厦门质量一模英语含答案.docx
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厦门质量一模英语含答案.docx
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厦门质量一模英语含答案
厦门市2020届高中毕业班线上质量检查
(一)
英语试题2020.03
本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必提前登录在线测试系统,核对个人信息。
2.回答选择题时,采用在线选择作答的方式,考生直接在相应题号中选择对应的选项,无需在答题卡上填涂答案。
3.回答非选择题时,采用在线拍照上传的方式,考生可自行打印答题卡进行作答;若无法打印的,可在A4白纸上按试题指定格式作答,作答区域大小尽可能与答题卡样式保持一致。
答题完毕,请按操作手册拍照上传,注意拍摄画质清晰,不要多拍、漏拍。
重复上传的以最后一次上传的图片结果为准。
4.居家测试,请自觉遵守考试纪律,严禁将试卷外传。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Whatsportdoesthemandonow?
A.Tennis.B.Cycling.C.Jogging
2.Howwasthetrafficproblemcaused?
A.Alorrybrokedown.
B.Thetrafficlightsdon'twork.
C.Amotoristbrokethetrafficrules.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aroom.B.Asofa.C.Apicture.
4.Whydidthemanmovehiscomputer?
A.Togetridofthenoise.B.Toavoidthesunlight.C.Toworkovertimeeasily.
5.Whatwillthespeakershaveforlunch?
A.Tomatosoupandsausages.
B.Sausagesandcheesesandwiches.
C.Cheesesandwichesandtomatosoup.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheresultofthematch?
A.Annoyed.B.Happy.C.Worried.
7.Whyisthemanupsetafterthematch?
A.Thegoalkeeperinhisteamgotinjured.
B.Thereisn'tareplacementforhim.
C.He'sgoingtomissabigmatch.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8.Whatwilltheboydotohelpthewoman?
A.Makethebed.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Preparesomefood.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Motherandson.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomangratefultotheman?
A.Herecommendedagoodfilmtoher.
B.Hetreatedhertoameal.
C.Hegotticketsintime.
11.Whatisthewomandissatisfiedwithaboutthefilm?
A.Thesoundeffects.B.Theactors.C.Thestory.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemusic?
A.Noisy.B.Suitable.C.Unpleasant.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman?
A.Ahostess.B.Acook.C.Acompanyowner.
14.WhatdoesMayamakemoreefforttodoaboutshopping?
A.Takeherownbags.
B.Gotolittleshopsmoreoften.
C.Avoidthingsinplasticcontainers.
15.HowdidMaya'sfamilyreacttoherdecisiontolivewaste-free?
A.Theywereworriedthatshewouldregretit.
B.Theydidnotbelievethatshereallymeantit.
C.Theydidnotthinkthatshewaslikelytosucceed.
16.InwhichwaydoMaya'scookingandeatinghabitschange?
A.Sheusesleftoverfoodcreatively.
B.Shecooksmoreoftenforherfriends.
C.Shedevelopsherowncookingskills.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichschoolistheuniversitymostfamousfor?
A.Socialsciences.B.Medicine.C.Law.
18.Whatisrequiredfordegreecourses?
A.Atleasttwogroupdiscussions.B.Uptotwentyseminars.C.Alongessay.
19.Whatdoweknowabouttheuniversity?
A.Allstudentsareschool-leavers.
B.Theuniversityyearisgoingtochange.
C.Vacationsarelongerinspringthaninsummer.
20.Whoisthetalkmostprobablyintendedfor?
A.Studentsinseniorhighschools.
B.Graduatesinuniversities.
C.Postgraduatesinuniversities.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
MembershipCard
FightingFitisamembers-onlyclub.Whenyoufirstjoin,wegiveyouacomputerizedcard.Ithasyourname,photoandmembershipnumberon.
Pleasehaveyourcardwithyoueverytimeyouusetheclub.Thecardisforyouruseonly,andthereisasmallchargetoprovideanewoneifyouloseit.Membersarepermittedtobringgueststousethefacilitiesattheclub.Avisitingguestfeeischargedforeachguest.
FitnessPrograms
YourFitnessProgramincludesameetingwithoneofourskilledinstructors.Thiswillhappentwoorthreeweeksafteryouhavejoined.Theinstructorlooksatyourhealth,yourcurrentneedsandthewayyoulive,andorganizesaprogramsuitableforyou.
Gymnasium
Ourgymnasiumsarethemostmodemintheareaandhavehighqualityexerciseequipment.Forsafetyreasons,youmustwearsportswearandtrainerswhileexercising,andpleaseremembertotakeasmalltoweltoo.Itisoneofourrulesthatyouwipetheequipmentafteruse.
Thereisnolimittohowlongyouspendinthegymnasiums,butweaskyoutorespectothermembersbyonlyspending20minutesoneachpieceofequipment.Thereareexperiencedstaffhelpingyouinthegymnasiumsatanytime.
LockerRooms
Wehavelargemaleandfemalelockerrooms.Pleaseensurethatyourpropertyiskeptinyourlockeratalltimes.AnybelongingswhicharefoundinalockerovernightwillberemovedandtakentoLostProperty.
Cafe
TheCafeoffersfreetea,coffeeandsoftdrinks.
SuggestionBox
Members'suggestionsarealwayswelcome,andthesuggestionboxandformscanbefoundatreception.Wetrytorespondwithintwodays.
21.WhatdoestheFightingFitHealthClubprovideforitsmembers?
A.Apersonalizedprogramontheirfirstvisit.B.Asecondmembershipcardforfree.
C.Helpfromthestaffallthetime.D.Certainkindsofclothesandtowels.
22.AttheFightingFitHealthClub,youcan_.
A.shareyourmembershipcardB.havefreedrinksintheCafe
C.leavepersonalitemsinthelockerfor24hoursD.spendaslongasyoulikeonallequipment
23.Whereistheinformationmostprobablyfrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Anoticeboard.C.Aguidebook.D.Areferencebook.
B
Streetartisvisualartcreatedinpublicplaces,usuallyoutsideoftraditionalartvenues.Thetermbecamepopularduringthegraffiti(涂鸦)artboomoftheearly1980s.Theaveragepersononthestreetwouldassociatestreetartwithrun-downurbancentersandNewYork'sgraffitiexplosionofthe1970sand1980s.Duringthatperiod,graffitiartistsoftenpaintedsubways,benches,andotherurbansurfaces.Butartistswhochoosethestreetsastheirgalleryoftendosobecausetheyprefertocommunicatedirectlywiththepublicatlargeandbefreefromtheconfinementoftheformalartworld.Therefore,mostmajorcitiesnowhavewhatiscalleda"walloffame"-apublicspacewherestreetartistscometopaint,compete,andconnectwithotherartists
LocatednearDubaiInternationalAirport,DubaiFestivalCity,forexample,washosttostreetartfrom2007to2011.AtaneventsponsoredbyMontana,apopularspraypaintbrand,awallwasdesignatedasacanvasforinternationalartiststoworkon.Aftertheevent,officialsallowedthewalltoremain,andcreativeartworkerswouldgettogetherthereeveryweekend.Sincethen,Dubaihasmadeanameforitselfintheartworld.IthasarespectedannualartfaircalledArtDubai,which,havingcelebrateditsthirteenthyearinMarch2019,iswidelyregardedasoneofthehighlightsoftheMiddleEast'sartcalendar.
ThestreetartsceneinDubaioperateswiththeapprovaloftheauthorities.Plannedworksonbuildingsormuralspaintedonwoodpanelsarebeginningtopopuponblankwallsandatarteventsalloverthecity,thankslargelytothesupportofartgalleriesandinstitutions.Corporatecollaborations,thoughfrowned(皱眉)uponbysomeartists,arealsohelpingtomakestreetartmorevisibleinDubai.
24.Whywouldartistschoosethestreetsovertraditionalartgalleriestoexhibittheirwork?
A.Itisveryexpensivetohavetheirworkdisplayedinartgalleries.
B.Theycantalktootherartistsfromaroundtheworldonthestreets.
C.Theycanmorefreelyexpresstheirconceptsofartthroughstreetart.
D.Itismorefuntopaintonsurfaceslikeparkbenchesandblankwalls.
25.Whatdoes"Corporatecollaborations,thoughfrowneduponbysomeartists"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Someartiststhinkcorporatecollaborationsmakestreetartvisible.
B.Someartistsregardcorporatecollaborationsasapromotionalactivity.
C.Someartistsdon'tapproveoftheideaofcollaboratingwithcorporations.
D.Someartistsdon'tlikethoseartgalleriesthataresupportedbycorporations.
26.WhyisDubaimentionedinthepassage?
A.Tointroduceanewartform.C.Toexplainhowtodostreetart.
B.TopromotetheDubaiFestivalCity.D.Toillustratearecenttrendinstreetart
27.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstreetart?
A.Doubtful.B.Reserved.C.Welcoming.D.Disapproving.
C
WestNileisatropicaldiseasethatbeginsinbirds,whichpassitontomosquitoesthatthengoontoinfecthumanbeingswithabite.MostpeoplewhocontractWestNiledonotexperienceanysymptomsatall,but,iftheydo,symptomstypicallydevelopbetween3to14daysafteramosquitobite.About1in5personssuffersfever,headaches,andbodyaches,usuallylastingaweekorso.Afarlesslucky1in150experienceshighfever,tremors,paralysis,andcoma.Some-especiallytheelderlyandthosewithweakimmunesystems-die.
ThatiswhatmadethemajoroutbreaksofWestNileintheU.S.inthesummerof2012soscary.ThesituationwasparticularlybadinDallas,Texas,wheretheWestNileviruskilled10peopleandsickenedmorethan200.Thecitydeclaredastateofemergencyandbeganaerialsprayingofapesticidetokillthemosquitoes,eventhoughresidentsarguedthatthepesticidecouldbemoredangerousthanthedisease.
Whywasthesummerof2012sohospitabletotheWestNilevirusandthemosquitoesthatcarryit?
Blametheweather.Anextremelymildwinterallowedmoremosquitoesthanusualtosurvive,whiletheunusuallyhightemperaturesinthatscorchingsummerfurtherincreasedtheirnumberbyspeedinguptheirlifecycle.Theeconomiccrisismayhavealsoplayedarole:
Homeownerswhowerenotabletopaytheirbankloans
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