英语四级真题沪江网校版本.docx
- 文档编号:9582473
- 上传时间:2023-02-05
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:47
- 大小:380.71KB
英语四级真题沪江网校版本.docx
《英语四级真题沪江网校版本.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语四级真题沪江网校版本.docx(47页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语四级真题沪江网校版本
2017年12月英语四级真题试卷一
(第一套)(沪江网校版)
PartⅠ Writing (30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonhowtobesthandletherelationshipbetweendoctorsandpatients.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
1. A)HerfriendErika.
B)Herlittlebrother.
C)Hergrandfather.
D)Hergrandmother.
2. A)Bytakingpicturesforpassers-by.
B)Byworkingparttimeatahospital.
C)Bysellinglemonadeandpictures.
D)Byaskingforhelponsocialmedia.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
3. A)Findingcheaperwaysofhighwayconstruction.
B)Generatingelectricpowerforpassingvehicles.
C)Providingcleanenergytofivemillionpeople.
D)Testingtheefficiencyofthenewsolarpanel.
4. A)Theycanstandthewearandtearofnaturalelements.
B)Theycanbelaidrightontopofexistinghighways.
C)Theycanonlyabouthalfaninchthick.
D)Theyaremadefromcheapmaterials.
Questions5and7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
5. A)Endlessfightingintheregion.
B)Thehazardsfromthedesert.
C)Inadequatefundingforresearch.
D)Thelackofcluesaboutthespecies.
6. A)Toobservethewildlifeinthetwonationalparks.
B)Toidentifythereasonsforthelions’disappearance.
C)TostudythehabitatoflionsinSudanandEthiopia.
D)Tofindevidenceoftheexistenceofthe“lostlions”.
7. A)Lionswalking. C)Somecampingfacilities.
B)Lion’stracks. D)Trapssetbylocalhunters.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A)Her‘luckybirthday’. C)Herweddinganniversary.
B)Acallfromherdad. D)Aspecialgiftfromtheman.
9.A)Gaveherabigmodelplane. C)Tookheronatripoverseas.
B)Boughtheragoldnecklace. D)Threwherasurpriseparty.
10.A)Thegiftherhusbandhasbought.
B)Thetripherhusbandhasplanned.
C)Whathasbeentroublingherhusband.
D)Whatherhusbandandthemanareupto.
11.A)Hewillbegladtobeaguideforthecouple’sholidaytrip.
B)Hewilltellthewomanthesecretifherhusbandagrees.
C)Heiseagertolearnhowthecouple’sholidayturnsout.
D)Hewantstofindoutaboutthecouple’sholidayplan.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Theyaresensitivetothedynamicsofanegotiation.
B)Theyseetheimportanceofmakingcompromises.
C)Theyknowwhentoadoptatoughattitude.
D)Theytaketherival’sattitudeintoaccount.
13.A)Theyknowhowtoadapt. C)Theyknowwhentomakecompromises.
B)Theyknowwhentostop. D)Theyknowhowtocontroltheiremotion.
14.A)Theyarepatient. C)Theylearnquickly.
B)Theyaregoodatexpression. D)Theyupholdtheirprinciples.
15.A)Makeclearone’sintentions. C)Formulateone’sstrategy.
B)Clarifyitemsofnegotiation. D)Gettoknowtheotherside.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),D).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.
A)WhenAmerica’searliestspaceprogramstarted.
B)WhentheInternationalSpaceStationwasbuilt.
C)Howmanyspaceshuttlemissionstherewillbe.
D)HowspaceresearchbenefitspeopleonEarth.
17.
A)Theyaccuratelycalculatedthespeedoftheorbitingshuttles.
B)Theydevelopedobjectsforastronautstouseinouterspace.
C)Theytriedtomeetastronauts’specificrequirements.
D)Theytriedtomakebestuseofthelatesttechnology.
18.
A)Theyareextremelyaccurate. C)Theywerefirstmadeinspace.
B)Theyareexpensivetomake. D)Theywereinventedinthe1970s.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.
A)ItwaswhenherancestorscametoAmerica.
B)Peoplehadplentyoflandtocultivatethen.
C)Itmarkedthebeginningofsomethingnew.
D)Everythingwasnaturalandgenuinethen.
20.
A)Theybelievedinworkingforgoals. C)Theyhadallkindsofentertainment.
B)Theyenjoyedlivingalifeofease. D)Theywereknowntobecreative.
21.
A)Chattingwithherancestors.
B)Furnishinghercountryhouse.
C)Polishingallthesilverwork.
D)Doingneedleworkbythefire.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.
A)Useamaptoidentifyyourlocation.
B)Callyourfamilyorfriendsforhelp.
C)Sitdownandtrytocalmyourself.
D)Trytofollowyourfootprintsback.
23.
A)Youmayfindawayoutwithoutyourknowingit.
B)Youmayexposeyourselftounexpecteddangers.
C)Youmaygetdrownedinasuddenflood.
D)Youmayendupenteringawonderland.
24.
A)Lookforfood.
B)Waitpatiently.
C)Startafire.
D)Walkuphill.
25.
A)Informsomebodyofyourplan.
B)Prepareenoughfoodanddrink.
C)Checkthelocalweather.
D)Findamapandacompass.
PartⅢ ReadingComprehension (40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Aratorpigeonmightnotbetheobviouschoicetotendtosomeonewhoissick,butthesecreatureshavesome___26___skillsthatcouldhelpthetreatmentofhumandiseases.
Pigeonsareoftenseenasdirtybirdsandanurban____27___,buttheyarejustthelatestinalonglineofanimalsthathavebeenfoundtohaveabilitiestohelphumans.Despitehavingabrainnobiggerthanthe___28___ofyourindexfinger,pigeonshaveaveryimpressive____29____memory.Recentlyitwasshownthattheycouldbetrainedtobeasaccurateashumanatdetectingbreastcancerinimages.
Ratsareoften___30____withspreadingdiseaseratherthan___31___it,butthislong-tailedanimalishighly___32___.Insidearat’snoseareupto1,000differenttypesofolfactoryreceptors(嗅觉感受器),whereashumansonlyhave100to200types.Thisgivesratstheabilitytodetect___33___smells.Asaresult,someratsarebeingputtoworktodetectTB(肺结核).Whentheratsdetectthesmell,theystopandrubtheirlegsto___34___asampleisinfected.
Traditionally,ahundredsampleswouldtakelabtechniciansmorethantwodaysto___35___,butforaratittakeslessthan20minutes.Thisratdetectionmethoddoesn’trelyonspecialistequipment.Itisalsomoreaccurate—theratsareabletofindmoreTBinfectionsand,therefore,savemorelives.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2
DOIN-ClassExamsMakeStudentsStudyHarder?
Researchsuggeststheymaystudymorebroadlyfortheunexpectedratherthansearchforanswers.
[A]Ihavealwaysbeenapoortest-taker.SoitmayseemratherstrangethatIhavereturnedtocollegetofinishthedegreeIleftundonesomefourdecadesago.IammakingmywaythroughColumbiaUniversity,surroundedbystudentswhoquicklysupplytheverbalanswerwhileIamstillprocessingthequestion.
[B]Sincethereisnowayformetoavoidexams,Iamcurrentlyquestioningwhatkindarethemosttaxingandultimatelybeneficial.Ihavealreadysweatedthroughnumerousin-classmidtermsandfinals,andnowIhaveaprofessorwhoissuestake-homeones.IwasexcitedwhenIlearnedthis,figuringIhadafullweektodotheresearch,readthetexts,andwriteitallup.Infact,Iwasstillrewritingmymidtermthemorningitwasdue.TosayIhadlostthethreadisputtingitmildly.
[C]AsIwassufferingthroughmyweekofanxiety,overthinkingthematerialandguessingmygraspofit,Ididsomeofmyownpollingamongstudentsandprofessors,DavidEisenbach,whoteachersapopularclassonU.S.presidentsatColumbia,prefersthein-classvariety.Hebelievesstudentsultimatelylearnmoreandencouragest
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语四 级真题沪江 网校 版本
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)