级高三英语考点02阅读理解记叙文原卷版.docx
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级高三英语考点02阅读理解记叙文原卷版.docx
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级高三英语考点02阅读理解记叙文原卷版
考点02阅读理解记叙文
Passage1(2020——2021学年度(上)省六校高三期中联考)
MyfamilyandIbelongedtoacountryclublocatedacrossthestreetfromtheLongIslandSound.Eachsummer,thebigattractionforuswasthepool.Ilearnedhowtoswimandjoinedtheswimmingteambutwasneverreallyagoodswimmer.However,swimminginmyyoungerdayswasawaytokeepcool,andswimmingonateamgavemeidentityandasenseofbelonging.Italsobecameinvaluablemanyyearslater.
Fast-forward(快进)to1973–Iwasmarried,pregnantandhadahome.WhatmadeourlittlehomeevenmorewonderfulwaswhenIdiscoveredthatfourblocksawaywasRathParkPool!
Forthenext30years,mostofoursummerdayswerespentaroundthatpool.
Eachofmyfivekidstookswimminglessonsandlearnedallthedifferentswimmingstrokes(姿势).Theylaterjoinedtheswimteamandcompetedinmeets.Mydaughterevenbecamealifeguardatthetownpool.Isatbackandhappilytookitallin!
AsmuchasIwouldhavelikedtohavelifestandstill,itdoesn’t.Mychildrenoutgrewtheirpooldaysandmovedon.Butthepoolwasstillfourblocksfrommyhome,soIbegantotakeupswimmingagain.AnditwasfarbetterthanIevercouldhaveimagined.IgotsomuchoutofitthatIjoinedthelocalpoolsoIcouldswimyear-round.WheneverIswam,Iwouldalwayscomeoutfeelingphysicallyandmentallyrefreshed.IoftenfeltthatifIlookedhardenough,IwouldbeabletoseealloftheworriesandproblemsI’vehadinlife,sittingatthebottomofthepool!
Whathasswimmingtaughtme?
I’velearnedthatbalanceisthekeytobeingagoodswimmer.Ifyouarebalancedinthewater,youhavenoresistance.Workingonstayingbalancedmademerealizethesimilaritiesbetweenlifeinandoutoftheswimlane(泳道).Ifyouworkonkeepingyourselfbalanced,youwillbeabletoswimrightthroughthestressandproblemslifethrowsatyou!
24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?
A.Herfamilytaughtherhowtoswim.
B.Sheswamwithfriendsmoreofteninsummer.
C.Swimmingbroughtherlifelongbenefits.
D.Shewaselectedtobetheswimteamcaptain.
25.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4imply?
A.Theauthorlovedthepooldayswithherkids.
B.Swimmingwaslosingitsappealtotheauthor.
C.Herkids’winningcompetitionsmadeherproud.
D.Theauthorpreferredtohaveapeacefullife.
26.Whatdidtheauthorfindaftershetookupswimmingagain?
A.Sportscangiveyouthecouragetofacedifficulties.
B.Shemasteredmoreswimmingskillsthanexpected.
C.Itenabledhertoseehowtohandleproblemsinlife.
D.Swimmingmadeherrememberheryoungerdays.
27.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Thewonderfulpooldayswiththeauthor’sfamily.
B.Theinfluenceofswimmingontheauthor’slife.
C.Thephysicalandmentalbenefitsofswimming.
D.Thesimilaritiesbetweenswimmingandlife.
Passage2(2020·浙江杭州·高三期中)
Tamtheaunt,granddaughter,daughter,andsisterofBaptistministers.Servicewasasessentialapartofmyupbringingaseatingandsleepingandgoingtoschool.ThechurchwasacenterofBlackchildren'ssocialexistence,andBlackadultswerebuffers(缓冲)againstthesegregated(种族隔离的)outsideworldthattoldusweweren'timportant.Butourparentssaiditwasn'tso.
Wecouldn'tplayinpublicplaygroundsorsitatdrugstorelunchcountersandorderaCoke,soDaddybuiltaplaygroundandcanteenbehindthechurch.TherewerenoBlackhomesfortheagedinBennettsville,sohebeganoneacrossthestreetforwhichheandMamaandwechildrencookedandserved.Andwechildrenlearnedthatitwasourresponsibilitytotakecareofelderlyfamilymembersandneighbors.
Welearnedearlywhatourparentsandextendedcommunity“parents”valued.Childrenwere
taught-notbyteaching,butbypersonalexample-thatnokindness,howeversmall,waseverwasted.IrememberadebatemyparentshadwhenIwaseightornineastowhetherIwastooyoungtogotohelpcleanthebedofaverysick,poorwoman.Iwentandlearnedjusthowmuchthesmallesthelpinghandscouldmeantoapersoninneed.
Theadultsinourcommunitymadechildrenfeelvaluedandimportant.Theystruggledtofindwaystokeepusbusy.Andwhilelifewasoftenhardandresourcesscarce,wealwaysknewwhowewereandthatthemeasureofourworthwasinsideourheadsandhearts.Weweretoldthattheworldhadalotofproblems,thatBlackpeoplehadanextralotofproblems,butthatweoughttoandwereabletostruggleandchangethem,thatbeingpoorwasnoexcusefornotachieving,andthatwehadtheresponsibilityofsharingwiththelessfortunate.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph1referto?
A.Servicewasveryimportant.
B.Churchwaswhereblackscouldstay.
C.Blackswerenotasimportantasothers.
D.Blackadultswereprotectorsagainsttheoutsideworld.
2.Whydidtheauthormentiontheexampleofthepoorwomaninparagraph3?
A.Tocallonotherstohelpthewoman.
B.Toprovechildrenlearnbypersonalexample
C.Tostresstheinfluenceofparentsonchildren.
D.Toindicateeventhesmallestgooddeedcounts
3.Blackchildrenlearnedfromtheirparentsthat.
A.theyhadtostruggleandshare
B.theyhadlittlechanceofsuccess
C.theyweretooyoungtohelpothers.
D.theycausedextraproblemstotheworld
Passage3(2020·浙江高三期中)
NohistoryofWushuintheWestAfricanstateofLiberiawouldbecompletewithoutmentioningoneman.HehasdevotedhislifetoChinesemartialarts.Asamartialartslover,PeweeRussianwasdeterminedtochangehiscountry'sperceptionofChinesemartialarts,seenbymanyasaviolentforeignculture.
Againstalldifficulties,RussiandevotedhislifetolearningWushuandbythelate1990shewasbecominganexpert.Atthattime,fewerthanfivepeopleintheentirecountryweretakinganinterestinWushu,hesays.Asaboy,Russianlivedwithhisfosterparents,whoattemptedtodistracthimfrommartialarts.Hefoundit"tiringandchallenging,,tokeephismindonWushu.Theytoldhimthatlearningmartialartswasadeadend,butneverthelesshepersisted.
Whencivilwarbeganravagingthecountryattheendof1990,itprovedasetbackforhisWushustudies.Whenthewarwasover,aftermorethan15years,Wushuwasalmostextinct.However,Russianstillcarriedthepassioninhisheart.
“OneofthethingsthatreallydrewmeclosertoChinesemartialartsisthediscipline,theculture-itmakesyourminddisciplined.IthinkWushuismycalling,"hesays.
In2010,theChineseembassyinMonroviaawardedhimashort-termstudycourseattheShaolinTemple.Whenhereturnedtohiscountryin2011,RussianledeffortstoestablishtheLiberiaNationalWushuAssociation.Hewonaninternationalmedalonbehalfofhiscountryin2016attheZhengzhouInternationalShaolinWushuFestival.Sincethen,asamaster,hehasbeeninspiringotherstosharehisenthusiasm.RussianisnowthefaceofmartialartsinLiberia.
However,RussianstillregretsfailingtoattendtheBeijingOlympicsin2008.HewasthethirdbestmartialartistontheAfricancontinentthatyearbutlackoffinancekepthimawayfromthegames.
Tomakeupforthislostopportunity,heisworkingdiligentlytotrainthenextgenerationofchampions,ensuringthathekeepsthespiritofWushualiveinthecountry.
4.WhatdoweknowaboutPeweeRussian?
A.HegotamedalintheBeijingOlympics.
B.HethoughtWushucanhelpprotecthiscountry.
C.Heisnowhiscountry'srepresentativeofWushu.
D.Hewasthethirdbestmartialartistinhiscountry.
5.WhatdifficultiesdidPeweeRussianfacewhenlearningWushu?
A.Hisfosterparentsdidn'tsupporthim.
B.WushualmostdisappearedinAfrica.
C.HelackedmoneyforhisWushustudies.
D.Hiscountrystartedawaragainstanothercountry.
6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPeweeRussian?
A.Crazyandreliable.B.Generousandhardworking.
C.Persistentandconsiderate.D.Passionateanddetermined.
7.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.TospreadChineseculture.B.TointroduceaWushulover.
C.ToencourageSino-Africanrelations.D.Topromotevaluesofmartialarts.
Passage4(2020·广东肇庆·高三月考)
Thewinterhadbeenbusyandlong.Idesperatelyneededagetawayfromwork,soIdecidedtobookatriptotheCaribbeanwithmywife.Butjustthreedaysbeforemytrip,thehuman-resourcesmanagerofthecompanycalledandaskedtospeakwithmeinhisoffice.Isensedsomethingwrong.Justmonthsshyofmyten—yearanniversarywiththecompany,Iwaslaidoff.
Iwasincompleteshock—tooshockedtoevencry.ButIwouldn'tcancelmytrip,asIneededitnowmorethanever.Thenightbeforemytrip,IhadadreamthatthesuitcaseIhadbroughttothehotelwasempty.WhenIwoke,IinterpretedthisdreamtomeanthatIwasleavingallofmy“baggage”behind—andIdid.IenjoyedmyvacationmorethananyothersIhadtaken.AndwhenIwasback,IdecidedtodoonethingIlovedbutneverhadthesparetimetodo:
writing.
Myworkshadneverbeenpublished,butIwantedtotry.Iwroteafewpiecesandsentthemouttomagazinesandnewspapers.Afterseveralnon-responsesandrejections,themost-readnewspaperinCanadaagreedtopublishoneofmytravelstories.Isharedthethrillingnewswithmyfamilyandfriends.PeopleIhadn'ttalkedtoinyearscontactedmetotellmetheyreadmystory.Howamazing!
IstartedwritingbecauseIlikedit.WhatIdidn'trealizewasthatmyfirstpublishedstorywouldopenseveraldoors.Beingpublishedinamajorpublicationmademyresumeimpressiveandledtointerviewsforwritingpositions.ItalsoledtomorepublicationsnoticingthearticlesIsubmitted.IamsatisfiedthatnowIworkfull-timeasacorporatewriterandmywork
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