八年级英语阅读理解题 附答案.docx
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八年级英语阅读理解题 附答案.docx
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八年级英语阅读理解题附答案
八年级阅读理解题
【模拟试题】(答题时间:
120分钟)
阅读理解练习:
(一)
Hi,Louis!
I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthecustomsandfestivals.
Everyonelovesholidayssinceonedoesn’tneedtogotoschoolorwork.Althoughallholidaysmeannoschoolandwork,butnotallofthemarethesame.Onsomeofthemyougooutwithfriends;onothersyoustayhometoeat,talk,andhavefunwithyourfamily.ForexampleintheU.S.,everyonethinksNewYear’sEveandNewYeararebothforpartyingwithfriends.Christmasisthetimetostayhomeandexchangegiftswithfamilymembers.TheoppositeistrueinJapanthough.Forexample,inJapan,NewYearisforspendingtimewiththefamilytoeat,talk,havefun,andgotothetemples.ButChristmasisforboyandgirlfriendstogooutandexchangegifts.OriginallyChristmasshouldbetocelebratethebirthofChrist.
IhavebeeninterestedinforeigncustomssinceIwaslittle.Ifyoulearnthesedifferentholidaycustoms,youwilllearnaboutdifferenthistoriesandcultures.Thisismuchmoreinterestingthanlearningthematthelibraryfrommorningtoevening.
Love,
Sue
根据短文内容,判断正误。
正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。
1.Usually,nobodygoestoschoolorworksduringholidays.
2.Christmasisthetimetostayhometoeat,talkandhavefunwiththefamily.
3.Allthecountrieshavethesamewaytocelebratetheholidays.
4.Beinginterestedinforeigncustomsmeansbeinginterestedindifferenthistoriesandcultures.
5.ThispassageisaboutthecustomsandholidaysinJapan.
(二)
Candolphinstalk?
Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.
Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.
Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.
Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.
Sometimespeoplecatchadolphinforalargeaquarium(水族馆).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely(孤独的).
Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Dolphinmeatisgood,butpeopledon’tliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.
1.Dolphinsshowtheirfeelingswith___________.
A.picturesB.wordsC.waterD.sounds
2.Peoplecan’thearthedolphin’ssoundsbecause________.
A.theyareabovethewater
B.theyareunderthewater
C.theyareveryhigh
D.theyareverylow
3.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Dolphinsswimtogetherinaschoolbecausetheywanttostudy
B.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytravelinagroup
C.Dolphinsliketobeawayfromtheirschoolonanisland.
D.Dolphinsliketokillpeople
(三)
1.Youare26yearsoldandwanttobeateacher.Youshouldapplyto________.
A.CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Roston
B.RecruitmentOffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK
C.theDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd.,279CanalStreet.Roston.
D.aprivatelanguageschool.
2.WhatstopsJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxis.
A.Fondofbeerandwine.
B.Punished(处罚)fordrivingtoofastandwrongparking.
C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.
D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.
3.Ben,aged22,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustfinishedcollege.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?
A.DrivingforCapesTaxi
B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines
C.TeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.
D.WorkingforNorthernAirlines.
4.Whatprevents(阻止)Mary,aged25,frombecominganairhostess
A.Sheoncebrokeatrafficlawandwasfined
B.Shecan’tspeakJapaneseverywell.
C.Shehasneverworkedasanairhostessbefore
D.Shedoesn’tfeellikeworkinglonghoursflyingabroad.
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutinthethreeadvertisements?
A.Whetherheorsheismarried
B.Whethertheyaremenorwomen
C.Theireducation
D.Theages
(四)
Allmyfriendsatschoolsmoked.Mydadsmoked;hedidn’twantmetosmokebutmyfriendskeptsayingIwasstupid.TheyaskedwhenIwasgoingtogrowup.SoIstartedwhenIwassixteenandafteramonthIcouldn’tstop.ButtwoyearslaterIcouldfeelwhatsmokingwasdoingtome.Icouldn’trunfar,andIcoughedeverymorning.Igotveryillanddecidedtostop.Itwasn’teasy,butnowI’vedoneit,andIfeelbetter.NowIhavemoneyforotherthings.
Ifyousmoke,youaretwiceaslikelytodiefromaheartattack.Andthemoreyousmoke,theearliertheheartattackislikelytobe.Forexample,a50-year-oldwhosmokesmorethan20cigarettesaday,isfourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartdiseasethananon-smokerofthesameage.
Whatdoessmokingdototheheart?
Firstofall,itmakestheheartbeatfasterandincreasesthebloodpressure.Thecigarettesmokealsoreducestheamountofoxygenintheblood.Consequently,thehearthastoworkharder,withlessoxygen.Finally,yourarterieswillnarrowfasterifyousmoke.
Soifyouwanttoreduceyourchancesofgettingheartdisease,theansweriseasy––nottosmoke.Don’tcopyyourfriendsandotherpeoplewhosmoke.Ifyousmoke,findouthowtostop.Stoppingisn’teasy,butyou’llbehealthier,and....
1.Whoismorelikelytohaveheartdisease?
A.Asmoker
B.Anon-smoker
C.A50-year-oldperson
2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsmoking?
A.Itisgoodforhishealth
B.Smokingisbadforhim
C.Isitneithergoodnorbadforhisheath
3.Whathappensafterthewriterstoppedsmoking?
A.Hebecomesrich
B.Hehasmorefriends
C.Hebecomeshealthierandhasmoneytodootherthings.
(五)
NewYorkisoneofthemostexcitingcitiesintheworld.
YoumightwanttodosomeshoppinginNewYork.FifthAvenueisprobablyNewYork’smostfamousshoppingstreet,butifyougo,bepreparedto“windowshop”only.Thisisshoppingfortherich.Thereareother,lessexpensiveshoppingareasnearby,andyou’llsooncomeacrossfamousstoressuchasBloomingdales,Macy’sandFAOSchwartz.
Andifyou’vebroughtyourrollerblades,thenavisittoCentralParkisamust.Thisisalarge,openparkrightinthemiddleofManhattan,butifyouthoughtthatpeoplecameheretorelax,sitdownforafewminutesandgetawayfromtherushofNewYorklife,thenyou’dbewrong.NobodysitsinCentralPark:
theyrun,jog(慢跑),andmostofalltheyrollerblade.
WhenyouleaveNewYork,youmightbetired,evenpoorandoverweight,buttheonethingyouwon’tbeisbored!
根据短文内容,回答问题。
1.Whywouldyouprobablyonly“windowshop”inFifthAvenue?
_____________________________________________________________
2.WhatdosomewaitersandwaitressesinNewYorkwearontheirfeet?
_____________________________________________________________
3.Whatdon’tpeopledoinCentralPark?
_____________________________________________________________
(六)
IntheUSA,therearemanytypesofrestaurants.Fastfoodrestaurantsareveryfamous.YoucanfindMcDonald’sandKentuckyFriedChickeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Youlookatamenuabovethecounter,andsaywhatyou’dliketoeat.Youpaythepersonwhoservesyou.Youtakeyourfoodandsitdownortakeitaway.There’snoneedtoleaveatip.
Inacoffeeshopyousitatthecounteroratatable.Youdon’twaitforthewaitresstoshowyouwheretosit.Sheusuallybringsyoucoffeewhenyousitdown.Youtellherwhatyou’dliketoeatandshebringsittoyou.Youpaythecashierasyouleave.Adinerislikeacoffeeshopbutusuallylookslikearailwaycarriage.
Inafamilyrestauranttheatmosphereiscasual,butthewaitressshowsyouwheretosit.Oftenthewaitresstellsyouhername,butyoudon’tneedtotellheryours.Ifyoudon’teateverything,yourwaitressgivesyouadoggybagtotakeyourfoodhome.Youaddanextrafifteenpercenttothebillasatip.
Intopclassrestaurants,youneedareservationandyouneedtoarriveontime.Thewaitershowsyouwheretosit.Ifyouhavewine,hemayaskyoutotasteit.Youcanonlyrefuseitifittastesbad,notifyoudon’tlikeit.Whenyougetyourbill,checkitandthenaddfifteentotwentypercenttoitasatipforthewaiter.
1.counter柜台2.tip小费
3.carriage火车车厢4.casual随意的
5.percent百分之……6.reservation预定
7.refuse拒绝
1.Thereare______typesofrestaurantshere.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
2.Weshouldsit______inacoffeeshop.
A.nearthedoorB.inthecorner
C.atacounterD.onthefloor
3.Inwhatkindofrestaurantdoesthewaitressoftentellyouhername?
A.InatopclassrestaurantB.Inafastfoodrestaurant
C.InacoffeeshopD.Inafamilyrestaurant
4.Howmuchdoyouneedtotipinatopclassrestaurant?
A.TenpercentB.Fifteenpercent
C.ThirtypercentD.Fortypercent
(七)
IfyouaskDanielRadcliffewhoactedHarryPottertopickaspecialmomentfromthelastyearofhislife,youwillfinditalmostimpossible.“Oh,wow,that’sreallydifficult,”hesayswithasmile.
“Therehavebeensomanythings,somanymemoriesthatattimesit’shardtorecallthemall,”saysDaniel.“ButIguessoneofthebestoneswastheLondonpremiereforTbePbilosopber’sStone.Itwasjustamazing,oneofthebestnightsofmylife.”
“ButI’vehadsuchagreattimedoingTbeCbamberofSecrets.Ilovedoingthework.Ilovemeetingnewpeopleandbeingpartoftheteam.It’sbeengreat.”
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