?
A.Nolaterthan7:
15p.m.B.Nolaterthan7:
25p.m.C.Anytimebefore7:
30p.m.
3.Whatdoesthemanliketoplaynow?
A.Basketball.B.Baseball.C.Tennis.
4.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutUncleJim?
A.Heeatstoomuch.B.Hismannersarejustfine.C.Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.
5.Whatdidthemanpaythemostfor?
A.Thebed.B.Thefridge.C.Thewashingmachine.
第二节听下面5对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至7题。
6.Whatisthemanallowedtomake?
A.Thesauces.B.Thedesserts.C.Thesalad.
7.WhatisThanksgivinglikeinthewoman’sfamily?
A.Everyonedoesalittlebitofeverything.B.Noonetakesitveryseriously.
C.Herparentsoftentrytodotoomuch.
听第7段材料,回答8至9题。
8.Whatdidthemanusuallyhaveonhotdays?
A.Coldwater.B.Warmwater.C.Somethingotherthanwater.
9.Whousedtotakethemantogeticecream?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandmother.
听第8段材料,回答10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemangivingthespeech?
A.Heisnottalkingloudlyenough.B.Heisnotwearingamicrophone.
C.Hemaybefromanothercountry.
11.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A.Leavingtheroom.B.Turningoffthelight.C.Talkingtothespeakerprivately.
12.Whatwillthewomandolater?
A.Giveaspeech.B.Findanotherlecture.C.Asksomequestions.
听9段材料,回答13至16题。
13.Whodoesthemant
hinkthewomanisshoppingforinthebeginning?
A.Herniece.B.Herself.C.Herdaughter.
14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofschoolsinOregon?
A.Theyoffergoodprograms.B.Theyhavebeautifulscenery.
C.Theyhavealonghistory.
15.Wheredidthewomangotocollege?
A.HarvardUniversity.B.BrownUniversity.C.TheUniversityofPennsylvania.
16.Wherewillthewomangonext?
A.Toanotherstore.B.Toanearbyuniversity.C.Totheleftoftheman’sstore.
听10段材料,回答17至20题。
17.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?
A.InEngland.B.InAustralia.C.IntheUnitedStates.
18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?
A.In2014.B.In2012.C.In2007.
19.WhatawardhasRachelJoycewon?
A.TheCommonwealthBookPrize.B.TheTinniswoodAward.
C.TheManBookerPrize.
20.WhatdidRachelJoyceusetoworkas?
A.Anactress.B.ATVhost.C.Awriter.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Themajorityoftheworld'smostpowerfulandinfluentialpositionsremaininmen'shands.Butthe
imbalanceisgraduallytilting-anditshows.In2015,someofthebiggestnewsandsuccessesresultedfromtheactionsofwomen.Herearethenewfaceswhoinspired,defied,guidedormovedtheworld.
LorettaLynch
Traditionally,thetopU.S.law-enforcementofficialisnotwell-knownoutsideoftheUnitedStates,butAttorneyGeneralLorettaLynchnotonlymadeheadlinesaroundtheworld,shealsobroughtaparticularkindofchangethatbillionsofpeo
plehadlongedforbutthoughtwasoutofreach.
Lynchsurprisedtheworldbytakingontheentrenched(根深蒂固),corruptofficialsofFIFA,thegoverningbodyoftheworld'smostpopularsport,soccer.Shehadthebraverytodowhatnobodyelsehaddared.FIFAofficials,shedeclared,hadengagedin"rampant(猛烈的),systematicanddeep-rooted"corruption,anditwastimeto"bringwrongdoerstojustice."
EllenJohnsonSirleaf
WhentheEbolaepidemic(蔓延)tookonalarmingproportionsinWestAfrica,itwastoughforLiberia,oneofthecentersofthecrisis.
EllenJohnsonSirl
eaf,theleaderofLiberia,pleadedforinternationalhelp.
OnereasontheworldrespondedisthattheunbeatablePresidenthasinternationalmoralstature.SheplayedakeyroleinguidinghercountryaftercruelcivilwarsandreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizeforhereffort.
JohnsonSirleafnotonlyhelpedbringanendtotheepidemic,shedidsomethingjustasremarkable:
Sherevealedheremotionsandadmittedherfaults.Whenitwasallovershesaidshehadbeenafraid,andconceded(承认)shehadmadebigmistakesasaresultofherfear.Thensheshowedgratitude.Insteadofcollectinghonors,shethankedallthepeopleandcountrieswhomadevictoryagainstEbolapossible.
AungSanSuuKyi
ThesymbolicBurmeseleader,alsoaNobelPeacePrizewinner,puttheskepticsandthecynics(愤世嫉俗)toshame.Tothosewhosaidnonviolentresis
tancecouldnotdefeataviciousarmedopponent,sheseemedtosay"justwatch."
FollowingthefootstepsofMahatmaGandhiandtheRev.MartinLutherKingJr.,sheenduredalongstruggleagainstthepitilessmilitaryrulersofMyanmar.Shegainedinternationalsupportforeconomicapprovalthathelpedpersuadethegeneralstoloosentheircontrol,leadingtoelectionsin2015andanoverwhelmingvictoryforherNationalLeagueforDemocracy.Sheremainsaglobalsymbolofpeacefulresistance.
TuYouyou
It'satoughchallengetofindasinglehumanbeingwhomayberesponsibleforsavingasmanylives.TheChinesepharmacologistTuYouyou,oneofthreewinnersofthisyear'sNobelPrizeforMedicine,tookadifferentrouteinattackingoneoftheworld'sbiggestkillers,malaria.
ResearchintoancientChinesetextsledhertodiscoverthecompoundsthathelppreventadiseasethatstillkillsabouthalfamillionpeopleeveryyear,transmittedbymosquitoesinwater-loggedjungles.Thediscoveryhasresultedinmedicationthathassavedmillionsoflives.
21.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto____________
A.tellusthatmen'sstatusintheworldwasbecominglessimportantin2015
B.showreaderstheimportanceofseveralgreatwomenwhowerepowerfulin2015
C.analyzethereasonswhysomegreatwomenbecamethe2015biggestnews
D.introduceseveralgreatwomenandtheirachievementsin2015
22.Amongthewomenmentionedabove,whodidnotwintheNobelPrize?
A.AungSanSuuKyiB.EllenJohnsonSirleafCLorettaLynch.D.TuYouyou
23.EllenJohnsonSirleafwasregardedasremarkableforthefollowingEXCEPT
A.thatshecontributedalottopreventingtheepidemicfromspreading
B.thatsheappealedforinternationalhelpinfightingagainstEbola.
C.thatshebravelyacknowledgedherfearandhermistakes.
D.thatsheexpressedhergratitud
etothosewhofoughtEbolatogether.
24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_
A.somegreatwomen'ssuccessesareshakingthemen'scontroloftheworld.
B.thankstoTuYouyou'sdiscovery,thepatientsattackedbymalariawillundoubtedlybesaved.
C.AungSanSuuKyiwonthevictorywiththeguidanceofGandhiandMartinLutherKing.
D.manypeoplehavedealtwiththecorruptionofFIFA,butfailed.
B
TheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco,Californiaisoneoftheworld'smostbeautifulbridges.Itisalsooneofthemostvisitedplacesintheworld.Vehicles(车辆)crossthebridgeanaverageof41milliontimeseachyear.Morethan1800hundredmillionvehicleshaveusedthebridgesinceitopenedmorethan70yearsago.
Thebridgewaspainted“InternationalOrange”becausethatcolorwentwellwiththenaturalsurroundings.Thecoloralsoiseasiertoseeintheheavyfogthatoftencoversthearea.ButtheGoldenGateBridgewasnotnamedforitsorangecolor.Itwasnamedforthebodyofwaterthatitcrosses,theGoldenGateStrait.
TheGoldenGateStraitistheentrancetotheSanFranciscoBayfromthePacificOcean.TheGoldenGateBridgelinksthecityofSanFranciscowithMarinCounty,California.
Planningforthebridgebeganinthe1920swhentheareaaroundSanFranciscowasgrowing.Peoplelivingintheareaneededanotherwaytogettothecitybesidessmallferries(渡船).
JosephStrausswasthechiefengineerfortheproject.Workbeganin1934.Mr.Straussdemandedthestrongestsafetyprotectionsinthehistoryofbridgebuilding.Theseincludedthefirstuseof“hardhats”toprotecttheworkers'headsandspecialglassestoprotecttheireyes.
Aspecialsafetynetwassuspended(挂)underthebridge.Thisnetsavedthelivesof19menduringtheconstruction.However,11otherworkerswerekilledwhentheyfellfromthebridgethroughthenet.Still,thiswasanewsafetyrecordforthetime.
TheGoldenGateBridgeopenedin1937.Itextends1280metersacrossthewater.Thetotallengthis2737meters.Itwasthelargestsuspensionbridge(吊桥)intheworlduntil1964.ThatiswhentheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgeopenedinNewYorkCity.Today,theGoldenGateBridgeistheninthlongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.
25.TheGoldenGateBridgewasnamedafter________.
A.thelocalclimateB.thecolorofapaint
C.itsnaturalsurroundingsD.thestraititcrosses
26.HowdidpeoplecrosstheGoldenGateStraitbeforethebridgewasbuilt?
A.Byplane.B.Byroad.C.Byboat.D.Bytrain.
27.Thepurposeofsuspendingaspecialsafetynetisto________.
A.pr
eventworkersfromfallingB.makeconstructioneasier
C.protecttheenvironmentD.savebuildingmaterialsfromfalling
28.WhatdoweknowaboutJosephStrauss?
A.Hissafetymeasureswerenotofpracticalvalue.
B.Heattachedimportancetotheworkers'safety.
C.Hebuiltthefirstsuspensionbridgeintheworld.
D.Hedemandedstrongmeasurestoensurethesafetyofthebridge.
C
Ididn'tcrywhenIlearnedlwastheparentofamentallyhandicappedchild.Ijustsatstillanddidn'tsayanything.
WhenKristiwasoldenough,wesenthertoakindergarten.Itwouldhavebeencomf
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