届高考高三英语二轮语法专项训练定语从句3.docx
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届高考高三英语二轮语法专项训练定语从句3.docx
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届高考高三英语二轮语法专项训练定语从句3
定语从句
题一:
Jimpassedthedrivingtest,________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.
A.whichB.thatC.asD.this
________isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
A.thatB.asC.whatD.which
题二:
They’vewontheirlastthreematches,________Ifindabitsurprising
A.thatB.asC.whatD.which
TheBeatles,________manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.as
题三:
Isthisfactory_______youvisitedlastweek?
Isthisthefactory_______youworkedlastweek?
A.whereB.thatC.theoneD.ofwhich
题四:
Isthisbook_______Jackreadyesterdayafternoon?
Isthisthebook_______Jackreadyesterdayafternoon?
A.asB.theoneC.thatD.whom
题五:
Thosewho_______maygohome.
A.finishB.hasfinishedC.finishesD.havefinished
Doyouknowthegirlwho_______English?
A.speakB.speaksC.hasspokenD.havespoken
题六:
Heisoneoftheteacherswho_______Frenchinourschool.
Heistheonlyoneoftheteacherswho_______Frenchinourschool.
A.areknowingB.isknowingC.knowsD.know
题七:
Idon'tliketheway_______heoftenusestospeaktome.
A.inwhichB.howC.whichD./
Itisthefirsttime_______hehasdancedinpublicplaces.
A.whatB.whyC.thatD.when
题八:
Ourchemistryteacherannouncedthathewoulddotheexperimentinadifferentway_______wemightfindinteresting.
A.whichB.inwhichC.inthatD.whom
Thatwasthefourthtime_______Mr.Guohasmadeaspeechintheuniversity.
A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where
题九:
ZhangMingisfondof_______theInternetafterschool.
A.tosurfB.surfingC.surfsD.surfed
Theengineertheworkersarefondof_______amachineatthemoment.
A.repairingB.repairedC.isrepairingD.repairs
Thetimewehavewasted_______computergameswillnevergainedagain.
A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays
题一十:
Mr.Smithisproudof_______teachingJack.
A.teachB.toteachC.teachingD.taught
ThestudentMrs.Zhangisproudof_______toAmericaforfurthereducationlastyear.
A.goingB.wentC.goneD.togo
Theteachingbuildingtheyhaddevotedhalfayearto_______wasdestroyedintheearthquake.
A.builtB.buildingC.tobuildD.builds
题一十一:
Itwasinthemuseum_______Isawtheyoungman.
A./B.thatC.inwhichD.where
Itwasthemuseum_______Isawtheyoungman.
A.thatB./C.onwhichD.where
题一十二:
Itwasonthatday_______peoplecelebratedtheirvictory.
A.onwhichB./C.thatD.when
Itisaday_______thepeoplecelebratetheirvictory.
A.inwhichB.whenC.thatD./
题一十三:
Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregonelocal5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.
A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since
题一十四:
TheWorldExpo2010isbeingheldatatimetheworldislookingforanewkindof
balancebetweennatureandcities.
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that
题一十五:
GuncontrolisasubjectAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.
A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich
题一十六:
Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,New
Yorkisanexample.
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich
题一十七:
Childrenwhoarenotactiveordietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.
A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that
题一十八:
Inchina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.
A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that
题一十九:
Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,________wasverykindofhim.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it
题二十:
Themoviestarwasinjuredinacaraccidentbeforehisperformance,________madeeveryonepresentworried.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which
题二十一:
I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,________Icanbereachedmostevenings.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.whom
题二十二:
Thevillagehasdevelopedalot________welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.
A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where
题二十三:
WheneverImether,_______wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that
题二十四:
Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage_____thewarhadended,______madevillagerswildwithjoy.
A.which;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.what;which
题二十五:
Youwillhavetowaitformoreoneweek,______themanagerwillbebackfromthetrip.
A.afterB.whileC.whenD.since
题二十六:
“You’llhavetowaitfortwohours,______is,atabout11:
30,______themedicalreportwillcomeout,”thedoctorsaidtome.
A.that;whenB.which;thatC.that;whichD.it;whose
题二十七:
Thatisthesmallhouselessthan20squaremeters,under______rooflivesalargefamilyofthreegenerations.
A.whichB.whoseC.itsD.that
题二十八:
Manychildren,_____parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.
A.their B.ofthemC. whose D.withwhom
题二十九:
Weshouldn’tspentourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof_______arehealthy.
A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whom
题三十:
NorthernIrelandisfilledwithtalentedwritersandpoets,someof______haveestablishedthemselveswithintheworldofliterature.
A.themB.whichC.whomD.these
题三十一:
Tomtookthepolicetothespot______theaccidenthappened.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when
题三十二:
OurpartnershipwithFranceTelecomisreallyawin-winsituation______bothsidesbenefitagreatdeal.
A.whichB.onwhichC.whyD.where
题三十三:
Hewrotealotofnovels,noneof______wastranslatedintoaforeignlanguage.
A.themB.whatC.thatD.which
题三十四:
Aftertheadjustmentofnationalholidays,manypeopleputupInternetmails,90percentof______voicedsupport.
A.whichB.whomC.themD.that
题三十五:
BehindthehillliestheschoolI’vestudiedforthreeyears.
A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which
题三十六:
China’snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecall(召回)system______producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn’tuptostandards.
A.whenB.onwhichC.whereD.which
题三十七:
WhenyoucometoChinayoucan’thelpnoticinga“can-do”attitudeandageneralsensethatthisisasociety______islookingahead.
A.whereB.asC.whoD.that
题三十八:
Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizeuniversitylessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthesituations______appearintheworkingworld.
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what
题三十九:
Earlyinthe1990snoonehadanyideathatJ.K.RowlinghadcomeupwiththestoryofHarryPotter,______laterbecameabestseller.
A.whatB.whoC.whomD.which
题四十:
Since1995,______peoplecalltheYearoftheInternet,theworldhasturnedflatthankstothenetwork.
A.whenB.whichC.inwhichD.that
第2讲定语从句经典精讲(下)
题一:
AB
详解:
________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice是非限制性定语从句。
关系代词做主语,指代前面整个主句的内容句,而且从句表示的是结果,所以选which。
as引导的非限制性定语从句不表示结果;that不可用于引导非限制性定语从句;this不可用于引导从句。
详解:
________isreportedinthenewspapers是非限制性定语从句。
关系代词做主语,指代整个主句的内容,所以只有as和which可以选择,但是从句在主句前而且关系词具有“正如”的意思,所以选as。
题二:
DD
详解:
________Ifindabitsurprising是非限制性定语从句。
关系词做主语,指代整个主
句的内容,所以只有as和which可以选择,但是从句中含有宾语补足语,所以选which。
详解:
________manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember是非限制性定语从句。
关系词做主语,指代整个主句的内容,所以只有as和which可以选择,但是从句位于主句中间,所以选as。
题三:
CA
详解:
_______youvisitedlastweek是定语从句,其先行词为theone。
从句缺宾语,应用that,而且that可以省略,所以空格处填theone就可以了。
句意:
这家工厂是你们上周参观的那家工厂吗?
详解:
_______youworkedlastweek是定语从句,其先行词为factory。
从句缺少地点状语,所以选where。
句意:
这是你们上周工作的那家工厂吗?
题四:
BC
详解:
_______youvisitedlastweek是定语从句,其先行词为theone。
从句缺宾语,应用that,而且that可以省略,所以空格处填theone就可以了。
句意:
这本书是杰克昨天下午读的那本书吗?
详解:
_______Jackreadyesterdayafternoon是定语从句,其先行词为book。
从句缺少地点状语,所以选that。
句意:
这是杰克昨天下午读的那本书吗?
题五:
DB
详解:
定语从句“who_______maygohome”的先行词为those(那些人),从句谓语应用复数,而且根据句意可知,用现在完成时,所以选D。
详解:
定语从句“who_______English”的先行词为girl,从句谓语应用单数,而且根据句意可知,用一般现在时,所以选B。
题六:
DC
详解:
定语从句“who_______Frenchinourschool”的先行词为teachers,从句谓语应用复数,而且know不能用于进行时,所以选know。
详解:
定语从句“who_______Frenchinourschool”的先行词为one,从句谓语应用单数,而且know不能用于进行时,所以选knows。
题七:
CC
详解:
_______heoftenusestospeaktome为定语从句,其先行词为way。
从句中的uses缺少宾语,所以选that。
详解:
考查句型“It/This/Thatis/was+thefirsttime(thesecondtime,etc)+that-clause”。
这个句型的意思为“这(那)是第几次……。
”
题八:
AA
详解:
此处先行词way在定语从句中作find的宾语,故用which。
详解:
考查句型”It/This/Thatis/was+thefirsttime(hesecondtime,etc)+that-clause”。
这个句型的意思为“这(那)是第几次……。
”
题九:
BCB
详解:
befondof意为“喜欢”,后接动名词作宾语,因为of是介词。
详解:
分析句子结构可知,theworkersarefondof是定语从句,其先行词为engineer。
that/who/whom作arefondof的宾语,被省略了;空格处做主句的谓语,根据时间状语atthemoment可知,应用现在进行时。
详解:
waste有一个句型:
sb.wastetime(in)doingsth.。
这个句型可以进行变式:
thetime(that/which)sb.waste(in)doingsth.。
在变式之后的句型中,(that/which)sb.waste(in)doingsth.为定语从句,time为先行词。
题一十:
CBB
详解:
beproudof意为“以……为骄傲”,后接动名词作宾语,因为of是介词。
详解:
分析句子结构可知,Mrs.Zhangisproudof是定语从句,其先行词为engineer。
that/who/whom作isproudof的宾语,被省略了;空格处做主句的谓语,根据时间状语lastyear
可知,应用一般过去时。
详解:
waste有一个句型:
sb.devotetimetodoingsth.。
这个句型可以进行变式:
thetime(that/which)sb.devotetodoingsth.。
在变式之后的句型中,(that/which)sb.devotetodoingsth.为定语从句,time为先行词。
题一十一:
BD
详解:
本题干是强调句型,inthemuseum是被强调的部分,所以引导词用that。
详解:
museum是先行词,其后是定语从句。
从句缺少地点状语,所以应用where或inwhich。
题一十二:
CB
详解:
本题干是强调句型,onthatday是被强调的部分,所以引导词用that。
详解:
day是先行词,其后是定语从句。
从句缺少时间状语,所以应用when或onwhich。
题一十三:
B
详解:
gone后面是定语从句,其先行词为days。
从句缺少时间状语,所以选when。
句意:
由于金融危机,当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。
题一十四:
A
详解:
theworldislookingforanewkindofbalancebetweennatureandcities是定语从句,其先行词为time。
从句缺少时间状语,所以选when。
题一十五:
C
详解:
Americanshavearguedforalongtime是定语从句,其先行词为subject。
关系词在从句中做介词的宾语,介词前置,介词与从句动词构成搭配argueaboutsth.。
题一十六:
C
详解:
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