英语四级听力真题.docx
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英语四级听力真题.docx
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英语四级听力真题
2020年7月英语四级听力真题原文
PartⅡ ListeningComprehension (25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
NewsReportOne
…partsofScotlandcoveredbytheorangealerttoavoidtravelonWednesday,'thisiswhathesaidtous.Theorangewarningmayberaisedtoredinsomeareas.ThatisawarningforsnowthathasneverbeenseensincethemodernsystemcameintoplaceinScotland.Theorangewarninghasbeenextendeduntil6p.m.onThursday.Trains,planesandferriesarealsolikelytobeaffected,withwindchillthatcouldseepartsofBritainfeelingascoldas-15℃.Theheadofroadpolicingsaid,'Iwouldurgedriverstotakeextracareontheroadsfortheirjourneys.Driversshouldmakesuretheyarepreparedfortheirjourneywithwarmclothing,foodanddrink,sufficientfuelandachargedmobilephone.Therecouldbesignificanttrafficdelays,sopleasestarttoplanyourjourneynowtoconsiderifyoureallyneedtotravelonconditionsofthis…
Questions1to2arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Question1:
WhatwerepeopleatpartsofScotlandadvisedtodo?
Question2:
Whatdidtheheadofroadpolicingurgedriverstodo?
2020年7月英语四级听力真题原文:
短篇新闻2
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
NewsReport2
Romania'swetlandsarecomingbacktolife,thankstohelpfromlocalcommunities,theWorldWildlifeFundandfundingfromtheEuropeanUnion.Roughly2,224acresofthepicturesqueDanubeDelta–hometo300speciesofbirds–havefilledwithwildlife.Thelandhasbeenconnectedtothenetworkoflakesandstreamsinthearea.'Alotofbirdshavemigratedtotheareaandonedoesn'tneedtotravellonghoursanymoreorgotootherlakestowatchthebirds,'saysIonMeuta,DeputyMayorofMahmudia.TheareaaroundMahmudia,whichisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,isthethird-mostbiodiverseintheworld,afterAustralia'sGreatBarrierReefandtheGalapagosIslands.Groupsusedearth-movingequipmenttorestorethewaterways.Governmentofficialsproposedtoprotectthearea'sendangeredwildfishbyissuingafishingbanoverthenextdecade.
Questions3to4arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
3.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
4.Whatdidgovernment'sofficialsproposetodotoprotecttheendangeredfish?
2020年7月英语四级听力真题原文:
短篇新闻3
Questions5and7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
NewsReport3
ScottDunn,recentlyawokefromamedically-inducedsleephe'dbeeninafteracaraccident.Hewasheartbrokenafterrealizinghe'dmissedhishighschoolgraduation.Hisclassmatesdecidedtogivehimasecondchance.ItwasjustamonthagothatEastJuniataHighSchoolseniorsmetintheschool'sauditoriumforgraduation.Andlastweek,theydiditagain.Scott'scaraccidentwasonMay22nd,just3daysbeforetheceremony."Irememberwakingupinthehospitalandaskingmom,'Whatdayitwas',shetoldmeitwasthe28th."Hesaid,"Ilookedatherandsaid,‘Imissedmygraduation."Theschool'sprincipal,Mr.Fausey,calledScott'smomKarenandsaidthateverybodywantstodosomethingspecialforhim.Studentsworetheircapsandgownsandsatinthefrontoftheauditorium.Scott'sparents,KarenandScottSenior,satfrontandcenter.Afterbriefspeeches,Scott'snamewascalled,onlyScott'sname.Hewalkedacrossthestageastheaudiencecheered.Agraduationforone."I'mspeechless,"Scottsaid."Idon’tknowhowtoevenexplainit.I'mspeechlesstoknowthatsomanypeoplearebehindme."
Question5:
WhathappenedtoScotamonthago?
Question6:
WhatdidScotaskaboutwhenheregainedconsciousness?
Question7:
WhywasScotspeechlessatthegraduationceremony?
2020年7月英语四级听力真题原文:
在家办公
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
ConversationOne
M:
Howdoyoulikeyournewflexibleworkinarrangement?
Doyouenjoyworkingfromhome?
W:
Yesandno,Ifindanisolationchallengingattimes,apartfrommymother,nottoomanypeopleIknow,havetimeforphonechatduringworkinghour.ItriedthelibrarybutfoundIwasn’treallykeenonworkingthere.
M:
No,neitherwouldI.Ifindthelibraryabittooquiet.I’dlackinspirationorstimulation,whichwouldbecounter-productivetogettingalotofworkdone.
W:
Ifoundthesamething.So,lately,I’vebeengoingouttoCafesoccasionally,Ilovethenoise,thepeople,thebusynessofaCafé,thesenseofbeingoutintheworld.
M:
Coffeeshopsseemtohaveaffectivelybecomeoffspacesforsomanypeopleinthisdigitalage.ThoughI’mnotsurehowCaféownersfeelaboutit-havingsomanypeoplewhogotothatplacestoworkratherthandrinkandeat.
W:
Yes,somepeopleseemtospendalotoftimethereandnotordermuch.ThemostannoyingoneforCaféownersmusttrulybethose,usuallyonlytwoofthem,whooccupyatableforsixwiththeirlaptopsandpaperwork.
M:
Theyshouldsitatatablefortwo,notthetableforsix.Someobviouslystaysolong,theyneedtoplugthelaptopsintoapoweradapter.Inearlytrippedoversomeone’scomputerelectricalleadtheotherdayinmylocalcafé.
W:
It’sadouble-edgedsword,nodoubtaboutthat,foraCaféowner.Whileremoteworkershelptokeepthecaféfullinquiettimes,theycantakeupvaluabletablespaceandbusyperiod.
Questions10to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
8.Whatdoesthewomansayisthedisadvantageofworkingfromhome?
9.Whatdoesthemansayiscounter-productivetogettingworkdoneinthelibrary?
10.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutdoingone’sworkinacafé?
11.Whatismostannoyingforcaféownersaccordingtothewoman?
ConversationTwo
W:
I’mgoingtostartworkingforanotherjob.Ican’tseemyselfgettinganopportunitytoprogressonmycompanyanytimeinthenearfuture.AndIreallythinkmyskillsandabilitiesdeserveahighersalary.
M:
Youarenotgoingtoquit,areyou?
W:
I’mthinkingImightaswell.ThenIcandevotemoretimeandenergytofindmeabetterpositionatanothercompany.
M:
Butyou’vebeeninyourpresentcompanylessthantwoyears,haven’tyou?
Thiswouldbethethirdtimeyou’veleftyourjobinthelastfiveyears.Ifyoudoseveraljobsinarelativelyshortspanoftime,perspectiveemployersmightseethatyoulackloyalty.Thatcouldmakethemworryandreluctanttoemployyou.
W:
Unfortunately,loyaltydoesn’tpay.EvenifIgetapromotionatmycompany,it’slikelytobelesssizeablethanifIweretogetajobelsewhere.AndevenifIgetapromotion,I’mnotguaranteedtogetaraise.IhadthatexperienceatanothercompanyIworkedup.
M:
Theywantyoutotakeonmoreworkandresponsibilitybutforthesameamountofmoney?
W:
Moreorless,yes.ThewayIseeit,throughhavingdifferentjobs,I’vegotalotofexperience,anddifferentjobsandindifferentindustries.
M:
Butpotentialemployersmightworryaboutthatexperienceisnotdeep,orthoroughenough.
W:
Perhaps,butIfeelprettyconfidentthatIcansellmyself.Youknowwhattheysay,fortunefavorsthebrave.
Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Question12:
Whatmakesthewomanthinkaboutchangingherjob?
Question13:
Whatdoesthemansayaboutpeoplewhokeepchangingtheirjobs?
Question14:
Whatdoesthewomansaywouldhappenevenifshegotpromotedinhercurrentcompany?
Question15:
Whatbenefithasthewomangainfromchangingherjobsfrequently?
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaques-tion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Thereisasayingthatgoessomethingalongthelinesof‘Youmustloveyourselffirstbeforeyoucanlovesomeoneelse.’Similarly,Ipersonallybelievethatyoumustbecomfortableandhappyinyourowncompanybeforeyoucantrulybeyourselfinthecompanyofothers.Thereisamassivedifferencebetweenbeinglonelyandbeingalone.Lonelinessisahorriblefeeling.However,youdon’thavetoactuallybealonetofeelthatway.Manytimes,I’vefeltlonelywhensurroundedbyabiggroupofpeople.Incontrast,beingalonecanactuallybeablessing,particularly,whenyou’veactivelychosenit.Inmyexperience,beingboredandaloneisdangerousandcaneasilyleadtothefeelingofloneliness.Thetrickistobeactive.Getoutside,stretchyourlegs,dosomethingcultural,buyyourselfsomethingtastytoeatorsomethingprettytowear.Youdon’thavetotakeanyoneelseintoconsiderationandcandowhateveryouplease.Spendingtimealonealsoallowsyoutomoreefficientlytakecareofproblems.Andthen,whenit’stimetobesocialandmeetupwithyourfriends,youwillbefullythere,becauseyouwon’thavetoomuchotherstuffflo
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