高考英语短文改错集训一.docx
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高考英语短文改错集训一.docx
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高考英语短文改错集训一
2019-2020年高考英语短文改错集训
(一)
【专项突破】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
LastSunday,itwasmyfather’sfunnyday.Aftersupper,myfatherwenttoseethefilm.Butinoursurprise,hecamebackjustabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusaboutthefunnythingwhathadhappenedinthecinema.Hewassittinginhisseatwhileawomancametoherandsaidtheseatwashers.Surprising,theylookedattheirticketcarefully,onlytofindtheseatsshownintheirticketswerethesamewhilethecolorsweredifferent.Sotheylookedattheticketscarefully.Afterawhile,myfatherapologizedtothewoman,saying,“Sorry,Imakeamistake.Takethisseat,please.”Thefactwasthathisticketfoundoutundertheglassonhisdeskwasforthefilmamonthago.
Passage2
ItwasmyfirstMid-AutumnFestivalspentwithmyparentswhenIwas12.Intheearlymorning,myparentsandIwenttotheparkattheircar.Therewerelotsofvisitorsstoodinthefrontoftheticketwindow.Wewaitedalongtimeandbuythreetickets.IntheTigerMountainofthepark,IwastooeagertoseethefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmystepsthroughthecrowd.Unfortunately,Igotseparatedfrommyparents.Ihadhardtimelookingforhim,butIhadnoluck.Wanderinginthepark,Ifeltalonewithoutanypanions.Worsestill,Ihadnomoney,soIhadtowalkhome,coveredasmuchas5kilometers.
Passage3
September15,xxFine
Oneweekago,wefinishedourmid-exams.TodayIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.Iwasingreatlypainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghashappeneduntiltheclasswasover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbacktomyclassroom,Istilldidn’ttellanyonebutevenrefusedtheofferofhelpofmyclassmates.Asresult,thehurtinmyfootbecamebad.NowIknowI’mwrong.Wecantellothersourneedforhelpandaccepthishelp.Somedaywecannothelpothersinreturn.Inthisway,wecangetalongtoeachotherhappilyandpeacefully.
Passage4
Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedabustoeatastop.30minutespast,butnobuscame.Bothupsetandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfeet.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.NowwheneverIamclosetolosemypatience,I’llthinkofthisexperience.
Passage5
Howharmfulcigarettesaregettingnow!
MygrandmotherdiedoflungcanceratageofsixtyonJan27,xx.OnlythendidIknowcigaretteswerethemainlycauseofhercancer.Sheknowssmokingwasharmful,soshejustcouldn’tquit.Shealwayshidheraddiction,hopedthatIwouldneverstartsmoking.MygrandmotherwasmyrolemodelsandIlovedhersomuch.NowIstillwakeupineverydaywishingthatsmokinghasneverbeeninvented.OurpromisetoheristhatIwillneversmokeaslongasIlive,sothatIdon’thavetogothroughwhichshedid.
Passage6
Todayitwasasunnyday.InthemorningIwenttoanearbyfoodstoretobuysomebreads.Afterthemaninthestorepackingthebreadinasmallbagforme,Ibegantowalkhomewithbaginmyhand.OnthewayImetmynext-doorneighbor,MissWang,thatwaswalkingherdog.Wegreetedwitheachotherandbegintotalkabouttheweather.Asweweretalking,hisdogcameupatthebaginmyhandthoughthebreadgaveoffadelicioussmell.Asaresult,someofthebreadfelltothegroundorthedogbegantoenjoyit.Fiveminuteslate,Iwasbackatthestoretobuybreadagain.
Passage7
Anmostinterestingthinghappenedtomelastwinter.Duringmywintervocation,IspendmyluckymoneyonaspecialgiftforGrandma.OneFridayafternoon,Iwenttoacellphonestoreandchosealargerbuttonphonespecialdesignedforseniors.IgavethemtomygrandmawhenIcametovisitherattheweekend.Uponreceivethephone,Grandmawasveryhappyandeagerlearnhowtouseit.Ihadpatientlyexplainedalltheimportantfunctionssheneeded.Grandmalearnedcarefullybutwantedtohaveatrystraightaway.Undermyhelp,shesuccessfullycalledhergoodfriend.ThatafternoonGrandmaproudlytoldtheneighborthatshecouldmakecallswiththenewphoneIboughther.TheyallpraisedwhatthoughtfulIwas.
xx高考英语-短文改错集训
(一)答案与解析
Passage1
本文是一篇记述了作者与父亲周末看电影时所发生的一件小趣事。
1.the→a。
考查冠词的用法。
文中…myfatherwenttoseethefilm提到的“看电影”,用英语表示时,应用seeafilm或gotothecinema。
除此,英语中类似的说法还有:
seeadoctor,seeaplay等等。
2.in→to。
考查介词搭配的用法。
句子Butinoursurprise,hecamebackjust
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