TEM4ANSWER 1999.docx
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TEM4ANSWER 1999.docx
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TEM4ANSWER1999
1999年英语专业四级考试全真试题答案
PARTⅡDICTATION
UnitedNationsDay
The24thofOctoberiscelebratedasUnitedNationsDay.hisadaythatbelongstoeveryone.Anditiscelebratedinmostcountriesoftheworld.Somecountriescelebrateforaweekinsteadofaday.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,schoolshavespecialprogramsfortheday.BoysandgirlsinsomecommunitiesdecorateaUNtree.Inothercommunities,youngpeopleputonplaysabouttheUN.Somelibrariesexhibitchildren’sartworksfromaroundtheworld.Schoolscelebratewiththesongsanddancesofothercountriesorgivepartieswherefoodsofothercountriesareserved.Nomatterhowthedayiscelebrated,thepurposeofthesecelebrationsistohelpeveryoneunderstandtheUN,andtheimportantrolesitplaysinworldaffairs.TheUNencouragespeopletolearnaboutotherlandsandtheircustoms.Inthisway,peoplecangainabetterunderstandingandappreciationofpeoplesallovertheworld.
PARTⅢLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONASTATEMENT
1.Duringthismorning’stest,Icouldn’tdothelastfourquestions,butIdidthefirstfive.
2.AccordingtoJanethereisnobettercheesethanSwisscheeseinourlocalsupermarket.
3.Beforegoingtothegasstationtohavehistankfilled,Johnhadhisemergencybrakecheckedandfixedattheservicestationnearthelocalcinema.
4.Bettywouldratherthatherhusbanddidn’tsendawaythecleaninglady,buthewillanyway.
5.Fredwouldhavepaidtwiceasmuchashedidforhiscarifthesalesmanhadinsisted,ashereallyneededacar.
6.Theideaofpermanenteducationispracticalbecausepeopleareneverreallytoooldtogoonlearning.Ofcoursetherearecertainlimitsbutthesearenotagelimits.
7.Itisgettingmucheasiertotravelnowadays,butincreasinglyhardertogetawayfrompeople,andthatisperhapsthemostdifficultthingforholidaymakers.
8.AccordingtoTom,Williamlosthisjobnotbecausehewasalwayssickandusuallywenttoworklate,butbecausehemadeabigerrorinlastmonth’saccountingandthebosswasangrywithhim.
SECTIONBCONVERSATION
9.W:
DoyouknowthatMarkturneddownthatjobofferbyatravelagency?
M:
Yeah,thehourswereconvenient,buthewouldn’thavebeenabletomakeendsmeet.
10.W:
Canweeatsomewhereelse?
Veryfewsmallrestaurantslikethisservegoodfood.
M:
Iknow,butthereisn’tanywhereelseinthistown.Look!
Thewaiteriscomingoverforourorder.
11.W:
MaryisfluentinEnglishandshe’sjuststartedtolearnJapanese.
M:
IhearshealsoknowsafewwordsinChineseandFrench.
12.M:
JohnmusthavebeenjokingwhenhesaidthathewasgoingtoliveinBoston.
W:
Don’tbesosure.Hetoldmethathewaslookingforanagenttosellhishouse.
13.W:
Excuseme,Iwonderifthebuswouldcomeatall.It’salready10:
45.
M:
Oh,I’mafraidyou’vejustmissedthelastonewhichleft5minutesago.
14.W:
Hi,John,haven’tseenyouforaquitefewdays.Iheardyou’vebeensick.Howareyoufeelingnow?
M:
Theymustconfusemewithmybrother,Jack.Anyway,heisfeelingbetternow.
15.W:
Afterthewayitisbeingused,thephotocopierisnotgoingtomakeitthroughtherestoftheyear.
M:
Theyear!
It’ssupposedtobegoodforfour!
16.W:
Lookatallthosecarsandtruckslinedupfortheferry.Theremustbeatleast40aheadofours.
M:
True,Ithinkitwilltakequiteawhileforustobeonboard.
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
NewsItemOne(17-18)
HaitianhungerstrikersattheUSlaborbaseatGuantannamoBay,Cuba,havebegunrefusingallfluidsandmedicaltreatments.15ofthe267Haitiansareatthebase.7arepreparedtodie,ifnecessary,toforcetheUStoadmittherestofthem.TheHaitiansareeligibletopursuepoliticalasylumintheUS,buthavebeenbarredfromentrybecausemosthavetheAIDSvirus.TheClintonAdministrationsaystheywouldliftthebanontheirentry,butitisnotknownwhen.
NewsItemTwo(19)
ThetopthreeUSauto-makershavedecidednottoproceedwithplanstofileatradecomplaintwithJapaneseauto-makers.GeneralMotors,FordandChryslerhadplannedtoaccuseJapanesecompaniesofdumpingcarsbelowmarketpricesintheUS,buttheydroppedtheidea,citingapledgebytheClintonAdministrationtoaddresstheUS-Japantradeimbalance.
NewsItemThree(20-21)
About100peoplearenowknownhavediedinwhathasbeendescribedas“theworststorm”evertohittheeasternUSthiscentury.Thehurricane-forcewindsfirststrucktheGulfofMexicoandhavenowspreadacrosstheCanadianborder,continuingtobringrecklesssnowfalls,severeflooding,andcausingmillionsofdollarsindamage.Allmajorairportshavenowreopenedandairlinesarebeginningtocopewithabacklogofthousandsofstrandedpassengers.ThestormalsoparalyzedareasofCuba,whereseveralpeoplewerekilled,andpropertyandcropsdestroyed.
NewsItemFour(22)
FrancehascarriedoutanotherundergroundnucleartestintheSouthPacific.ItisthefifthintheregionsinceSeptember.ThetestwasconductedattheMoruroaatollonWednesday.Parishascomeunderstrongcriticismforitsnucleartestingprogramme,especiallyfromAsia-Pacificcountries.AStateDepartmentspokeswomaninWashingtonexpresseddisappointmentatthelatestFrenchtest.FrancehaspromisedtosignaglobaltestbantreatyafteritcompletesitscurrentseriesofnucleartestsinthePacific.
NewsItemFive(23)
TheassociationrepresentingBritishairlinepilotssaysthatthereisanurgentneedtoraiselevelsofairsafetythroughouttheworld.Inthestatement,theassociation,knownasBobo,warnsthatunlessairsafetyimprovestravelersfaceaperilousfuture.Theassociationalsosaidthatthestandardoftrainingmustberaisedamongflycrewsandairtrafficcontrollersastheskyhasbecomeevermorecrowded.
NewsItemSix(24-25)
TheWesternEuropeanUnion,thedefenseorganizationlinkingmostcountriesoftheEuropeanCommunity,ismeetinginLuxembourgtodiscusswaystoreinforceeconomicsanctionsagainsttheSerbsbytighteningcontrolsontheRiverDanube.Itisexpectedtoapproveofaproposaltosendpatrolboatsmannedbyarmedpoliceandcustomsofficerswithpowertosearchandturnbackshipssuspectedofbreakingthesanctions.InternationaleffortstoisolateSerbiahavebeenunderminedbyshipscarryingoilandotherillegalsuppliesfromtheBlackSearegionalongtheDanubeintotheformerYugoslaviaafterignoringattemptsbythelocalauthoritiestostopthem.ItisreportedthatmostoftheillegaltrafficofgoodsisbelievedtobearrivinginSerbiaoverlandfromGreeceandformerYugoslavianRepublicofMacedonian.
PARTⅢLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONASTATEMENT
1.答案:
C
【问句译文】讲话者考试做得怎样?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清“Icouldn’tdothelastfour…butIdidthefirstfive.”这里是说她不会做后面的四个题,但做了前面的五个题,故选项C为正确答案。
2.答案:
A
【问句译文】Jane认为瑞士奶酪怎样?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键词是“nobettercheesethanSwisscheese”,由此可知,Jane认为瑞士奶酪是最好的,故选A。
3.答案:
D
【问句译文】John先去了哪儿?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是分清做事的先后顺序,“Before...Johnhadhisemergencybrakecheckedandfixedattheservicestation…”,由此得出John应该首先去“theservicestation”。
4.答案:
C
【问句译文】Betty的愿望是什么?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键词有wouldrather(宁愿……倒愿意……)和sendaway(解雇,开除,赶走)。
故“Bettywouldratherthatherhusbanddidn’tsendaway…”是说“Betty倒宁愿丈夫不解雇那个清洁女工,但她丈夫将会解雇她。
”故选项C为正确答案。
5.答案:
A
【问句译文】Fred花了多少钱买那辆车?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键是要听出这是一个虚拟语气句,“…wouldhavepaidtwiceasmushashedid…ifthesalesmanhadinsisted…”,意思是说“如果售货员坚持的话,Fred宁愿为此付两倍的价钱。
”由此可知,售货员没有坚持原价,Fred只用要价的一半的钱就把车买下了。
6.答案:
B
【问句译文】为何终身教育是有实际意义的?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】在谈到终身教育时,讲话者说“Ofcoursetherearecertainlimitsbutthesearenotagelimits.”由此可知,选项B为正确答案。
7.答案:
B
【问句译文】根据讲话者的观点,最困难的事是什么?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键句是“Andthatisperhapsthemostdifficult…”,但这里的that指的是上句中的“getawayfrompeople”,故本题的正确答案为B。
8.答案:
C
【问句译文】William为何被解雇?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】只要听清关键句“…becausehemadeabigerror…”,就可判断正确答案为C。
SECTIONBCONVERSATION
9.答案:
B
【问句译文】Mark为何拒绝了那份工作?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】当女士说到Mark拒绝了那份工作时,男士说“thehourswereconvenientbuthewouldn’thavebeenabletomakeendsmeet.”由此可以看出,Mark嫌这份工作的薪水太低,所以拒绝了。
10.答案:
B
【问句译文】他们认为那家餐馆如何?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】本题可以从女士的话中推理出答案,她说“Veryfewsmallrestaurantslikethisservegoodfood”,即“很少有像这样的小餐馆能提供好的食物的。
”也就是说这餐馆的食物可能不好吃,因此答案选B。
11.答案:
D
【问句译文】Mary说得好的是哪种语言?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】解答本题的关键词是“fluentinEnglish”,由此判断Mary说得好的是英语。
12.答案:
C
【问句译文】那位女士认为John怎样?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】男士说“JohnmusthavebeenjokingwhenhesaidthathewasgoingtoliveinBoston.”他认为John说要去波士顿居住是一句玩笑话,女士则说“Don’tbesosure”,说明她不同意男士的看法,也就是说她认为John或许真的要去波士顿居住,故选项C为正确答案。
13.答案:
B
【问句译文】那位女士应该在几点种之前赶到?
【试题分析】本题为计算题。
【详细解答】已经是l0:
45,女士还没有等到公汽,就问身边的一位男士是否还有公汽,男士回答说“…you’vejustmissedthelastonewhichleft5minutesago”,意思是说末班车5分钟前已离去,由此可以计算如果女士在10:
40赶到,就可以赶上末班车。
故答案选B。
14.答案:
A
【问句译文】由对话我们可以知道什么?
【试题分析】本题为细节题。
【详细解答】女士以为男士病了,男士说“TheymusthaveconfusedmewithmybrotheJack.”意思是说“把我和我弟弟Jack搞混了”,由此可知,John并没生病,生病的是他的弟弟Jack,故答案选A。
15.答案:
A
【问句译文】男士的语气如何?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】当女士说按照现在这样使用的话,影印机将用不到年底。
男士回答说“Theyear?
It’ssupposedtobegoodforfour.”意思是“今年?
那可是说要用四年的。
”可见男士对影印机只用一年就要坏感到吃惊,故答案选A。
16.答案:
B
【问句译文】两位讲话者很可能在哪儿?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】由关键句“carsandtruckslinedupfortheferry”和“takeaquitewhileforustobeonboard.”可以知道,谈话者是在等渡船过河,故答案选B。
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
17.答案:
C
【问句译文】一些海地人罢工是为了什么?
【试题分析】本题为推理题。
【详细解答】新闻第四句说“TheHaitiansareeligibletopursuepoliticalasylumintheUS,buthavebeenbarredfromentrybecausemosthavetheAIDSvirus.”即“这些海地人是有资格在美国寻求政治避难的,但却因为他们大部分携带有爱滋病毒而被禁止入境。
”由此可知,海地人是因为反对美国政府禁止他们入境而罢工的,因此选项C为正确答案。
18.答案:
A
【问句译文】那些罢工者为何被
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