河南经贸职业学院单招模拟试题及答案.docx
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河南经贸职业学院单招模拟试题及答案.docx
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河南经贸职业学院单招模拟试题及答案
Ⅰ.短语填空
loseweight;getawaywith;tellalie;win...back;earnone'sliving;indebt;cutdown;beforelong;puton;ratherthan
1.Jackhas________fivekilossincehequitsmoking.
2.Garyhasbeen________sincehisfactoryclosedhalfayearago.
3.Yousmoketoomuch—youshouldtryto________.
4.Asaparent,ifyouoften________,howcanyouexpectyourchildrentobehonest?
5.Thekidswereplayinginthemudand________theywerecoveredinit.
6.Idon'tknowhowtheymanageto________payingsuchlowwages.
7.Ispentanhoureverydaytakingexerciseinorderto________.
8.Afterthescandal,hefacesahardstruggleto________publicsupportbeforethenextelection.
9.________riskbreakinguphismarriagehetoldhiswifeeverything.
10.Shehasbeen________byteachingsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.
答案1.puton2.indebt3.cutdown4.tellalie
5.beforelong6.getawaywith7.loseweight
8.win...back9.Ratherthan10.earningherliving
Ⅱ.完毕句子
1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant______________________(感到十分沮丧).(feel)
答案feelingveryfrustrated
2.Atthelibrary,WangPeng________(吃惊地发现)thathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfat.(find)
答案wassurprisedtofind
3.Ifoundyourmenusolimited______________________(因此我也就不着急了).(stop)
答案thatIstoppedworrying
Ⅲ.模仿造句
1.Bynowhisrestaurantought_tobefullofpeople.
[翻译]她两个小时前动身,当前该到那里了。
答案Helefttwohoursagosoheoughttobetherebynow.
2.Whatcould_have_happened?
[翻译]杰克还没有来,她会出什么事呢?
答案Jackhasn'tturnedupyet.Whatcouldhavehappenedtohim?
3.Somethingterriblemust_have_happenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
[翻译]我当时没有听到电话响,我一定是睡着了。
答案Ididn'thearthephone.Imusthavebeenasleep.
4.Hecouldnothave_Yong_Hui_gettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!
[翻译]我不能容忍你这样对待你妈妈。
答案Ican'thaveyoutreatingyourmotherlikethat.
5.Butdon'tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner?
[翻译]如果我是你,就接受她建议。
答案IwouldtakehisadviceifIwereyou.
二、七选五阅读
(·吉林长春质量监测)
Agreatnumberofpeoplecangetinjuredorevenkilledresultingfromahumanstampede(蜂拥).Thebadthingisthatapeacefulgroupofpeoplecanquicklyturnintoacrazypanickedcrowd.__1__Ifyouareinacrowd,themostimportantthingistomakeyourselffamiliarwithyoursurroundingsandmentallynoticetheexits.Nomatterwhereyouare,makesureyoualwaysknowhowtogetout.__2__Ifyouareinacrowdofmovingpeople,wetorunevengroundcanbeslipperyordangerous,causingyoutofall.
Beawareofthegeneralatmosphereoftheevent,aspanicsituationscanoftenbeexpected.Whenindanger,afewsecondscanmakeallthedifference.Ifyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofamovingcrowd,donotfightagainstthepressureanddonotstandstillorsitdown.__3__Takeadvantageofanyspacethatmayopenupandtrytomovesidewaystothecrowdmovementwheretheflowisweaker.
__4__—Itgivesyoumovementandprotectsyourchest.
Ifyoufall,getupquickly.Ifyoufallandcannotgetup,keepmovingbycrawlinginthesamedirectionofthecrowd,orifthatisnotpossible,thencoveryourheadwithyourarmsandcurlup(蜷缩).__5__Sometimes,findingarightposturecansaveyourlife.
A.Makeyourselfawareofthetypeofgroundyouarestandingon.
B.Donotlieonyourstomachorback,asthisdangerouslyexposesyourlungs.
C.Ifyouaresteppedon,youshouldshoutforhelp.
D.Instead,moveinthesamedirectionofthecrowd.
E.Keepyourhandsupbyyourchest,likeaboxer.
F.Stretchyourarmstothefulllengthsothatyoucanmakemorespacetomoveinthecrowd.
G.What'sworseisthatthestampedecanbecausedwhilethereseemsnoactualdanger.
答案与解析
语篇解读这是一篇阐明文。
文章重要告诉咱们如何在拥挤人群中让自己安全,以避免受到伤害。
1.G依照空前“Thebadthing...”可知,此处说是某些糟糕事情,那么接下来就会谈某些更糟糕事情,故G项符合语境。
2.A依照空后“wetorunevengroundcanbeslipperyordangerous”可知,潮湿或者凹凸不平地面会使人滑倒,很危险,这与A项在乎思上保持一致,即要清晰你所站地面状况。
3.D依照空前”Ifyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofamovingcrowd,donotfightagainstthepressureanddonotstandstillorsitdown.”可知,如果发现自己在移动人群中间,不要向相反方向走、站着不动或坐下来,而要随着人群方向移动,这与D项在乎思上保持一致。
4.E依照空后“Itgivesyoumovementandprotectsyourchest.”可知,E项“把你手像拳击运动员同样举起来保护你胸部”符合语境,其中chest是核心词。
5.B本段讲是当你摔倒后,如何用恰当方式来保护你身体,以免受到伤害,故B项符合语境。
三、语法填空
(·辽宁五校联考)
Mydadisa“Mr.Mom”.Hewas50yearsoldwhenIwasborn.Ididn'tknow__1__hewasathomeinsteadofMom,butIconsideredmyselfveryluckybecauseIwas__2__onlyonewhohadDadaroundamongmyfriends.
Daddidsomanythingsforme__3__myelementaryschoolyears.He__4__(convince)theschoolbusdriver__5__(pick)meupatourhouseinsteadoftheusualbusstopsixblocksaway.HealwayshadmylunchreadyformewhenIcamehome.
AsIgotalittle__6__(old)andtriedtogainmy__7__(depend),Iwantedtomoveawayfromthose“childish”signsofhislove.Buthe__8__giveup.InhighschoolIwasnolongerabletogohomeforlunch,soIbegantakingmyownlunch.Dadwouldgetupalittleearlierandmakeitforme.
However,whenIlefthomeforcollege,Imissed__9__(see)mydadeverydayafterschool.AtthattimeIcalledhimalot.Itdidn'tmatter__10__hesaid,forIjustwantedtohearhisvoice.
答案与解析
语篇解读作者通过论述爸爸对她从小到大无微不至关怀和照顾表达了对爸爸深深爱。
1.why考查宾语从句。
所填词引导宾语从句,并在从句中作因素状语,因而用why。
2.the考查冠词。
theonlyone意为“唯一一种”,the表达特指。
3.during/in考查介词。
依照语境可知,此处表达“在我上小学期间”,故用介词during/in。
4.convinced考查时态和语态。
由语境可知,此处应用普通过去时。
且he与convince为主谓关系,故填convinced。
5.topick考查固定搭配。
convincesb.todosth.意为“说服某人做某事”。
6.older考查比较级。
此处指年龄从小变大,有两者进行比较意味,因而用older。
7.independence考查名词。
依照空格前形容词性物主代词“my”可知,此处应用名词independence。
8.wouldn't考查情态动词。
would在此表达意愿,且此处应用否定式。
9.seeing考查固定搭配。
missdoingsth.意为“没能做某事”。
10.what考查宾语从句。
她说什么没关于系,由于“我”只是想听到她声音。
宾语从句中said缺少宾语,且所填词起双重代词作用,因而用what。
四、短文改错
(·河北衡水调研)
Myuncleabsolutehatedhiswife'scatanddecidedtogetridofhimbydrivinghim20blockfromhishomeandleavinghimthere.Asshewasgettinghome,thecatwaswalkingupthedriveway.Thenextdayhedecidestodrivethecat40blocksaway.Heputthecatoutandheadedhome.Driveback,hefoundtherewasthecat!
Atthelasthedecidedtodrivefarawayuntilhereachedthathethoughtwasasafedistancefromhishome.Hourslatehecalledhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere?
”“No,”hiswifeanswered.Thenhesaid,“Puthimonthephone.Ilostwayandneeddirections!
”
答案
Myuncleabsoluteabsolutelyhatedhiswife'scatanddecidedtogetridofhimbydrivinghim20blockblocksfromhishomeandleavinghimthere.Asshehewasgettinghome,thecatwaswalkingupthedriveway.Thenextdayhedecidesdecidedtodrivethecat40blocksaway.Heputthecatoutandheadedhome.DriveDrivingback,hefoundtherewasthecat!
At
lasthedecidedtodrivefarawayuntilhereachedthatwhathethoughtwasasafedistancefromhishome.Hourslatelaterhecalledhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere?
”“NoYes,”hiswifeanswered.Thenhesaid,“Puthimonthephone.Ilost∧mywayandneeddirections!
”
五、书面表达
(·南昌模仿)
假设你是英文报纸Teens编辑Collins,读者李华写信告诉你她对高中学校生活压力和父母成天唠叨感到很厌烦,打算辍学外出打工,到社会上闯荡一下。
请你用英文给她写一封信劝告她放弃这个念头并给出自己建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以恰当增长细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文章开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
参照词汇:
闯荡makealivingawayfromhome
DearLiHua,
ThisisCollinsfromTeens.I'msorrytohearfromyouthatyouplantodropoutandfindajobawayfromyourparents.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
Collins
范文
Dear_Li_Hua,
This_is_Collins_from_Teens._I'm_sorry_to_hear_from_you_that_you_plan_to_drop_out_and_find_a_job_away_from_your_parents.Itisaverydangerousideaforateenagerlikeyoutointendtomakealivingawayfromhome.
Asahighschoolstudent,itisnaturalforustomeetprobleminourschoollife.Bothourteachersandparentsshowtheirlovetouseverydayintheformofpraise,criticismsorevencomplaints.Weshouldbeawareofitandgratefultoit.
Inmyopinion,themostimportantdutyforyoutodayistolearnknowledgeandlearnhowtodealwithdifferentdifficultiesathomeandatschool.Tofacetheunknownworldisournextstepaftergraduation.
Ihopemyideawillbeusefultoyou.
Yours_sincerely,
Collins
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