第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后习题答案上.docx
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第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后习题答案上.docx
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第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后习题答案上
第二版新世纪大学英语综合教)
上(课后习题答案3程
UnitOne
PeopleAroundUs
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
WordsinAction
▆WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
1.Intheboxbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhave
learnedinthisunit.Completethefollowingsentences
withthem.Changetheformwherenecessary.
▆Answers:
1)crease
2)hint
3)assured
4)awaiting
5)hovering
6)scrawled
7)glistening
8)frail
9)sole
10)visible
11)engaged
12)biased
13)dreading
14)grinning
2.Intheboxesbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyou
2
havelearnedinthisunit.Doyouknowhowtouse
theminthepropercontext?
Nowcheckforyourselfby
doingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changetheform
wherenecessary.
▆Answers:
1)forfearof
2)pulledup
3)exceptfor
4)getby
5)makealiving
6)everysooften
7)inthebackground
8)Shutoff
9)eachandevery
10)asitis
11)wraps…aroundherlittlefinger
12)caughtus…unawares
▆IncreasingYourWordPower
1.ChoosethedefinitionfromColumnBthatbestmatcheseachphrasalverbinColumnA,payingattentiontotheV+Prep./Ad.collocation.
▆Answers:
1)f2)c3)d4)e5)b6)g7)h8)a
3
Fillineachblankinthefollowingsentenceswitha
properphrasalverb.Changetheverbformwhere
necessary.
▆Answers:
1)letout
2)clean…up
3)comethrough
4)waitingon
5)pickedup
6)endedup
7)headedfor
8)ranthrough2.Theprefixesex-,fore-,pre-mean“former,before,orinadvance”whiletheprefixpost-means“afterorlaterthan”.Studythefollowingexamplesandformwordsbyaddingex-,fore-,pre-,post-tothewordsgiveninthetableandthencompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswithaproperwordyouhavejustformed.Changetheverbformwherenecessary.
▆Answers:
1)foretell
2)preview
3)forerunner
4)postscript
5)postgraduate
6)precondition
7)ex-husband
GrammarinContext
4
CombinethegivensentencesintoonebyusingTask1:
attributiveclauses.
▇Answersforreference:
Iencounteredmanypeoplewhoselivesamazedme.1)
(SeePara.3,TextB)
Wedroveinsilencetotheaddress(that/which)she
2)
hadgivenme.(SeePara.21,TextB)
the
headedfortheHepushedthroughdoorsand3)
backroomwherehisapronandbusingcartwere
waiting.(SeePara.16,TextA)
of
lifetrappedmanypeopleina4)Ihadseentoo
onlytheirthecabasonpovertywhodepended
meansoftransportation.(SeePara.6,TextB)
heirsocialworker,whostoppedtocheckonStevie5)Teverysooften,admittedStevieandhismotherhad
fallenbetweenthecracks.(SeePara.6,TextA)
CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheTask2:
usetoEnglish.bracketsintoBesureinChinesethe
presentparticlesorpastparticlestomodifynouns.
Answersforreference:
▇notice,foldedpaper,writtenwell-considereddecision,
laptopstoringmyannualreport,apostmandelivering
expressmail
Cloze
Completethefollowingpassagewithwordschosen
▆5
fromTextA.Theinitialletterofeachisgiven.
▆Answers:
1)reliable
2)syndrome
3)adopted
4)gotdonewith
5)gloomy
6)orsomething
7)chance
8)comethrough
9)barely
10)ingoodshape
11)booth
12)mess
13)scrawled
14)peeking
15)in
Translation1.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,using
thewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.
▆Answersforreference:
1)WhatIdidn'tcountonwasthatovertimeIwould
sincerelytakeprideinbeingasocialworker.
2)Shootingaquicklookattheclockonthewall,
Grandmaletoutacry,“Oh,Mydear/My
6
goodness/Mygracious,we'regoingtomissthe
train!
”
3)Atthekindergartenentrance,Ialwaysseesome
kids/childrenholdingfirmlyontotheirparents.
Shouldyoungparentsbesternertowardstheir
kids/childrenandleaveimmediatelyunderthese
circumstances?
4)Inthedimstreetlightstoodaweepinglittlegirl/a
girlweeping.
5)Whenmakingdonations,richpeopleshouldbeas
considerateaspossibleinordernottoputthe
recipientinanembarrassingsituation.
6)Sincelastmonth,myworkhasbeenrevolving
aroundtheroutineofficeduties,sonowIam
countingthedaysuntiltheNationalDaycomes,
whenmyfriendsandIaregoinghikinginthe
countryside.
2.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglishusing
thewordsandexpressionsintheboxbelow.
▆Answerforreference:
Thatwasatimewhenlifewasdifficultfor
everyone.Myfamilycouldbarelygetbyonmysmall
incomefromdrivingacab.OnelatenightIresponded
toacallforacabride.Tomysurprise,whenIarrived
attheaddress,Ifounditwasafrailoldlaywhowas
awaitingme.Aftershegotintothecab,
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